考博单词强记5

Question 1

equivocal

Answer 1

equivocal [i’kwivəkəl] adj.模棱两可的, 意义不明确的 例句: Having a grammatical structure that allows of two interpretations; equivocal. 歧义的，模棱两可的一种语法结构可以有两种解释的; 模棱两可的 The politician gave an equivocal answer. 那政客的答复模棱两可。

Question 2

eradicate

Answer 2

eradicate [i’rædikeit] vt.根除, 根绝,消灭 例句: They attempted to eradicate crime. 他们力图根除罪恶。 Smallpox has almost been eradicated. 天花几乎已经被消灭了。 He eradicated weeds in his garden. 他把花园中的杂草根除了。

Question 3

erode

Answer 3

erode [i’rəud] vt.腐蚀, 侵蚀 vi.受到侵蚀 例句: The sea have erode the cliff face over the years. 海水经年累月冲刷著峭壁的表面。 Metals are eroded by acids. 金属易为酸所腐蚀。

Question 4

escalate

Answer 4

escalate [‘eskəleit] vt.升级 vi.升高, 逐步升级 例句: Even a limited confrontation can escalate into a major war. 即使是局部的对抗也可能扩大成一场大战。

Question 5

eschew

Answer 5

eschew [is’tʃu:] vt. 避开, 回避, 戒绝 例句: Generous in forgiving; eschewing resentment or revenge; unselfish. 表现高尚品德的宽宏大量的; 消除怨恨和报复的; 无私的 Some things are much better eschewed than chewed; tobacco is one of them. 这些东西是最好避而不嚼，烟是为其中之一。

Question 6

escort

Answer 6

escort [‘eskɔ:t] n.护送者, 护航舰, 陪伴者 vt.护送, 陪伴 例句: The troop ship was escorted by two warships. 运兵船由两艘军舰护航。 He offered to be her escort, but she declined it. 他提出护送她，但她谢绝了。

Question 7

essence

Answer 7

essence [‘esns] n.精髓, 本质, 要素, 香精 例句: Simplicity is the essence of good taste. 纯朴是情趣高尚的主要因素。 The two arguments are in essence the same. 这两个论点大致相同。 Speed is of the essence in dealing with an emergency. 在处理紧急事件时，速度是非常重要的。

Question 8

estate

Answer 8

estate [is’teit] n.财产, 遗产, 房地产, 状态, 庄园 例句: He has succeeded to his father’s estate. 他继承了父亲的产业。 He invited us to his country estate for a weekend shoot. 他邀请我们到他乡下的庄园去过一次打猎的周末。 He settled part of his estate on his son. 他把部分财产转让给儿子了。

Question 9

esteem

Answer 9

esteem [is’ti:m] n.尊敬 vt.尊敬, 认为 例句: She stands high in the esteem of (ie is greatly respected by) her colleagues. 她深受同事的尊敬。 We all have great esteem for you. 我们都非常敬重您。 We esteem him to be worthy of trust. 我们认为他值得信任。

Question 10

evacuate

Answer 10

evacuate [i’vækjueit] v.疏散, 撤出, 排泄 例句: The children were evacuated to the country when the city was being bombed. 城市遭到轰炸时，儿童都疏散到乡下去了。 The soldiers evacuated the area as the enemy advanced. 敌军推进时，士兵都撤出了那地区。 The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly. 火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。

Question 11

evade

Answer 11

evade [i’veid] v.逃避, 躲避, 规避 例句: Give me a direct answer, and stop evade the issue. 给我一个直截了当的回答，不要回避这一问题。 Genius is the capacity of evade hard work. 天才是避免苦干的能力。 He could not evade the law. 他逃避不了法律。

Question 12

evasive

Answer 12

evasive [i’veisiv] adj.逃避的, 难以捉摸的, 闪烁其词的 例句: If the enemy attacks, take evasive action. 如果敌人进攻，就避其锋芒。 Stephen didn’t want to see his sister, so he quickly took evasive action and hid under the bed. 斯蒂芬不愿见他的姐姐，便立即采取规避动作，藏到床底下去了。 His evasive reply prompted me to ask him another question. 他闪烁其词的回答促使我提出又一个问题。

Question 13

evocative

Answer 13

evocative [i’vɔkətiv] adj.引起回忆或唤起感情的 例句: His talk was evocative of the bygone days. 他的谈话令人回忆起往昔的时日。 That smell is evocative of school. 这种气味使人回想起学校来。

