35: Hematology Flashcards
Protein on the surface of a donors red blood cells that the patient’s body recognizes as “not self”.
Antigen
The study of blood and the blood-forming organs.
Hematology
What is the most common transfusion reaction?
Nonhemolytic Reaction
An excess of red blood cells.
Polycythemia
An inadequate number of red blood cells or inadequate hemoglobin within the red blood cells.
Anemia
An inherited disorder of red blood cell production, so named because the red blood cells become sickle-shaped when oxygen levels are low.
Sickle cell anemia
Too few white blood cells.
Leukopenia
Too many white blood cells.
leukocytosis
A reduction in the number of neutrophils.
Neutropenia
Cancer of the hematopoietic cells.
Leukemia
Cancer of the lymphatic system.
Lymphoma
An abnormal increase in the number of platletes.
Thrombocytosis
An abnormal decrease in the number of platelets.
Thrombocytopenia
A blood disorder in which one of the proteins necessary for blood clotting is missing or defective.
Hemophilia
Condition in which the vWF component of factor VIII(8) is deficient.
von Willebrand’s Disease