考博写作热点

Question 1

superior to others高人一等

Answer 1

. The large scale development of West China is of profound significance西部大开发具有深远意义

Question 2

. revitalize our nation实现我们民族的伟大复兴

Answer 2

. lag behind（发展）滞后

Question 3

. the opening-up policies 开放政策

Answer 3

. lure more foreign capital吸引更多的外资

Question 4

. leave… far behind 把…远远地甩到后边

Answer 4

. In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limit its development 另外，西部极为不利的地理位置限制了其自身的发展。

Question 5

. subsistence problem温饱问题

Answer 5

. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.这种状况若不改变的话，西部的落后将极大地影响共同富裕的目标甚至社会稳定。

Question 6

. However, the western region development is a long-term systematic project.然而，西部开发是一个长期的系统工程。

Answer 6

.It calls for tremendous efforts of several generations.它需要几代人的共同努力。

Question 7

.economic prosperity 经济繁荣

Answer 7

. social progress社会进步

Question 8

.political stability政治稳定

Answer 8

. beautiful landscape风光秀丽

Question 9

.a deep-rooted concept一个根深蒂固的观念

Answer 9

. materialistic society物质社会

Question 10

.be concerned about关心

Answer 10

. the sense of achievement成就感

Question 11

.in terms of从……的角度

Answer 11

. a sound attitude一种正确的态度

Question 12

. strive for为 …… 而努力

Answer 12

. bookworm书呆子

Question 13

. the pursuit of our ideals对我们理想的追求

Answer 13

. material well-being物质财富

Question 14

. utilize the natural resources利用自然资源

Answer 14

.meet the future needs满足将来的需要

Question 15

. Competition exists everywhere and it is one of the motive forces of the development of society竞争是社会生活中的一个司空见惯的现象

Answer 15

. However, we often find competition exists together with cooperation.然而，我们经常发现竞争与合作共存的情况。

Question 16

. While we are advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation.我们在倡导竞争是不可忽略合作。

Answer 16

. Pure and exclusive competition leads to failures.纯粹排他的竞争会导致一事无成。

Question 17

. Only competition together with cooperation helps us a great deal in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.只有既竞争又合作，我们才能实现目标，才能满足自身需要。

Answer 17

. The current education system现行教育体制

Question 18

.（be） aimed at致力于

Answer 18

. the practical application of what they have learned他们所学知识的实际运用

Question 19

. challenge examination-oriented education挑战应试教育

Answer 19

. advocate quality-oriented education倡导素质教育

Question 20

. focus on the students’ ability as a whole重视培养学生的整体能力

Answer 20

. play a key role 起到关键作用

Question 21

. contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……问题的解决

Answer 21

. bring up a new generation培养一代新人

Question 22

. on a large scale大规模的

Answer 22

. compulsory education义务教育

Question 23

. a top priority最优先（事项）　　

Answer 23

. water loss and soil erosion水土流失　　

Question 24

. Evidently, the deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind很明显，环境质量恶化会危及人类的生存。　

Answer 24

. Therefore, the best solution is that we should devote to the protection of our home while we are developing our economy. 因此，最好的策略是，在发展经济的同时致力于保护环境。

Question 25

. sustainable development可持续发展

Answer 25

. Both the government and ordinary people should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.政府和百姓应携起手来，一起打造更好的生存环境，不仅为了自己，更为了我们的子孙后代。

Question 26

. Some academic works are full of plagiarisms.一些学术作品里充满了剽窃来的思想和文字。

Answer 26

. money-oriented salespeople惟利是图的商人

Question 27

. fake commodity假货　　　

Answer 27

. achieve success取得成功　　

Question 28

. impart knowledge（to）传授知识

Answer 28

. the soul engineer of mankind　人类灵魂的工程师　

Question 29

. raise teachers’ social status and improve their material welfare提高教师社会地位，改善教师物质待遇。

Answer 29

. an empty slogan一个空洞的口号

Question 30

. international prestige国际地位

Answer 30

. promote the unification of China促进祖国的统一

Question 31

. in the long run从长远看来

Answer 31

.