Question 14

exacerbate

Answer 14

exacerbate [ig’zæsəbeit] vt.加重(使 … 恶化, 激怒) 例句: Her mother’s interference exacerbated the difficulties in their marriage. 她母亲从中干预使他们的婚姻雪上加霜。 Scratching exacerbates a skin rash. 皮疹搔後会恶化。

Question 15

exacting

Answer 15

exacting [ig’zæktiŋ] adj.严格的, 吃力的 动词exact的现在分词形式 例句: If the government goes on exacting so much from the taxpayer, it will not last long. 如果该政府继续如此征税的话，它将不会持续多久。 An exacting task. 一项费力的任务

Question 16

exalted

Answer 16

exalted [ig’zɔ:ltid] adj.高位的, 高尚的, 欣喜的 动词exalt的过去式和过去分词 例句: And no sooner had Joan, his handsome, shallow-minded wife, the easy-going mother of his many children, heard of her exalted estate than her romantic soul began secretly to devise a brilliant and fitting alliance for her beautiful young daughter. 他的妻子琼是一个健壮、浅薄的女人，也是孩子们随和的母亲。当她一听说自己高贵的地位时，便立刻想入非非，暗自打算为她的年轻漂亮的女儿找一个显赫、门当户对的婆家。 The performance truly exalted the audience. 演出确使观众情绪高昂。

Question 17

exasperate

Answer 17

exasperate [ig’zɑ:spəreit] v.使 … 恼怒, 激怒, 使恶化 adj.被激怒的, 表面粗糙的 例句: That child exasperates me. 那孩子真让我生气。 She was exasperated at his stupidity. 她因为他的愚笨而发怒。

Question 18

excavate

Answer 18

excavate [‘ekskəveit] v.挖掘, 挖开, 发掘（古物） 例句: Excavate an ore-rich hillside. 在富矿山上挖洞穴

Question 19

exceed

Answer 19

exceed [ik’si:d] vt.超过, 超出 vi.领先 例句: Do not exceed the recommended dosage. 不要超过规定的剂量。 If your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt. 如果你所负的债超过你的资产，你就会破产。 His knowledge of history exceeds mine. 他的历史知识超过我。

Question 20

excessive

Answer 20

excessive [ik’sesiv] adj.过分的, 过多的 例句: Excessive patriotism can lead to xenophobia. 爱国主义过了头即可导致仇视一切外国人。 Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver. 这种药使用过量会损害肝脏。

Question 21

excise

Answer 21

excise [ek’saiz] n.货物税, 消费税 vt.征税 vt.切除, 删除 例句: The censor insist on excise the passage from the film. 电影审查员坚持剪去影片的这一段。 The surgeon excised the lump from her breast. 外科医生切除了她乳房的肿块。

Question 22

exemplify

Answer 22

exemplify [ig’zemplifai] vt.例证, 示范 vt.[律]制定核正誊本 例句: The recent oil price rises exemplify the difficulties which the motor industry is now facing. 最近的石油涨价是汽车工业正面临的困难的一个例子。 This painting exemplifies the artist’s early style. 这幅画是该画家早期艺术风格的典型。

Question 23

exempt

Answer 23

exempt [ig’zempt] adj.免除的 vt.免除 n.免税者,被免除义务者 例句: He was exempt from charges by virtue of his youth/of being so young/of the fact that he was so young. 他因年幼而获得免费。 He is exempt from military service. 他免服兵役。

Question 24

exert

Answer 24

exert [ig’zə:t] vt.运用, 施加 例句: He exerted all his influence to make them accept his plan. 他用尽一切影响力使他们接受他的计划。 Her husband exerted a lot of pressure on her to succeed. 她丈夫殷切地希望她能成功，给了她很大的压力。

Question 25

exhale

Answer 25

exhale [eks’heil] v.呼气, 散发 例句: Follow me please, inhale! exhale! 跟我做,吸气! 呼气！ He lit his cigar and exhaled smoke. 他点燃雪茄，然后吐出烟雾。

Question 26

exhaust

Answer 26

exhaust [ig’zɔ:st] v.使筋疲力尽, 耗尽, 详尽论述 n.排气装置, 废气 例句: The exhaust pipe shot sparks. 排气管中射出了火星。 She did not cry out; her tears were exhausted. 她哭不出来了，因为眼泪都已哭干了。

