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考博英语词汇 > 英语翻译常用句子 > Flashcards

英语翻译常用句子 Flashcards

1
Q

日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous

A

快速发展 develop rapidly

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2
Q

隆重集会 gather ceremoniously

A

热爱和平 love peace

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3
Q

追求进步 pursue progress

A

履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations

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4
Q

回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle

A

展望伟大征程 look into the great journey

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5
Q

充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength

A

必胜 be bound to win

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6
Q

主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action

A

和平共处 coexist peacefully

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7
Q

对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally

A

经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods

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8
Q

战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties

A

赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another

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9
Q

完全意识到 be fully aware that

A

迈出重要的一步 make an important step

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10
Q

采取各种措施 adopt various measures

A

得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion

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11
Q

正确处理经济发展同人口、资源、环境的关 correctly handle the relationship of economic development versus（with）population，natural resources and environment

A

鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”

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12
Q

拒绝生小孩 refuse to have a child

A

提出离婚 ask for a divorce

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13
Q

和睦相处 live in harmony

A

倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources

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14
Q

损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society

A

开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human

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15
Q

禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments

A

造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science

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16
Q

控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth)

A

控制人口出生率 control birth rate

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17
Q

提高人口素质 improve the population quality

A

晚婚晚育 marry late and have children late (delayed marriage and delayed child bearing )

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18
Q

优化人口结构 optimize the population structure

A

优生优育 bear and rear better children

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19
Q

尊重和保障人权 respect and guarantee human rights

A

维护和促进人民的生存权和发展权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and development

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20
Q

提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth

A

. 坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning

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21
Q

实现民族独立 realize national independence

A

追求真理 seek the truth

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22
Q

建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system

A

根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption

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23
Q

响应号召 respond to the call

A

进入新时期 enter a new period

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24
Q

实行新政策 practice new policies

A

展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality

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25
Q

增强综合国力和国际竞 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness

A

进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world

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26
Q

解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing

A

吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations

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27
Q

与日俱增 increase every day

A

实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes

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28
Q

必将实现 be bound to come true

A

锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army

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29
Q

建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense

A

进行和谈 hold peace talks

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30
Q

修改法律 amend the laws

A

在．．．中起（至关）重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in

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31
Q

给．．．带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to

A

给．．．带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on．．．.

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32
Q

给予财政资助 support financially

A

有巨大潜力 have huge potential for

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33
Q

开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market

A

申请专利 apply for a patent

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34
Q

阻碍．．．的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development

A

增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture

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35
Q

有望达到（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)

A

造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on

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36
Q

占领市场3%occupy (take, account for ) 3 percent of the market

A

缩小．．．间的距离 narrow the gap between

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37
Q

加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring

A

夺回失去的市场 take back lost market

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38
Q

减轻．．．的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)

A

采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to

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39
Q

加快努力 speed up efforts to

A

在．．建立分公司 set up branches in

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40
Q

促进改革 promote reform

A

面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition

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41
Q

充分利用 make full use of

A

把列．．．为基本国策 list…as fundamental national policies

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42
Q

发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages

A

开拓市场 exploit markets

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43
Q

扩大消费市场 expand consumption market

A

改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment

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44
Q

加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks

A

扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor

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45
Q

为．．．提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities

A

快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily

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46
Q

让．．．处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point

A

赶超先进 surpass the advanced

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47
Q

遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy

A

根据市场做出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation

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48
Q

牟取暴利 seek excessive profits

A

做好充分准备 make good preparations for

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49
Q

对．．．造成／构成威胁 form ／pose　a threat to…

A

和．．．合作 cooperate with

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50
Q

和．．．进一步合作 further cooperation with

A

提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants

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51
Q

计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level

A

和．．．有合作关系 have cooperative ties with

52
Q

从国外引进先进技术和管理经验introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise

A

优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior

53
Q

保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers

A

取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)

54
Q

深化改革 deepen the reform

A

控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control)

55
Q

让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition

A

向．．．投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into

56
Q

损失惨重 suffer great losses

A

制造假象 create smoke screens to do

57
Q

陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble

A

吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment

58
Q

抓住机遇 seize opportunities

A

适应．．．的发展 adapt oneself to the development of

59
Q

被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes

A

和．．．达成（签订）协议 reach（sign） an agreement with

60
Q

促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation

A

退还大量钱款 give back a large amount of money

61
Q

举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities

A

筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds

62
Q

采取不同的办法 adopt various methods

A

承担风险 bear (take) risk

63
Q

创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)

