6.10-6.11: Forgetting Flashcards
Adaptive Forgetting
being able to clear out useless memories makes more space for useful ones
Proactive Interference
old Information interferes with the learning of new Information
Retroactive Interference
new Information interferes with the retrieval of old Information
Curve of Forgetting
Ebbinghaus, graph shows that rate of forgetting is steepest immediately after learning and flattens over time
Distributed Practice
spacing the study of material by using breaks between study periods
Massed Practice
studying an entire body of material at once
Encoding Failure
failure to process Information into Memories due to not paying attention
Memory Trace Decay
if a Memory Trace is not used over time, the memory will become harder to retrieve
Disuse
memories that are not used will become weaker and lost
Interference Theory
Long-Term Memories are always stored but become harder to access and new Information comes in