Question 27

exhilarating

Answer 27

exhilarating [ig’ziləreitiŋ] adj.令人振奋的, 令人兴奋的, 令人高兴的 例句: Our first parachute jump was an exhilarating experience. 我们第一次跳伞感到兴奋莫名。

Question 28

exhort

Answer 28

exhort [ig’zɔ:t] v.劝诫, 忠告,勉励 例句: He often exhorts Mary to work harder. 他经常勉励玛丽要更加努力工作。 The chairman exhorted the party workers to take action. 主席敦促党的工作人员采取行动。

Question 29

exile

Answer 29

exile [‘eksail] n.放逐, 流放, 被放逐者 vt.放逐, 流放 例句: Exile was for him a living death. 他遭流放是进了活地狱。 He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile. 他已陷於进退维谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必须在两者间做出抉择。

Question 30

exorbitant

Answer 30

exorbitant [ig’zɔ:bitənt] adj.(价格等)过高的, 过分的, 不合法的 例句: The practice of lending money and charging the borrower interest, especially at an exorbitant or illegally high rate. 高利贷借给他人钱并要求贷者付很高的利息的做法，尤其利息异常地或非法地高

Question 31

exotic

Answer 31

exotic [eg’zɔtik] adj.外来的, 异国的, 奇异的, 脱衣舞的 例句: Ignorance is like a delicate exotic fruit: touch it, and the bloom is gone. 愚昧像个妖嫩奇异的水果，稍一触摸，就会失去其清新。 One that is exotic. 外国人或事物

Question 32

expectorate

Answer 32

expectorate [eks’pektəreit] v. 咳出, 吐 例句: In cases of tuberculosis blood is expectorated. 肺结核病有咯血症状。

Question 33

expenditure

Answer 33

expenditure [iks’penditʃə] n.开支, 消耗 例句: Expenditure on road repairs has been cut to an irreducible minimum. 修路费已削减到不能再减的最低限度了。 An announcement of further cuts in government expenditure is imminent. 最近将发布进一步削减政府开支的公告。 The government intends to cut expenditure on arms. 政府打算削减军备开支。

Question 34

expire

Answer 34

expire [iks’paiə] vi.终止, 期满, 失效, 呼气, 断气 例句: Our current contract is about to expire, and we’ll need to discuss a new one. 欧文们现有合同快要期满了，需要再谈一个新合同。 My passport is due to expire in two months. 我的护照再过两个月就到期了。

Question 35

explicit

Answer 35

explicit [iks’plisit] adj.明确的, 清晰的, 清楚的, 露骨的 例句: He avoids the explicit answer to us. 他避免给我们明确的回答。 They gave explicit reasons for leaving. 他们明确地说出了离开的原因。 She was quite explicit about why she left. 她对自己离去的原因直言不讳

Question 36

exponent

Answer 36

exponent [eks’pəunənt] n.【C】拥护者, 说明者, 楷模, 指数 例句: British mathematician, astronomer, and physicist who was an early exponent of the theory of relativity and conducted research on the evolution, structure, and motion of stars. 爱丁顿，阿瑟·斯坦利1882－1944英国数学家、天文学家和物理学家，相对论的早期拥护者，在星体演化、结构和运动方面有很深研究 She’s an exponent of the opinions of Freud. 她是弗洛伊德学说的鼓吹者。

Question 37

expound

Answer 37

expound [iks’paund] v. 详细说明, 阐述, 解释 例句: Our teacher expounded his views on education to me at great length. 我们的老师向我详细讲述了他的教育观点。 He expounded the reasons why he did it. 他阐述了他做这件事的理由。

Question 38

expulsion

Answer 38

expulsion [iks’pʌlʃən] n. 驱逐, 开除, 排气 例句: After his expulsion from the cabinet the minister became the subject of a smear campaign. It seems the media and the public alike take pleasure in hitting a man when he’s down. 自从被赶出内阁，这位部长便成了造遥中伤活动的目标，似乎宣传工具及公众舆论都同意喜欢使人雪上加霜。 An agent that destroys or causes the expulsion of parasitic intestinal worms. 驱肠虫剂，灭肠虫剂可消灭或驱除肠内寄生虫的药物

Question 39

exquisite

Answer 39

exquisite [‘ekskwizit] adj.精挑细选的, 精致的, 细腻的, 强烈的 n.过分在意外表着装的人 例句: The girl came up with a set of exquisite stamps. 那姑娘拿出一套精美的邮票。 Her skirt has very exquisite lace. 她的裙子有非常精致的花边。

