7.2 mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

how is DNA stored in the nucleus the majority of the time?

A

Chromatin

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2
Q

What is the difference between homologous chromosomes and sister chromatides?

A

sister chromatides are separated and they are called homologous when they are joined.

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3
Q

What happens during prophase?

A

Chromosomes form

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4
Q

What happens during Metaphase?

A

The chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell, spindle fibers form.

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5
Q

What happens during Anaphase?

A

The Chromosomes split into sister chromatides and get pulled to the axis of the cell by the spindle fibers.

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6
Q

What happens during Telophase?

A

The cell splits into two sister cells.

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7
Q

What are the results of mitosis?

A

Mitosis results in two identical cells.

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8
Q

What is mitosis used for?

A

Mitosis is used for cell replication.

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9
Q

What are the mitosis phases in order?

A

Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

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10
Q

Where are the sister chromatids connected at?

A

The Centromere

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