34. Oregon, Washington and New York Flashcards
Which AVA has the largest concentration of wineries in Oregon?
Willamette Valley AVA
What is the climate of Willamette Valley
- Moderate climate experiencing cooling breezes from the Pacific Ocean
- Growing season is mostly dry with long sunny days and cool nights
What is the most widely planted grape variety in Willamette Valley AVA?
Pinot Noir (62%)
Tasting notes of Willamette Valley Pinot Noir
- High acidity
- Ripe red fruit flavours
- Hint of cinnamon spice
What style of Pinot Gris is produced in Willamette Valley?
- Fruity, dry
Which AVA in Oregon has the warmest growing conditions?
South Oregon AVA
Although South Oregon is warm in general, some of the cool climate varieties like Pinot Noir, Chardonnay are also grown as well as the warm climate varieties like Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon. How is that possible?
There are cooler areas within its hillside and valleys
Which mountain separates Oregon and Washington?
Cascade mountains
What is the effect of Cascade Mountains on Colombia Valley AVA?
It has a rain shadow effect so irrigation with river water is necessary
What is the most prominent climatic hazard in Colombia Valley AVA
Winter freeze
Which climatic properties of Colombia Valley AVA results in grapes with optimal ripeness, while maintaining natural levels of acidity?
- Long daylight hours
- Consistent summer temperatures
- Cool nights (high diurnal variation)
What is unique about the grape growing area of New York State?
It is dominated by American and hybrid vine species
What is the most important AVA in New York State?
Finger Lakes AVA
Which geographical property of the Finger Lakes. AVA moderates the climate?
The deep glacial lakes which store heat well into November, raising the temperature and extending the growing season
What is the most prominent wine of Finger Lakes AVA?
Perfumed Riesling
