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日本語 > 第18日 > Flashcards

第18日 Flashcards

1
Q

営む（いとなむ）

A

to run (a business); to operate; to conduct; to practice (law, medicine, etc.)

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2
Q

仕える（つかえる）

A

to be usable; to be serviceable; to be useful

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3
Q

秘書（ひしょ）

A

a (private) secretary (to the president)

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4
Q

優秀（ゆうしゅう）な

A

excellent; superior; distinguished

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5
Q

凌ぐ（しのぐ）

A

to endure; to keep out (e.g. rain); to stave off (e.g. starvation)
to surpass; to excel;

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6
Q

教訓（きょうくん）

A

a lesson; a moral

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7
Q

趣旨（しゅし）

A

meaning; point (e.g. of a statement);

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8
Q

体裁（ていさい）

A

outward) appearance

(proper) format (e.g. of an essay); form; style

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9
Q

踏切（ふみきり）

A

a (railroad) crossing

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10
Q

往生（おうじょう）する

A

die;

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11
Q

英才（えいさい）教育

A

special education for the gifted

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12
Q

縁（えに、え、えん、えにし）

A

fate; destiny (esp. as a mysterious force that binds two people together)

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13
Q

手記（しゅき）

A

a note; memoirs

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14
Q

時代色（じだいしょく）

A

characteristics of an age

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15
Q

若干（じゃっかん）

A

some; few; a number of; a little (bit)

somewhat; to a certain extent

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16
Q

いくぶん

A

somewhat; to some extent; to some degree

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17
Q

劣る（おとる）

A

to be inferior to; to be less good at; to fall behind

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18
Q

職人（しょくにん）

A

worker; mechanic; artisan; craftsman

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19
Q

玄人（くろうと）

A

expert; professional; master; connoisseur

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20
Q

感心（かんしん）する

A

admire; be very [deeply] impressed (with, by)

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21
Q

またがる

A

spread [extend] over (years)

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22
Q

わたる

A

range (from A to B); extend (over); cover; last

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23
Q

脚本（きゃくほん）

A

a scenario; a (play) script

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24
Q

山積（さんせき）する

A

lie in a heap [in piles]; accumulate; pile up

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25
Q

まさか

A

by no means; never!;

indeed; really; truly; unexpectedly

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26
Q

ひいき

A

support; favor; patronage;

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27
Q

くつろぐ

A

to relax; to feel at home

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28
Q

もしも

A

if

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29
Q

人だかり（ひとだかり）

A

crowd

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30
Q

怠慢（たいまん）

A

negligence; neglect; inattention; carelessness

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31
Q

極まりない（きわまりない）

A

extremely; in the extreme; knows no bounds (e.g. rudeness); unparalleled

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32
Q

時効（じこう）

A

〈民法上の〉 acquisitive [positive] prescription (取得時効);

extinctive [negative] prescription (消滅時効)

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33
Q

謎（なぞ）

A

puzzle; mystery; riddle

34
Q

さばける 捌ける

A

sell; be sold

35
Q

貢献（こうけん）

A

contribution (furthering a goal or cause); services (to a cause)

36
Q

大規模（だいきぼ）

A

a large scale

37
Q

摘発（てきはつ）

A

exposure; disclosure

38
Q

闇市場（やみしじょう）

A

black market

39
Q

優先（ゆうせん）

A

priority; precedence; preference

40
Q

押し上げる（おしあげる）

A

push [thrust] up

41
Q

思考（しこう）

A

thinking; consideration;

42
Q

脅威（きょうい）

A

a menace; a threat

43
Q

主要都市（しゅようとし）

A

major city

44
Q

甚大（じんだい）

A

very great; enormous; serious

45
Q

金融（きんゆう）

A

finance; credit transacting;

46
Q

陥る（おちいる）

A

to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.)

47
Q

直面（ちょくめん）する

A

face; come up against (a problem); be confronted with [by]

48
Q

声明（せいめい）

A

a statement; a (public) declaration

49
Q

挑戦（ちょうせん）

A

challenge; defiance; dare; attempt;

50
Q

表明（ひょうめい）する

A

express; manifest; demonstrate; declare

51
Q

徹底（てってい）する

A

be thorough; be complete; be painstaking

52
Q

警備（けいび）

A

guard; defense

53
Q

処罰（しょばつ）する

A

punish (somebody for a crime); inflict a penalty

54
Q

合意（ごうい）する

A

agree

55
Q

集団（しゅうだん）

A

group

56
Q

事項（じこう）

A

matter; item; facts

57
Q

途上国（とじょうこく）

A

developing country

58
Q

共有（きょうゆう）

A

joint [common] ownership

59
Q

つぎ込む

A

to invest in; to sink money into; to put into;

60
Q

核軍縮（かくぐんしゅく）

A

nuclear disarmament

61
Q

先決（せんけつ）

A

prior settlement

62
Q

溝（みぞ、どぶ）

A

gap (between people, countries, etc.); gulf

63
Q

乗り越える（のりこえる）

A

to climb over; to get over; to ride across

64
Q

課する（かする）

A

set [assign] somebody (a task); impose (a task on somebody)

65
Q

重視（じゅうし）

A

serious consideration

66
Q

核拡散（かくかくさん）

A

nuclear proliferation

67
Q

抱える（かかえる）

A 
to hold or carry under or in the arms
to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.)
68
Q

疑い（うたがい）

A

(a) doubt; a question

69
Q

臨む（のぞむ）

A

to look out on; to face (a situation, crisis, etc.);

70
Q

密（みつ）

A

secrecy

density; thickness

71
Q

手立て（てだて）

A

means; method

72
Q

積極的（せっきょくてき）

A

positive; active

73
Q

背を向ける（せをむける）

A

to pretend not to see

74
Q

核武装（かくぶそう）

A

nuclear arms

75
Q

枠組み（わくぐみ）

A

framework; outline

76
Q

格好（かっこう）

A

suitable; fit; reasonable

appearance

77
Q

設ける（もうける）

A

to prepare; to provide

78
Q

核不拡散（かくふかくさん）

A

nuclear nonproliferation

79
Q

加盟国（かめいこく）

A

a member nation (of the United Nations)

80
Q

原則（げんそく）

A

principle; fundamental rule

81
Q

根本的（こんぽんてき）

A

こんぽんてき

82
Q

突破口（とっぱこう）

A

breakthrough (research, etc.); breach; opening

突破口を作る

日本語 (26 decks)

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