3B.2 Stationary waves Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a stationaary ways

A

a wave that has oscillations in a fixed place, with regions of significant oscillations and regions with negative oscillations, which remain at the same relocation all time

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2
Q

inorder for a standing wave to occur the waves must be

A

coherence waves ie have similar amp the same speed and amp and a constant phase relation

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3
Q

what are coherence waves

A

waves that have the same frequency and have a constant phase relationship

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4
Q

does energy travel through a standing wave

A

no

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5
Q

what are progressive waves

A

a wave that transfers energy via oscillation

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6
Q

what are nodes

A

the are reading on a stationary wave where the amp of oscillations are zero

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7
Q

what are antinode

A

they are regions on a stationary wave where the amp of oscillations are maximum

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8
Q

how does the harmonic vary the stationary wavelengths

A

as the number of harmonics increases the length decreases

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9
Q

what is the wavelength of the first harmonic

A

2L

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10
Q

what is the wavelength of the second harmonic

A

L

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11
Q

what is the wavelength of the third harmonic

A

2L/3

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12
Q

what is the wavelength of the fourth harmonic

A

L/2

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13
Q

waves that travel on a stretched spring their speed is affected by

A

tension

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14
Q

the equation of the speed of a wave on a string is

A

the square root of T/mass per unit length

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15
Q

how can we find the frequency using the wave equation and the equation of the speed of a wave on a string

A

see on page 106

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16
Q

what is a sonometer

A

it is an apparatus used to test the frequency relationships of a string under tension, it is usually made from a horizontal wooden sounding box with a metal wire stretched across the top of the wire

17
Q

CP5

A

page 107