Question 32

. make every citizen aware that　使每个人都意识到……

Answer 32

. take the lead起带头作用

Question 33

. deforestation森林砍伐

Answer 33

. ecosystem生态系统

Question 34

. According to its definition, the purpose of sustainable development is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.根据定义，可持续发展战略提出的目的是在不损害子孙后代的利益的前提下满足今天人们的需要。

Answer 34

. The fulfillment of one’s duty and obligations履行某人的职责与义务

Question 35

. maintain the stability and unity of our country 　维护我们国家的稳定和统一

Answer 35

. Children’s love for their parents is the latter’s best reward.孩子对父母的爱是对父母最好的回报。

Question 36

. vigor and vitality生机与活力

Answer 36

.an age of awakening觉醒的时期　　

Question 37

. lay a good foundation for the future为将来奠定坚实的基础

Answer 37

. lack of awareness of time’s passage不能意识到时光的流逝

Question 38

. go sightseeing出去观光

Answer 38

. remain fresh in one’s memory让某人记忆犹新

Question 39

. It turned out that结果表明…（接从句）

Answer 39

. lengthen people’s life expectancy延长人们的寿命

Question 40

. If science is properly used, it will benefit mankind, while if it is misused, it will lead to tragic result.如果正当利用，科学将造福人类，如果利用不当，科学将引发灾难。

Answer 40

. So it’s up to us to make science a blessing rather than a curse to mankind.让科学造福而非引发祸端，这是我们的责任。

Question 41

. propagate endangered animal species促进濒危动物种群的繁衍。

Answer 41

.produce replacement organs for transplant patients　为病人制造可用于移植的替代器官。

Question 42

. The same applies to robots.机器人也存在着相同的问题。

Answer 42

. The concern is good for it calls for adequate attention to the problems of modern technology and the steps to be taken to guide the direction of its development.此类想法不无裨益，它能唤起人们对现代科技技术带来的问题的足够重视，同时促使人们采取措施引导技术的发展方向。

Question 43

. come up with　想出，找出（答案，计划等）

Answer 43

. Tools are the milestones of technology as well as human being’s progress.工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。

Question 44

. medical breakthrough医学上的重大突破

Answer 44

. eradicate根除

Question 45

.（be） popular with…受到……的欢迎

Answer 45

.（be） enslaved使沦为奴隶

Question 46

. greenhouse effect 温室效应

Answer 46

. decisive factor决定因素　

Question 47

. serve the interests of… 服务于…利益的需要

Answer 47

. I miss very much our traditional culture whose loss is too high a price to pay.传统文化令我十分留恋，它的缺失意味着高昂的代价。

Question 48

. Gone forever are not only…, but…永远失去的不仅是……,还有……　

Answer 48

. I treasure traditional culture, for it embodies the very customs and values that sustain our friendship, family and spiritual life.我珍惜传统文化，因为它代表了维系我们的友谊，家庭和精神生活的固有方式及价值观。

Question 49

. lift intellectual property窃取知识产权

Answer 49

. e-commerce电子商务

Question 50

. cause great financial losses导致巨大的经济损失

Answer 50

. It is high time for us to take all the effective measures to battle against hackers.我们应立即采取有效措施，制止黑壳犯罪。

Question 51

. Spot some weakness on the Web.窥探到网上的一些漏洞。

Answer 51

. Enhance the management on the web 加强对网络的监管力度。

Question 52

. Put what we have learned into practice将我们所学附诸实践　

Answer 52

. We should take advantage of science to serve our society.我们应利用科学服务社会。

Question 53

. desirable满足需要的

Answer 53

. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet.在网上，商品的形状，大小和颜色一目了然。

Question 54

. click the mouse 点击鼠标

Answer 54

. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.所订商品立刻送到。

Question 55

. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.一旦上当，投诉无

Answer 55

. abuse 滥用

Question 56

. an indispensable part in modern life现代生活不可或缺的一个方面。

Answer 56

. mass education大众教育

Question 57

. a two-edged sword一把双刃剑

Answer 57

. a national long-distance educational system全国远程教育系统

Question 58

. provide educational opportunities via Internet通过网络提供教育机会

Answer 58

. So I think people should use cell phones as little as possible and turn them off on important occasions.因此，我认为人们应尽量少用手机，在重要场合要关掉手机。

