3.1.2.3.4.5 Basics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is speed and distance?

A
  • Speed is the magnitude of the velocity vector.
  • Distance is the magnitude of displacement vector
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2
Q

How do you calculate average speed ?

A

for average velocity would be ∆displacement

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3
Q

How do you calculate instantaneous speed?

A

Gradient of the tangent at a point on a speed time graph

for velocity would be a displacement (s) time graph

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4
Q

What is displacement?

A

The shortest distance between two points

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5
Q

What is velocity ?

A

Rate of change of displacement

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6
Q

what is acceleration?

A

the rate of chnage of velocity

chnage in speed or direction

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7
Q

what is the difference between uniform and non uniform acceleration?

A
  • uniform: speed changes at a constant rate while travelling in a straight line (suvat)
  • non- uniform: direction chnages or speed changes at a varying rate

non uniform can only be calculated using tangnet of velocity time graph

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8
Q

a ball is thrown into the air and falling back down
* draw a displacement time graph
* draw a distance time graph for the ball

A
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9
Q

What are the 5 SUVAT equations?

A
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10
Q

what is a mnemoic for remebering the 7 SI base units?

A
  1. Meter (length)
  2. Kilogram (mass)
  3. Second (time)
  4. Ampere (current)
  5. Mol (amount)
  6. Kelvin (temperature)
  7. Candela (luminosity)

my kite soars amongst my kite competition

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11
Q

what do the prefixes peta (P), tera (T) , giga(G) pico (p)and femto (f) mean?

A
  • P (passionate) - Peta (10^15)
  • T (Tigers) - Tera (10^12)
  • G (Growl) - Giga (10^9)
  • p (pretty) - Pico (10^-12)
  • f (Fiercely) - Femto (10^-15)

passionate tigers growl pretty fiercley

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12
Q

what are the general scalar vector rules with units?

A

anything multipled/ divided with a vector quantity becomes vector

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