Question 40

exterminate

Answer 40

exterminate [eks’tə:mineit] vt.消灭, 扑灭, 根绝

Question 41

extinct

Answer 41

extinct [iks’tiŋkt] adj.灭绝的, 熄灭的, 消亡的 例句: A genus of extinct, large, flightless birds native to Madagascar. 象鸟，隆鸟一种不会飞的巨鸟，产于马达加斯加岛，现已绝种 An extinct volcano. 一座死火山

Question 42

extol

Answer 42

extol [iks’təul] v.颂扬, 称赞 例句: The general was extolled as the man who had led the country to victory. 这位将军被誉为领导全国赢得胜利的人。 He keeps extolling her goodness. 他对她的善良赞不绝口。

Question 43

extravagance

Answer 43

extravagance [iks’trævigəns] n.铺张浪费, 奢侈品, 富丽堂皇 例句: My father rather gave me snuff about my extravagance, but I was prepared for that. 我父亲对我的铺张浪费大加谴责，不过我早就有了思想准备。 His latest extravagance is a hand-made silk shirt. 他最近有的奢侈品是一件手工缝制的丝绸衬衫。

Question 44

extravagant

Answer 44

extravagant [iks’trævəgənt] adj.奢侈的, 浪费的, 过度的, 大量的 例句: She accused us of being extravagant talk about the pot calling the kettle black! 她指责我们铺张浪费–老鸹别嫌猪黑！ The firm is big on extravagant promotion drives. 这家公司正大搞推销运动。

Question 45

fabricate

Answer 45

fabricate [‘fæbrikeit] v.编造, 虚构, 制造

Question 46

fabulous

Answer 46

fabulous [‘fæbjuləs] adj.极好的, 巨大的, 传说中的 例句: A place of fabulous wealth or inordinately great opportunity. 埃尔多拉多想象中极为富庶或机会极多的地方 A fabulous vacation. 一次特别令人高兴的休假 The little boy’s performance is fabulous. 那个小孩的表演真是精彩。

Question 47

facilitate

Answer 47

facilitate [fə’siliteit] vt.促进, 帮助, 使 … 容易 例句: A slight taper given a die to facilitate the removal of a casting. 转子嵌在模具上的细长拨销，使铸件容易被切割 A device, such as a saw, used to perform or facilitate manual or mechanical work. 器具，工具用来进行或促进手工或机械工作的器具，例如锯子

Question 48

facility

Answer 48

facility [fə’siliti] n.设备, 设施, 才能, 资质,灵巧, 熟练 例句: A clinic, hospital, or health care facility that treats various types of diseases and injuries. 综合性医院，多科联合诊所治疗各种类型的疾病和创伤的诊所、医院或保健设施 The facility of this piece of music makes it a pleasure to play. 这首曲子容易弹奏，所以人们都乐于弹奏它。

Question 49

faculty

Answer 49

faculty [‘fækəlti]
n.（大学的）系或院, 全体教员, 才能, 能力
例句:
Should the new department form part of the Faculty of Arts?
这个新的系属文学院吗?
Man is the only animal that has the faculty of speech.
人类是唯一有说话能力的动物。

Question 50

fallible

Answer 50

fallible [‘fæləbl] adj.易犯错误的, 可能不正确的 例句: Human beings are only fallible. 人类本身易犯错误 Everybody is fallible. 人人都难免有错。

Question 51

fascinate

Answer 51

fascinate [‘fæsineit] vt.使 … 入迷, 吸引住 vi.有吸引力 例句: The place continues to fascinate visitors, cloaked in its mystery. 这个地方笼罩在神秘气氛下，继续使游览者着迷。 Anything to do with old myths and legends fascinates me. 任何与上古神话传说有关的东西都会使我着迷。

Question 52

fatal

Answer 52

fatal [‘feitl] adj.致命的, 毁灭性的, 决定性的 例句: Fatal accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years. 近年来死亡事故发生的频率已经下降。 The flight paths of the aeroplanes crossed, with fatal results. 飞机的航线互相交错铸成人命惨祸。

Question 53

fatigue

Answer 53

fatigue [fə’ti:g] n.疲劳, 疲乏, 劳务杂役 v.（使）疲劳 adj.疲劳的 例句: I am utterly fatigued. 我完全累坏了。 The patient fatigues easily. 病人容易疲劳。

