2A

Question 1

What are the two focuses of the cardiac cycle/wigger diagram?

Answer 1

Mechanical and electrical

Question 2

What is systole?

Answer 2

Contraction & Emptying (have atrial and ventricular) (separate)

Question 3

What is diastole?

Answer 3

Relaxation and Filling (atrial and ventricular)

Question 4

What is the max SV?

Answer 4

120ml/beat…holy S!

Question 5

What is the max HR?

Answer 5

230 BPM holy S!

Question 6

What is the formula for CO?

Answer 6

CO=HR x SV (Cardiac Output)

Question 7

What is the quantity of blood pumped by either ventricle per minute?

Answer 7

Cardiac Output

Question 8

What is the max CO?

Answer 8

20-25L/min HOLY S!

Question 9

What SHOULD venous return equal?

Answer 9

Cardiac Output (amount of blood returned per minute)

Question 10

What is ESV? How can I find it?

Answer 10

Amount of blood at the end of systole…EDV (130ml)-SV(70ml)=60ml(End Systolic Volume)

Question 11

What is the first step of our wiggins where the mitral valve opens?

Answer 11

End of IsoVolumetric Ventricular Relaxation

Question 12

What are the three phases of ventricular filling?

Answer 12

1.Rapid,Passive Filling 2.Slow Passive filling (diastasis) 3.Atrial Systole

Question 13

When is the third heart sound produced?

Answer 13

Rapid,passive ventricular filling

Question 14

What percent of total ventricular volume is happening in our atrial systole”topping off” phase?

Answer 14

10-15%

Question 15

What is the MOST important phase on the wigger diagram? What ECG corresponds?

Answer 15

IsoVolumetric Contraction (the strongest ventricular contraction!)…QRS

Question 16

Is there ejection of blood during isovolumetric ventricular contraction?

Answer 16

No ejection of blood!

Question 17

Where do I find ESV on the Wigger?

Answer 17

Isovolumetric Ventricular relaxation

Question 18

What is the dichrotic notch significant for?

Answer 18

Coronary blood flow! rebound off seminar!