7.2 Enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

What is an enzyme?

A

A catalyst that speeds up reactions

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2
Q

What is a substrate?

A

The molecule that is turned into the products

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3
Q

What is an active site?

A

The place where a chemical reactions occurs

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4
Q

What is activation energy?

A

The thing that starts the chemical reaction

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5
Q

What is the reaction specific property of enzymes?

A

Each enzyme matches with a specific substrate

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6
Q

What is the not consumed in reaction property of enzymes?

A

Each enzyme can be reused, so there can be many reactions

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7
Q

What are enzymes made of?

A

Protiens

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8
Q

What is the affected by cellular conditions property of enzymes?

A

They are denatured by extreme temperatures of pH

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9
Q

What is an enzyme concentration graph?

A

A graph where more enzymes makes for a higher concentration

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10
Q

What is a substrate concentration graph?

A

A graph where more substrates makes for a higher concentration

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11
Q

What is a temperature graph?

A

A graph that peaks at 37 degrees celsius

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12
Q

What is a pH graph?

A

A graph that peaks at 8 pH

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