Question 59

. Of course, cyber games also have their negative effects.当然，网络游戏也有负面效应。

Answer 59

. It is strongly suggested that we should not indulge in them. 我们千万不能沉迷

Question 60

. prohibit 禁止

Answer 60

. pour all their pocket into cyber games把全部的零用钱都花在网络游戏上。

Question 61

. skip school逃学

Answer 61

. lead students astray 将学生引入歧途

Question 62

. enhance the punishment of the illegal owner of the cyberbars加强对不良网吧业主的惩罚力度。

Answer 62

. In this way, children will become very lazy and unwilling to use their mind 这样，学生就变得非常懒惰，不喜欢用脑。

Question 63

. E-mail, an entirely new way of communication by means of computers, is becoming so popular nowadays that it’s difficult to imagine modern life without it.电子邮件作为一种全新的通信方式日益普及，我们很难想象若无电子邮件，现代生活会是什么样子。

Answer 63

. language barrier语言障碍

Question 64

. But after all, computer is computer, it can never replace a human brain.但不管怎样，电脑终究是电脑，它永远不可能取代人脑。

Answer 64

. for the sake of relaxation为了达到放松的目的。

Question 65

. Participate in social activities参与社会活动

Answer 65

. Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between the audience and the general directors of the annual spring festival galas.如今，观众和春节晚会导演组之间常缺乏相互理解。

Question 66

. take the first step迈出第一步

Answer 66

. unethical不道德的

Question 67

. Ecologists point out that a cluster of high-rise buildings in a city often overburden public transportation and parking-lot capacities.生态学家指出，城市里的高层建筑群使公共交通和停车容量负担过重。

Answer 67

. interfere with干涉，影响

Question 68

. In order to protect the only earth for ourselves and for our children, let’s work together and keep our cities from growing further in height!我们只有一个地球，为了我们自身及后代着想，兴建摩天大楼风不可涨！

Answer 68

. Have more say in the international affairs在国际事务中有更多的发言权

Question 69

. try to give up their absolute power in family to give a better image to their children尽量放弃他们（父母）在家中的绝对权利，在孩子面前树立良好的形象。

Answer 69

. laid-off workers下岗工人

Question 70

. call on the efforts from all sides号召各个方面做出努力

Answer 70

. job vacancy就业空位，就业机会

Question 71

. seize every chance to begin a new career抓住一切机会来开创新的事业

Answer 71

. new post新的岗位

Question 72

. social transformation era社会转型阶段

Answer 72

. a rational system of setting prices合理的定价体系

Question 73

. improve the quality提高质量

Answer 73

. lower the cost降低成本

Question 74

. cheap in price and high in quality质优价廉

Answer 74

. Generally speaking, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. 一般说来，城市化可以带来下列好处。

Question 75

. quicken our pace加快我们的步伐

Answer 75

. improve the standards of living提高生活水平

Question 76

. lottery tickets of social welfare, sports industry and football games福利彩票，体育彩票和足球彩票

Answer 76

. lottery citizens“彩民”

Question 77

. sponsor charities or athletic development扶持慈善事业与体育发展

Answer 77

. try one’s luck碰运气

Question 78

.make easy money轻松赚钱

Answer 78

. great temptation巨大的诱惑

Question 79

. In my mind, lottery is much the same as gambling in nature and it certainly brings more negative effects than positive effects, if any.在我看来，购买彩票与赌博在性质上并无二致，它有很多负面作用，而正面作用却微乎其微。

Answer 79

. earning-quick-buck mentality迅速暴富的思想

Question 80

. Secondly, not a few people, being indulged in lottery, lose not only initiative for work but also interest in life.第二，不少人对彩票痴心不改，对工作失去了积极性，对生活失去了兴趣。

Answer 80

. Wishful thinking如意算盘

Question 81

. fall into four categories归结为四类

Answer 81

. addiction to drugs吸毒成瘾

Question 82

. habitual drug-takers（吸毒）瘾君子

Answer 82

. First, mass media keep us well informed of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.首先，通过大众传媒，我们对世界风云变幻了如指掌，否则我们就会一无所知。

Question 83

. They must make great efforts to meet the satisfaction of the adults, and at the same time go out of their way to avoid imposing bad influence on the children.他们既要努力满足成年观众的需求，又要避免影片对儿童产生不利影响。

Answer 83

. Films and TV series ought to educate the young but not to ruin them.影片和电视节目应对未成年人起到教化作用而不是教唆作用。

