3B.2 Stationary waves Flashcards
what is a stationaary ways
a wave that has oscillations in a fixed place, with regions of significant oscillations and regions with negative oscillations, which remain at the same relocation all time
inorder for a standing wave to occur the waves must be
coherence waves ie have similar amp the same speed and amp and a constant phase relation
what are coherence waves
waves that have the same frequency and have a constant phase relationship
does energy travel through a standing wave
no
what are progressive waves
a wave that transfers energy via oscillation
what are nodes
the are reading on a stationary wave where the amp of oscillations are zero
what are antinode
they are regions on a stationary wave where the amp of oscillations are maximum
how does the harmonic vary the stationary wavelengths
as the number of harmonics increases the length decreases
what is the wavelength of the first harmonic
2L
what is the wavelength of the second harmonic
L
what is the wavelength of the third harmonic
2L/3
what is the wavelength of the fourth harmonic
L/2
waves that travel on a stretched spring their speed is affected by
tension
the equation of the speed of a wave on a string is
the square root of T/mass per unit length
how can we find the frequency using the wave equation and the equation of the speed of a wave on a string
see on page 106