읽기+ 6

Question 1

oil-producing country

Answer 1

산유국

산유국들이 담합하여 원유 생산량을 줄였다
The oil-producing countries made decisions together and reduced their oil production.

Question 2

고유

Answer 2

[형용사] inherent, innate, indigenous (to); (특징적인) characteristic, distinct

Question 3

돈방석에 (올라)앉다

Answer 3

1 get[become] rich

2 sit on a pile of money

Question 4

귀성 ↔️ 귀경

Answer 4

Visit one’s hometown/parents

↔️ Go back to the city

Question 5

Green light ↔️ red light

Answer 5

청신호 ↔️ 적신호

Question 6

피서지

Answer 6

Summer resort

Question 7

북적(거리가)

Answer 7

be crowded (with), be thronged (with), be bustling (with), be packed[congested, jammed, jam-packed] (with)

이 거리는 주말마다 사람들로 북적거린다
This street is crowded[thronged] with people on weekends.

백화점은 세일 기간 동안 쇼핑객들로 북적거렸다
The department store was bustling[congested; packed] with shoppers during the sale.

Question 8

Chain ⛓

Answer 8

사슬

1 (쇠사슬) chain, (동물을 매는) tether

먹이사슬 food chain

부패의 사슬을 끊다 cut the chain of corruption

사슬로 매다 put 《a person》 in chains

사슬을 풀다 unchain

사슬에 매여[묶여] 있다 be in chains

사슬에서 벗어나다 【비유적】 free oneself from restraint

Question 9

Consulate General

Answer 9

총영사관

Question 10

공관

Answer 10

(정부 고관의 관저) official residence

총리공관
the official residence of the prime minister

재외공관
diplomatic offices[missions; establishments]

재외공관
diplomatic and consular offices

Question 11

보류하다

Answer 11

[동사] defer, postpone, put off, hold off

계획을 보류하다 postpone[put off] a plan

그 결정은 보류되었다
That decision was deferred[put off].

그 논의는 다음 주까지 보류하겠다
We will postpone[hold off] that discussion until next week.

Question 12

변색하다 fade, discolor, get washed out

표백하다 bleach[fade] ((cloth)) in the sun

Answer 12

바래다

1 (변색하다)fade, discolor, get washed out

방석이 햇볕에 바랬다 The cushion faded in the sun.

2 (표백하다)bleach[fade] ((cloth)) in the sun, wash out

빨래를 햇볕에 바래다 bleach laundry in the sun