Question 84

. combine book knowledge with practice将书本知识与实践结合

Answer 84

. Though it does good to college students in many ways, the golden week can never be said to bring no problems.对大学生而言，尽管黄金周好处多多，但其负面效应也是客观存在的。

Question 85

. cherish time珍惜时间

Answer 85

. Nowadays we have heard too much about piracy here and there.今天，盗版现象随处可见 　pirated videos and pornographic publications盗版影碟或淫秽出版物

Question 86

. make great fortune overnight一夜暴富

Answer 86

. authentic copyright holders版权合法持有者

Question 87

. prosecute起诉

Answer 87

. employ more scientific and advanced inspection methods利用更多科学，先进的检测手段

Question 88

. only attach importance to superficial characteristics只注重产品的外在特征

Answer 88

. tell the authentic copy from the false one将正版与盗版区分开来

Question 89

. Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于空谈。

Answer 89

. The early 1990’s witnessed an unprecedented tide of rural workers flooding into big cities. 20世纪90年代初期，农民工开始如潮水般地涌入大城市。

Question 90

. An indispensable part of urban life城市生活中不可或缺的一部分

Answer 90

. Yet an anti-migrant attitude runs consistently through the mainstream of urbanization.然而，反对农民工进城的态度一直贯穿于城市化主流进程之中。　

Question 91

. They also blame them for the sharp rise in urban crime rate.他们还把城市犯罪率的急剧上升归罪于农民工。　

Answer 91

. Most of the government officials are honest and hardworking, but cases of dishonesty and corruption in government are frequently reported in recent years.大多数政府官员是诚实敬业的。但近年来官员渎职，腐败案件时有发生。

Question 92

. seek ease and comfort贪图安逸享乐

Answer 92

. neglect one’s duty玩忽职守　　

Question 93

. They abuse the power entrusted to them by the people.他们滥用人民赋予的权利。　

Answer 93

. government at all levels各级政府

Question 94

. launch a nationwide campaign against all forms of corruption在全国范围内开展反腐败斗争。

Answer 94

. serve the people whole-heartedly全心全意为人民服务。

Question 95

. expose and denounce the offenders 曝光和揭发违法犯罪者

Answer 95

. supervisory authorities监督部门

Question 96

. a guarantee to strengthen the economic construction促进经济建设的保证

Answer 96

. take strict and effective measures采取严厉，有效的手段

Question 97

. Honesty can earn government high prestige among people, and maintain the close ties between government and its people.诚实守信能为政府赢得威信，加强政府与人民的密切联系。

Answer 97

. a dramatic increase急剧的增长

Question 98

. shortsightedness短视的行为，无远见的行为

Answer 98

. quit school辍学

Question 99

. earn one’s living谋生

Answer 99

. make the farmers fully aware of the importance of the young generation’s education使农民充分认识到青少年教育的重要性。

Question 100

. lighten their financial burden减轻他们的经济负担

Answer 100

. one-child policy独生子女政策

Question 101

. the treasure of the whole family全家的宝贝

Answer 101

. satisfy the child’s need满足孩子的需要

Question 102

. the spoiled child被宠坏的孩子

Answer 102

. Moreover, too much praise makes the children proud, which further spoils them and renders them liable to develop all kinds of bad habits in the long run另外一点是，从长远看来，对孩子过度的赞扬会助长其骄傲心理，他们依仗父母的宠爱，可能会染上各种坏习惯。

Question 103

. ensure their normal growth and development促进他们的健康成长与发展

Answer 103

. the harmful effect of indulgence放任（孩子）的危害

Question 104

. the inevitable by-products of the diploma craze文凭热的必然产物

Answer 104

. lay too much emphasis on their candidates’ educational background过于看重应聘者的教育背景

Question 105

. win the employer’s favor获得顾主的青睐

Answer 105

. Therefore, fake diplomas disturb the normal order of job markets and do great harm to society. 因此，假文凭破坏就业市场的正常秩序，对社会造成极大危害。

Question 106

. anti-forgery technology防伪技术

Answer 106

. fabricate伪造（文书）

Question 107

. We should not only expose the fabricators through media but also punish them severely by law.对造假者不仅应该通过媒体将其曝光，还应该用法律手段严加惩罚。

