5.5 - How far did relations between the wartime leaders cause tensions? Flashcards

1
Q

Chapter 5.5 - how far did relations between the wartime leaders cause tensions?

A

how far did relations between the wartime leaders cause tensions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why did the Soviet leadership remain deeply distrustful of the Western powers?

A

Their intervention in the Russian Civil War

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How did Stalin’s personality affect Soviet foreign policy?

A

Stalin was deeply mistrustful and treaties and signed pieces of paper meant little to him

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What were Stalin’s priorities in 1945?

A

To ensure the safety of the Soviet Union from future invasion and allow the country to recover economically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a Stalin quote to Churchill about Poland?

A

‘Throughout history Poland has always been a corridor for attack on Russia’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What did President Roosevelt feel he had with Stalin?

A

A special relationship - believed he could persuade Stalin to compromise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did Roosevelt trust Stalin to do?

A

To deliver on promises for a democratic future for Eastern Europe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why did Roosevelt agree to Soviet wishes for a buffer zone?

A

He believed the war with Japan would go on for years and Soviet manpower would be vital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What did Roosevelt convince Stalin to join?

A

The United Nations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What did Harry Truman describe the Soviet Union as?

A

A ‘Russian pervert godless system’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did Truman see Stalin as?

A

A man who could not be appeased or negotiated with

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why did Churchill storm out of the room in a meeting with Stalin?

A

Stalin promised to shoot 50,000 German officers after the surrender - Stalin assured him it was a joke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

At what conference in October 1944 was the Percentages Agreement drawn up?

A

The 4th Moscow Conference

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How did Churchill propose Romania would be divided?

A

Russia 90%, Others 10%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How did Churchill propose Yugoslavia and Hungary would be divided?

A

Both 50% each

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When had relations between Stalin and Churchill almost completely broken down?

A

July 1945

17
Q

Why was Churchill concerned about Poland?

A

The Soviets had imposed a Communist regime and were brutally repressing opposition despite agreeing at Yalta to a government of communists and non-communists

18
Q

What happened to 16 representatives of the Poles when they were invited to Poland to discuss the future?

A

They were arrested on arrival by the NKVD, put on show trials and forced to admit collaboration with the Nazis

19
Q

What were Attlee’s two major concerns at Potsdam?

A
  • Future of Germany
  • Desire to retain an American presence in Europe to deter Soviet aggression