Question 54

feasible

Answer 54

feasible [‘fi:zəbl] adj.可行的, 可能的 例句: The plan did not seem feasible. 这个计划似乎没法实行。 The plan is feasible in reason but impractical. 这个计划道理上行得通，但不现实。

Question 55

feeble

Answer 55

feeble [fi:bl] adj. 虚弱的, 无力的 例句: His feeble excuses soon tailed off (into silence). 他的藉口站不住脚，很快就没词儿了(不作声了). This was his fatal defect; he was of feeble will. 这是他致命的弱点，他意志薄弱。 Having a feeble or unsteady gait; shaky. 不稳的，虚弱的; 摇晃的

Question 56

feverish

Answer 56

feverish [‘fi:vəriʃ] adj.发烧的, 兴奋的 例句: I feel feverish. 我觉得有点发烧。 During her illness she had feverish dreams. 她生病期间因发烧而做梦。 The child is a bit feverish. 这孩子有点发烧。

Question 57

fertile

Answer 57

fertile [‘fə:tail] adj.肥沃的, 富饶的, 能繁殖的, 多产的, （创造力）丰富的 例句: The rotation of crops keeps the soil healthy and fertile. 谷物轮种使土壤保持了肥力和高质。 There are fertile fields in the Nile Delta. 尼罗河三角洲土地肥沃。 We have irrigated the desert area to make it fertile. 我们已经灌溉了荒芜地区使它肥沃。

Question 58

finesse

Answer 58

finesse [fi’nes] n.技巧, 策略, 偷牌 v.用计谋处理, 偷牌 例句: If their spade break4-1, I still have the diamond finesse to fall back on. 如果他们的黑桃是4－1, 分配，我就让一墩给那Q。 Paul handled the meeting with great finesse. 保罗极其巧妙地掌握着会议。

Question 59

fissure

Answer 59

fissure [‘fiʃə] n.裂缝, 裂沟, 分裂 v.裂开,分裂 例句: But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. 不过接着就更糟了。前面不远出现了一条巨大的地裂。 A narrow opening, such as a crack or fissure. 裂缝如裂缝或缝隙之类狭窄的裂口 The state of being split or cleft; a fissure or division. 分裂，裂缝劈开或裂开的状态; 裂缝或分裂

Question 60

flabby

Answer 60

flabby [‘flæbi] adj.软弱的, 松弛的, 没气力的,不稳的 例句: The fellow was not as flabby as he looked and I began to fear I had met my match. 那家伙并非像他看上去那么弱。我开始担心自己是碰上了对手。 Soft and flabby. 柔软松弛的

Question 61

flank

Answer 61

flank [flæŋk] n.侧面, 侧腹, 腰窝肉 v.攻击侧面,守侧面,位于…侧面 例句: A number of men were detached to guard the right flank. 派遣了一些士兵守卫右翼。 The soldiers attacked the left flank of the enemy. 战士们攻击敌人的左翼。 The road is flanked with trees and flowers. 路的两旁有花草。

Question 62

flatter

Answer 62

flatter [‘flætə] v.奉承, 恭维, 取悦, 显得好看 n.平整工具 例句: Oh, you flatter me. 哦，你过奖了。 I feel greatly flattered by your invitation to address the meeting. 蒙您邀请在此会上演说，我深感荣幸。 He flattered her about her cooking. 他恭维她的烹调手艺。

Question 63

fling

Answer 63

fling [fliŋ] vt.投, 粗暴地推向 …, 猛冲, 激动地说, 全身心投入 n.投掷,一时的行乐, 漫不经心的一段(尝试或感情) vi.急冲, (动物)猛跳 例句: He flung his arm out just in time to stop her falling. 他急忙伸出手臂把她扶住，她才没有跌倒。 She flung on her coat and ran to the bus-stop. 她匆匆穿上大衣就向公共汽车站跑去。 She flung down her large handbag on the table. 她把那只大手提包扔在桌子上。

Question 64

flip

Answer 64

flip [flip] vt.掷, 轻击, 弹 vi.翻转 n.（跳水或体操动作中的）空翻, 轻弹, 浏览 adj.无礼的, 冒失的,轻率的 例句: I had a quick flip through the book and it looked very interesting. 我很快翻阅了一下那本书，看来似乎很有趣。 A flip answer to a serious question. 对严肃问题的轻率回答

