便利なフレーズ4

Question 1

消費を高める

Answer 1

stimulate consumption (competition)

Question 2

生活の質を高める

Answer 2

enhance the quality of life

Question 3

英気を養う

Answer 3

recharge your batteries

Question 4

さまざまな社会的背景を持つ人との交流

Answer 4

interactions with people with different social backgrounds (違う年代の人との交流 in different age groups)

Question 5

対人能力を高める

Answer 5

develop your interpersonal skills

Question 6

圧力を最大限にする

Answer 6

maximize the pressure on (the leadership)

Question 7

一般市民の苦しみを最小限にする

Answer 7

minimize the suffering of average citizens

Question 8

保護貿易は世界規模の貿易を妨げる

Answer 8

Protectionism will discourage global trade

Question 9

世界経済を弱体化させる

Answer 9

undermine the global economy

Question 10

生徒の個性や創造性を損なう

Answer 10

undermine the development of students’ individuality and creativity

Question 11

産業の空洞化を発生させる

Answer 11

(Outsourcing )will engender industrial hollowing-outs

Question 12

国内の失業問題を悪化させる

Answer 12

exacerbate domestic unemployment

Question 13

放射性廃棄物は我々の世代と次世代の環境に深刻な脅威をもたらす

Answer 13

Radioactive waste poses a serious threat to the environment for present and future generations.

Question 14

現在の、そして未来の世代に

Answer 14

present and future generations

Question 15

医学の発展のおかげでより多くの人々が病気や事故を乗り越えられる。

Answer 15

Thanks to the development of medicine, more people can overcome diseases and accidents

Question 16

大企業は過去の行いを償うために自然保護に責任がある

Answer 16

Large companies are responsible for nature preservation in order to compensate for their past misbehavior

Question 17

環境保護の取り組み

Answer 17

(Awarded for their )nature preservation efforts

Question 18

このような運動は持続的開発への道を拓く

Answer 18

Such initiative will open the doors for sustainable development.

Question 19

これらは企業が引き受けるべき3つの社会的責任だ。

Answer 19

These are three CSRs large companies should take on

Question 20

交通を麻痺させる

Answer 20

paralyze the traffic

Question 21

財政難に陥った企業

Answer 21

major companies in financial trouble

Question 22

政府の財政負担を増やす

Answer 22

put a financial burden on the government

Question 23

にとって負担である

Answer 23

be a burden on the working population

Question 24

ワークシェアリングは低賃金労働者を増加させる

Answer 24

Work-sharing will increase the number of low-income workers

Question 25

労働者間の賃金格差を広げる

Answer 25

widen the income disparity between workers

widen the gapnarrow the gap

Question 26

社会的、政治的混乱は国家の安全を脅かすだろう

Answer 26

Social and political upheavals will threaten the national security.

Question 27

進歩を妨げる、復興を妨げる

Answer 27

hamper the progress , recovery, development, process

Question 28

潜在的犯罪者が犯罪に走ることを阻止しうる

Answer 28

can deter potential criminals from committing crimes

[deter crime, deter drug use]

Question 29

気候変動の打開策の一つは

Answer 29

One of the countermeasures for climate change is to

Question 30

絶滅危惧種の密猟、密輸に関して厳しい奇声を課すことが重要である

Answer 30

It is very important to impose strict regulations on the poaching and smuggling of endangered species.

Question 31

政府は年金支給年齢を引き上げ年金首級額を減らす必要があるだろう

Answer 31

The government will have to raise the age of pension eligibility and decrease the amount of pension provision.

Question 32

ニーズを満たす

Answer 32

meet the needs of [meet the demands, requirements, schedule , deadline target, standard]

Question 33

気候変動を緩和する

Answer 33

alleviate climate change [alleviate the shortage, burden, damage, pain,threat]

Question 34

これは。。。の良い例だ

Answer 34

This is a good example of

is one example

Question 35

政府は。。。しても良い

Answer 35

The government (Japan) is right to (advance its national interests)