Answer 107

. Some children become so addicted to the foreign snacks that they will go eating whenever possible.有些孩子对洋快餐迷恋到了极点，一有可能就要去吃。

Question 108

. junk food垃圾食品

Answer 108

. Through their contact with animal, children learn how to take care of those dependent on them, which helps them develop a sense of responsibility and cultivate their patience as well.通过与动物相处，孩子们能学会如何照顾好那些需要关爱的动物，有助于培养他们的责任感和耐心。

Question 109

. However, for a few people, keeping pets is an ostentatious display of their wealth.然而，对某些人而言，饲养宠物只是炫耀财富的一种手段。

Answer 109

. cause serious hygiene problems 引发严重的卫生问题

Question 110

. The barking of dogs and mewing of cats can also be an annoyance to the neighbors 狗和猫的叫声会影响邻里。

Answer 110

. As the saying goes, women can hold up half the sky.俗话说得好，妇女能顶半边天。

Question 111

. They compete with men in many fields and contribute significantly to society.她们在许多领域与男子一起开展工作，为社会做出了重要贡献。

Answer 111

. They are no longer tied to the household chores and the job of bringing up their children.她们的工作不再仅限于家务琐事和养儿育女。

Question 112

. Although women’s status has changed considerately, their complete liberation if far from being realized.尽管妇女的地位有了很大程度的提高，但她们的彻底解放依然任重道远。

Answer 112

. Their work is often undervalued and underpaid.她们的工作通常不被重视，薪酬较低。

Question 113

. The elimination of such injustice requires the concern and efforts of the whole society.要消除这种不平等还需要全社会的关注与努力。

Answer 113

. face the danger of extinction （生物等）面临灭绝的危险

Question 114

. （be） confronted with 面临（危险，困难等），面对

Answer 114

. They are an indispensable part of ecosystem and natural beauty.它们（野生动物）是生态系统和自然美中不可缺少的一部分。

Question 115

. wild life reserve 野生动物保护区

Answer 115

. Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.只有采取果断措施，野生动物才能得以保护。

Question 116

. narrow the gap between…缩小……之间的差距（分歧）

Answer 116

. In this way, both parental hopes and personal ideals will come true.这样，父母的期望与个人的理想都能实现。

Question 117

. The expansion of deserts must be stopped if we are to survive on this planet.如果我们想在这个星球上生活下去，沙漠扩张的势头必须得到遏止。

Answer 117

. a green belt of trees绿化带

Question 118

. We hope that man can make great efforts to develop better ways to bring the spreading deserts under control.我们希望人类能竭尽全力来控制沙漠的蔓延。

Answer 118

. It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous people’s lives.记者对名人生活如此热衷，其原因不难解释。

Question 119

. satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心

Answer 119

. lead a normal life 过正常人的生活

Question 120

. Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary people—- the basic right which should be respected, protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances. 名人也是人。 他们有权像普通人一样拥有自己的隐私，这种权利在任何情况下都应该得到尊重，保护和保证。

Answer 120

. relieve us of the fatigue from work使我们从工作的疲惫中解脱出来。

Question 121

. balance one’s budget（收入）预算平衡

Answer 121

. on one’s own独自，靠自己

Question 122

. adapt to college life适应大学生活

Answer 122

. Only in this way can we lead a meaningful and fruitful college life.只有这样，我们的大学生活才更有意义，更有收获。

Question 123

. peer group同龄人群体

Answer 123

. stay up late熬夜

Question 124

. self-image自身形象

Answer 124

. cultivate our other interests培养各方面的兴趣

Question 125

. development in an all-around way全面发展

Answer 125

. a rewarding job有价值的工作，满意的工作

Question 126

. put one’s ability into full play让某人的能力得以充分施展。

Answer 126

. job prospect就业前景

Question 127

. gear their courses to the needs of industries and business使他们的课程适应工商业活动的需要

Answer 127

. source of knowledge and wisdom 知识和智慧的源泉

Question 128

. place too much emphasis on grades过于看重分数

Answer 128

. rigid grading system僵化的评分制度

Question 129

. Chinese primary and middle school students have been groaning under huge amount of homework, frequent exams and ambitious expectations of their parents.长期以来，中国中小学生不堪重负，这种压力源自大量的作业，频繁的考试和父母过高的要求。