Question 65

flirt

Answer 65

flirt [flə:t] n.调情的人, 卖弄风骚的人 vi.调情, 玩弄, 掠过,轻率对待 vt.忽然弹出, 摇动 例句: I’m flirting with the idea of getting a job in China. 我胡思乱想著要到中国去工作。 He enjoys flirting (with the girls in the office). 他爱(与办公室的女职员)调情。 They say he’s a terrible flirt. 据说他是调情色鬼。

Question 66

floppy

Answer 66

floppy [‘flɔpi] adj.松软的, 懒散的 n.软盘 (=floppy disk) 例句: Can not save them to a network drive or a floppy disk. 无法将它们保存到一个网络驱动器或一个软盘。 The plastic or cardboard container that holds a floppy disk. 磁盘套子装软磁碟片的塑料套或纸板套

Question 67

flounder

Answer 67

flounder [‘flaundə] v. 挣扎, 踌躇, 笨拙而错乱地说或做 n. 挣扎, 错乱的行动 n. 比目鱼, 鲽 例句: The child floundered in the water till someone jumped in do save him. 孩子在水中拼命挣扎,直到有人跳入水中把他救起。 The little dog was floundering around in the snow, so I picked it up. 那条小狗在雪中挣扎，我把它抱了起来。

Question 68

fluctuate

Answer 68

fluctuate [‘flʌktjueit] vi.波动, 动摇, 起伏 vt.使动摇 例句: Cotton: irregular, the cotton index fluctuate narrowly on the liverpool(England) future market. 棉花：涨落不定。在英国利物浦市场上，棉花指数涨落不大。 Silver: quiet. Value fluctuate lower in line with other precious metals on both bullion and futures market. 银：清淡。由于受最近交易低潮的影响，银和其他贵重金属一样，期货和现货市场的数量下降。

Question 69

fluffy

Answer 69

fluffy [‘flʌfi] adj. 毛绒绒的, 蓬松的, 空洞的 例句: A fluffy musical comedy. 无聊的音乐喜剧 Having a fluffy or woolly appearance. 絮状的有绒毛状或羊毛状外表的

Question 70

flutter

Answer 70

flutter [‘flʌtə] n.摆动, 振翼,烦扰 v.摆动, 振翼, 烦扰 例句: His heart fluttered with fear. 他害怕得心怦怦乱跳。 She fluttered her handkerchief from the train window as a good-bye. 她从火车窗口里伸出手挥动手帕道别。 Banners fluttered in the breeze. 旗帜在微风中飘扬。

Question 71

flux

Answer 71

flux [flʌks] n.流量, 变迁, 助熔剂 vt.使熔化,使泻,涨 vi.熔化 例句: A measure of the induced voltage in a circuit caused by a magnetic flux and equal to the flux times the number of turns in the coil that surrounds it. 碰撞，匝链电路中由于磁通量而造成电伏减少的单位，等于穿过一载流线圈的磁通量与线圈匝数之积 The ratio of luminous flux at a specific wavelength to the radiant flux at the same wavelength. 发光效率一定波长的光量对同样波长的辐射光量的比例

Question 72

foment

Answer 72

foment [fəu’ment] v.煽动,引发,激起,[医]热敷 例句: His word finally foment her hostility. 他的言词终于引发了她的敌意。

Question 73

foray

Answer 73

foray [‘fɔ:rei] v.突袭, 侵略,劫掠 n.突袭, 尝试 例句: An actor’s foray into politics. 一演员对政治的尝试性介入

Question 74

forge

Answer 74

forge [fɔ:dʒ] vt.锻造, 伪造, 建立 vi.伪造, 做铁匠 n.锻炉, 铁匠铺, 锻造车间 vi.稳步前进, 突然加速前进 例句: Donald be forced to forge a signature. 唐纳德被迫伪造签字。 The ship forged ahead under a favorable wind. 船乘风快速前进。 They forged their manager’s signature on the cheque. 他们在支票上伪造了经理的签名

Question 75

formidable

Answer 75

formidable [‘fɔ:midəbl] adj.强大的, 可怕的, 难对付的 例句: Criticism is studied by which men grow important and formidable at very small expense. 批评，是人们可以用极微少的代价而成为一言重于九鼎之人的一种学问。 He was one of the most formidable intellects of his time. 他是该时代的盖世奇才。

