7.4 Mitosis vs. Meiosis Flashcards

1
Q

Meiosis

A

Cell division to create gamates.

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2
Q

Fertilization

A

The union of the sperm and egg cells.

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3
Q

Homologous chromosomes

A

Two of each type of chromosome or a pair of chromosomes.

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4
Q

sister chromatides

A

Makes a chromosome.

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5
Q

Haploid

A

Contains only one chromosome (gamates).

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6
Q

Diploid

A

Contains a pair of homologous chromosomes (Body cells).

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7
Q

Somatic cells

A

Any cell that aren’t reproductive.

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8
Q

Gamate

A

Reproductive cells.

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9
Q

Crossing over

A

The switching of genetic material between chromosomes.

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10
Q

Independent assortment

A
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