Answer 129

. physical and psychological health身心健康

Question 130

. moderately reduce students’ study load适度减轻学生学习负担

Answer 130

. We should explore various evaluation systems so as to arouse students’ practical ability and interest in study instead of just giving them grades.我们应努力探索各种评价手段，以提高学生的实际能力和学习兴趣，一味以分取人的做法不可取。

Question 131

. neither overuse nor misuse the reference books既不滥用也不误用参考书

Answer 131

. make concerted efforts to publish fewer but better reference books一起努力，出版精品参考书

Question 132

. The psychological courses open a door for communication and relaxation心理课程提供了交流和放松心情的机会。

Answer 132

. Learning to get on well with others should be a part of our school education.学会与人相处是学校教育的应有之义。

Question 133

. We were often told that sometimes personal relationship is even more important than our professional skills or knowledge for our future career.我们知道，人在职场，有时人际关系甚至比专业知识更为重要。

Answer 133

. face the fierce competition面对激烈的竞争

Question 134

. Times are different, and the job market demands personnel with a variety of skills.时代不同了，人才市场需要不同才干的人。

Answer 134

. Firstly, there is a recognition that an candidate with a master’s degree will have an competitive advantage over those with only a bachelor’s degree.首先，人们意识到，在就业竞争中，拥有硕士学位者比只拥有学士学位者占有优势。

Question 135

. Consequently many companies set a much higher standard for new recruits than ever. 因此，许多公司在新员工招聘标准方面设置了比以往要高得多的门槛。

Answer 135

. Then if conditions change, you can slip with comparative ease from one field into another, avoiding the pain of waking up to find yourself out of a job.一旦情形有变，你可以比较轻松地跳槽，免受突如其来的失业痛苦。

Question 136

. Obviously public awareness of the situation has created a surge of interest in acquiring a master’s degree.很显然，人们对这种形式心知肚明，从而导致攻读硕士学位的热情日益高涨。

Answer 136

. Going abroad for studies benefits us enormously. In addition to knowledge, we can gain experience those who stay at home will never have.出国求学使我们受益匪浅。我们不仅能获得知识，还能获得与国内生活迥异的经历。

Question 137

. a different perspective of the world.不同的世界观

Answer 137

. （be） exposed to different ideas and values（使）接触到不同的思想和价值观

Question 138

. culture shock文化震荡，文化冲击

Answer 138

. The payoff is worthwhile.其回报是丰厚的。

Question 139

. perseverance毅力

Answer 139

. adolescence青春期，青年期　

Question 140

. When the children come back, who can guarantee that they can adapt to the fierce competition here? 当这些孩子回来后，谁能保证他们定能适应国内的激烈竞争呢？

Answer 140

. We can see clearly that although teenagers’ studying abroad may bring some favorable results, there are still a lot to worry about.我们不难看出，尽管青少年出国留学有一定好处，但让人担忧之处也有很多。

Question 141

. Nowadays some college graduates complain that what they learned at college is not much helpful to them in their future work. 如今，一些大学毕业生抱怨，在学校学到的知识对他们要从事的工作没什么太大的帮助。

Answer 141

. It is high time for colleges to advance a revised teaching program and adapt their curricula to the requirements of new times.大学急需修订其教学计划，使课程体系适应新时代的需求。

Question 142

. the planned economy 计划经济

Answer 142

. a market-oriented economy市场经济　

Question 143

. It is essential for colleges to make adjustments to their curricula and catch up with the rapid development of modern society. 大学有必要对其课程体系做出调整，从而跟上现代社会的发展步伐。　　

Answer 143

. far-reaching深远的

Question 144

.gain social experience获得社会经验

Answer 144

. conduct some social investigations做一些社会调查

Question 145

. drop out of school失学　　

Answer 145

. poverty-stricken area贫困地区

Question 146

. call on people in the developed areas to lend their hands to those children号召发达地区的人们帮助那些（贫困）孩子

Answer 146

. Therefore, the Project Hope is the hope of those remote regions as well as that of the whole nation.因此，希望工程体现的不仅是那些边远地区的希望，也体现了整个国家的希望。

Question 147

. pocket money零用钱

Answer 147

. I firmly believe that with the effort of our government and the whole nation, the Project Hope is bound to be a success. 我相信，在我们政府和全国人民的努力下，希望工程一定能取得成功。