A

活跃市场 enliven the market

64
Q

造成损失 cause a loss to

A

十分重视 attach importance to

65
Q

制订．．．法律 make a law of (to)

A

大力发展 strive to develop

66
Q

提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living

A

提高管理水平 raise the management level

67
Q

加强管理 reinforce the management

A

完善服务 perfect services

68
Q

刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand

A

打破垄断 break the monopoly

69
Q

加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition

A

为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people

70
Q

优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation

A

调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure

71
Q

消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance

A

扫除文盲 eliminate（wipe out） illiteracy

72
Q

营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment

A

促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products

73
Q

开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries

A

博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries

74
Q

开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture

A

保护文化遗产 protect (preserve) cultural heritage

75
Q

继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history／carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions

A

繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish / promote flourishing literature and art

76
Q

举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting

A

尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people / talents

77
Q

向世界展示中国文化建设的成就 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to the world

A

加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments

78
Q

提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life)

A

不注重历史 neglect history

79
Q

推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization

A

对．．．持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to

80
Q

与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries

A

和．．．持相似观点 share similar views with

81
Q

促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally

A

改进教学 improve teaching and learning

82
Q

保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics

A

触及现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law

83
Q

提高自我保护意识 raise one’s awareness of protecting one’s right

A

列为世界自然文化遗产 list…as a world natural heritage site

84
Q

以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new look

A

普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit

85
Q

提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants

A

通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations

86
Q

举办文化节 /展览会 hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition

A

普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal

87
Q

精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care

A

.承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations

88
Q

促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding

A

相互促进 help each other forward

89
Q

互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars

A

交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions)

90
Q

反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China

A

容纳三千名旅客 accommodate passengers

91
Q

发挥．．．的聪明才智 take advantage of one’s talents and wisdom

A

充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性 bring the intellectuals’ enthusiasm and creativity into full play

92
Q

开设课程 offer courses

A

重视实用性 place stress on practicality

93
Q

制止盗版软件 control / crack down on the pirated software

A

提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education

94
Q

有力地推动教育的发展 effectively push to the development of education

A

承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future； inherit the past and usher in the future

95
Q

物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress

A

形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice

96
Q

保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment

A

保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants

97
Q

普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge

A

增强环境意识 enhance the awareness (consciousness) of environmental protection

98
Q

改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment

A

防治污染 prevent and control pollution

99
Q

加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil

A

加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city

100
Q

提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level

A

享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State

101
Q

加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection

A

保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance

102
Q

创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant (good) ecological environment

A

采用环保技术 adopt environmental friendly technique

103
Q

为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants

A

为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings

104
Q

非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest

A

产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects

105
Q

引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems

A

帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming

106
Q

提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness

A

完善城市基础设施建设 improve the construction of urban infrastructure

107
Q

促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city

A

符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games

108
Q

扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network

A

淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers

109
Q

禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open

A

发展太阳能 develop solar energy

110
Q

提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy

A

减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles

111
Q

使用清洁能源 use clean fuel

A

实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards

112
Q

关闭化工厂 shut down chemical plants

A

加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control

113
Q

治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion

A

加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants

114
Q

崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life

A

使用再生纸 use recycled paper

115
Q

参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities

A

门前三包 “be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building “

116
Q

参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city

A

注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources

117
Q

采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods

A

削减污物排放 reduce / cut the discharge of pollutants

118
Q

抑制传染病的传播 restrain / prevent the spread of infectious diseases

A

进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census

119
Q

总人口为… have a population of …

A

缩小代沟 narrow the generation gap

120
Q

重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population

A

调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage

121
Q

展示明显的差异 display a marked difference

A

反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives

122
Q

占总人口的3% account for 3% of the total population

A

实现向低出生、低死亡、低自然增长的现代人口再生产类型的转变 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate，low death rate and low natural growth rate

123
Q

过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life

A

城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by …

124
Q

征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion

A

造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concept

125
Q

对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children

A

享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition

考博英语词汇 (22 decks)

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