4B.1 Series and Parallel circuits Flashcards

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1
Q

charge within a ciruit cannot

A

increase for decrease when the circuit is functioning

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2
Q

currents in a series circuit

A

any group of components in a series circuit will have the same current following through the

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3
Q

currents in a parrel circuit

A

when the current faces a junction it will split along different paths, with the path that was less resistant having more current (the branches must add up to the original total current) (I total= I1 +I2 +13)

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4
Q

voltages in a series of circuits

A

the sum of the voltages across the components in a series circuit is equal to the total emf supply (V total = V1 + V2 +V3)

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5
Q

voltages in parallel circuits

A

the voltage of two components across a parallel circuit is identical

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6
Q

how can resistance be calculated

A

using ohms law R= V/I

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7
Q

what are the rules for resistors in a series circuit

A

R Total = R1 + R2 + R3 in a circuit that has no junctions, the total resistance would equal the sum of each individual resistor

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8
Q

how do we derive R Total = R1 + R2 + R3

A

page 176

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9
Q

how can we calculate the total resistance of resistors in a parallel circuit

A

1/Rtotal = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

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10
Q

how do you derive this formula 1/Rtotal = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

A

page 176

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