Question 76

forsake

Answer 76

forsake [fə’seik] v. 放弃, 断念, 抛弃 例句: A homeless person, especially a forsaken or orphaned child. 无家可归者一个无家可归的人，尤指一个被遗弃或无父母的孤儿 He has forsaken the bad habit of smoking. 他已改掉了吸烟的坏习惯。

Question 77

fortuitous

Answer 77

fortuitous [fɔ:’tju:itəs] adj.偶然的, 幸运的 例句: The quality or condition of being fortuitous. 偶然性，偶然偶然发生的性质或状态 A series of fortuitous circumstances advanced her career. 一系列的幸运事使她的事业一帆风顺。

Question 78

fossilize

Answer 78

fossilize [‘fɔsilaiz] vt. 使成化石, 使陈腐 vi. 变成化石, 变陈腐, 固定化

Question 79

foster

Answer 79

foster [‘fɔstə] vt.领养, 培养, 促进, 鼓励, 抱有（希望等） adj.收养的 例句: Mr Foster is sorry that he cannot accept your invitation to dinner. 福斯特先生不能接受你的宴请，深表歉意。 Detect and foster artistic talent. 发展并培养艺术才能

Question 80

foul

Answer 80

foul [faul] adj.恶臭的, 邪恶的, 污秽的, 恶劣的, 犯规的 n.犯规 v.弄脏, 妨碍, 犯规 adv.不正当地 例句: Go away! I’ve had a foul day at work.’ ｀走开! 我干了一天活儿够受的了.＇ Everything was just fine until Fred came along and fouled things up. 本来一切都井井有条，弗雷德一来就给搞得乱七八糟。 He opened the window to let out the foul air. 他打开窗户，放出污浊的空气。

Question 81

fracture

Answer 81

fracture [‘fræktʃə] n.破碎, 骨折 vt.破碎, 破裂 vi.断裂 例句: Fracture of the leg can be very serious in old people. 老年人腿骨骨折有可能成为严重疾患。 His son suffered from a fractured pelvis. 他儿子出现骨盆骨折。

Question 82

fragile

Answer 82

fragile [‘frædʒail] adj.易碎的, 脆的, 精细的,虚弱的 例句: Fragile handle with care. 易碎品–小心轻放。 Glasses are fragile and must be handled with great care. 玻璃制品易碎，必须小心轻放。

Question 83

frame

Answer 83

frame [freim] n.骨架, 身躯, 结构, 框 v.表达, 制定, 把 … 框起来, 陷害 adj.木结构的 例句: Sobs shook her slender frame. 她抽泣著，苗条的身体都在颤动。 In a silver frame on the table there is a photograph of her husband. 在桌上的银相框里有张她丈夫的照片。

Question 84

frank

Answer 84

frank [fræŋk] adj.坦白的, 直率的, 真诚的 vt.免费邮寄,使自由出入 n.免费邮寄 例句: A frank discussion can help to clear the air. 坦率的谈论有助于消除疑虑。 People at the party were embarrassed when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself. 弗兰克喝醉了，出尽洋相，使参加聚会的人很难为情。

Question 85

fraud

Answer 85

fraud [frɔ:d] n.欺骗, 诈欺, 骗子 例句: She was put on trial for fraud. 她因涉及诈骗罪而受审。 He combed through the files searching for evidence of fraud. 他详查档案，寻找欺诈行为的证据。 We will introduce legal safeguards against fraud. 我们要采取法律保护措施，制止诈骗活动。

Question 86

fray

Answer 86

fray [frei] v.恼火, 紧张 v.磨损 n.吵闹, 吵架, 争斗 n.磨损处 例句: Her nerves were frayed by the noises in the street. 街上的噪音使她神经紧张。 He rushed into the fray. 他冲入战场中。 The electric wire is fraying and could be dangerous to handle. 电线快磨破了，使用起来可能有危险

Question 87

frenzy

Answer 87

frenzy [‘frenzi] n.狂乱, 狂暴, 狂怒 例句: A frenzy supposed by ancient peoples to have been induced by nymphs. 着魔时的狂热古代人认为由仙女引起的狂热 The people were whipped up into a frenzy by the speaker. 人们听了演说人的话群情激奋。

Question 88

friction

Answer 88

friction [‘frikʃən] n.摩擦, 摩擦力, 分歧 例句: My daughter and son always have frictions. 我女儿和儿子总发生矛盾。 Friction against the rock, combined with the weight of the climber, caused his rope to break. 与岩石之间的摩擦加上攀登者的重量，使得绳子断了

Question 89

frigid

Answer 89

frigid [‘fridʒid] adj.寒冷的, 冷淡的, (指女性)性冷淡的 例句: Devoid of sexual desire; frigid. 性冷淡的没有性欲的; 性冷淡的 Permanently frozen subsoil, occurring throughout the Polar Regions and locally in perennially frigid areas. 永冻土永久冰冻的下层土壤，出现在整个北极地区和部分长期寒冷的地区 Huhhot is a frigid city in winter. 冬天的呼和浩特是一个寒冷的城市。

Question 90

fringe

Answer 90

fringe [frindʒ] n.流苏, 边缘, 次要, 额外补贴 vt.用流苏修饰,镶边 例句: The fringe benefits of this job include a car and free health insurance. 这工作的附加福利包括一辆小汽车和免费健康保险。 Your correspondent had only touched upon the fringe of the matter. 你的报导只谈到了问题的次要部分。

Question 91

frisk

Answer 91

frisk [frisk] v.蹦跳,嬉戏, 搜身 n.雀跃,欢欣鼓舞 例句: Everyone was frisked before getting on the plane. 每个人都经过搜身才登上飞机。 There are lambs frisking in the meadow. 那儿有些在草地上跳来跳去的小羊。

Question 92

frivolity

Answer 92

frivolity [fri’vɔliti] n.轻浮, 轻薄, 轻佻 例句: A frivolity; a trifle. 无聊举动; 琐事 Lightness of manner or speech, especially when inappropriate; frivolity. 轻浮，轻率举止或言谈不严肃，尤指在不适当的场合; 轻佻 His frivolity annoys the other people in the office. 他的轻浮使办公室里的其他人感到不快。

Question 93

frown

Answer 93

frown [fraun] n.皱眉, 不悦 v.不同意, 皱眉头 例句: She looked up from her exam paper with a worried frown. 她看完自己的试卷愁眉不展地抬起头来。 The frown on the man’s face showed that he was displeased. 那人皱着眉头，面露不悦。 The teacher frowned angrily at the noisy class. 老师对那班吵吵嚷嚷的学生皱起了眉头。

Question 94

frugal

Answer 94

frugal [‘fru:gəl] adj.节俭的, 省钱的 例句: As far as oil energy is concerned, we cannot be too frugal. 就石油能源而言，我们愈节省愈好。 Not frugal; generous. 不节俭的; 慷慨大方的

Question 95

frustrate

Answer 95

frustrate [frʌs’treit] vt.挫败, 击败, 使沮丧, 使灰心 adj.无益的, 挫败的, 挫折的 例句: The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。 I’m feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change. 我感到现在干得很不顺心，需要换一换工作。

Question 96

fulminate

Answer 96

fulminate [‘fʌlmineit] v.大声呵斥,强烈谴责, 使爆发 n.雷酸盐,雷粉

Question 97

furnish

Answer 97

furnish [‘fə:niʃ] vt.布置, 装备, 提供 例句: They scouted around for some antiques to furnish their new apartment. 他们到处搜罗一些古董来装饰新居。 Something, such as a recording or a photograph, that can be used to furnish evidence or information. 证件，证据可以用来提供证据或信息的记录或照片等类的东西

Question 98

furtive

Answer 98

furtive [‘fə:tiv] adj.偷偷的 例句: In a furtive or circumspect manner; indirectly. 行为鬼祟的或谨慎的; 谨慎的 He cast a furtive glance at her. 他偷偷瞥了她一眼。

Question 99

fuss

Answer 99

fuss [fʌs] n.大惊小怪, 小题大作, 强烈不满或争吵 vi.无事自扰, 焦急,对小事激动 vt.扰乱, 使焦躁 例句: Stop all this fuss and get on with your work. 别大惊小怪的闹了，继续干你的活儿去吧。 Stop fussing and eat your food! 别大惊小怪的，吃你的东西吧！

Question 100

gabble

Answer 100

gabble [‘gæbl] v.急促而不清楚地说, 喋喋不休地讲 n.急促讲出而叫人听不清说的话 例句: The little boy gabble his prayers and jump into bed. 那小男孩匆匆念过祷文就跳上了床。 Don’t gabble, Lucy, I can’t understand when you run your words together. 不要说得那么急，露西，你说话象连珠炮似的，我听不懂。