Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

日本語 > 281-290 > Flashcards

281-290 Flashcards

0
Q

古典

A

こてん

old book, classics, classic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

古

A

コ
ふるい、ふるす、いにしえ
English: old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

中古

A

ちゅうこ
used, second-hand, old
Middle Ages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

考古学

A

こうこがく

archaeology, archeology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

古代

A

こだい

ancient times

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

最古

A

さいこ

the oldest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

古都

A

こと

ancient city, former capital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

古本

古書

A

ふるほん secondhand book、ancient book, antiquarian books

こしょん old book, rare book、secondhand book, used book

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

得

A

トク、トクする
える、うる
English: gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

得る

A

える to get, to earn, to acquire, to procure, to gain, to secure, to attain, to obtain, to win
to understand, to comprehend
to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment), to get (ill)
うる (after the -masu stem of a verb) to be able to …, can …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

納得

A

なっとく

consent, assent, understanding, agreement, comprehension, grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

得な

A

とくな
profit, advantage, benefit, gain
rebirth in paradise, entering nirvana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

得意

A

とくい
triumph, prosperity
pride、one’s strong point, one’s forte, one’s specialty
frequent customer (client, etc.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

得意先

A

とくいさき

customer, client, patron, clientele, constituency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

習得

A

しゅうとく

learning, acquisition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

心得る

A

こころえる
to know, to understand, to be aware of, to regard as, to take for
to consent, to agree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

心得

A

こころえ

knowledge, information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

止むを得ず

A

やむをえず

unavoidably, inevitably, necessarily, reluctantly, against one’s will

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

会得

A

えとく

understanding, comprehension, grasp, perception, appreciation, mastery (of an art or skill)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

建設

A

けんせつ

construction, establishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

建

A

ケン、コン
たてる、たつ
English: build

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

建てる

A

たてる

to build, to construct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

建築

A

けんちく

construction, architecture (of buildings)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

再建

A

さいけん
rebuilding, reconstruction, rehabilitation
protoform reconstruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

建て前

本音

A

たてまえ face, official stance, public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)
ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house
tea ceremony procedures, tea ceremony etiquette
ほんね real intention, motive, true opinion, what one really thinks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

建造物

A

けんぞうぶつ

structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

建て直す

A

たてなおす

to rebuild, to reconstruct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

情

A

ジョウ、セイ
なさけ
English: feelings, emotion, passion, sympathy, circumstances, facts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

情報

A

じょうほう

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

情況

A

じょうきょう

state of affairs (around you), situation, circumstances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

情熱

A

じょうねつ

passion, enthusiasm, zeal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

情けない

A

なさけない

miserable, pitiable, shameful, deplorable, pathetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

苦情

A

くじょう

complaint, troubles, objection, grievance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

情報処理

A

じょうほうしょり

data processing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

人情

A

にんじょう
humanity, empathy, kindness, sympathy
human nature, common sense, customs and manners

35
Q

心情

A

しんじょう

sentiment, emotions, one’s feelings, one’s heart

36
Q

森

A

シン
もり
English: forest, woods

37
Q

森林

A

しんりん

38
Q

森林浴

A

しんりんよく

peaceful walk through the woods, being immersed in a forest, forest therapy

39
Q

森羅万象

A

しんらばんしょう

all things in nature, the whole creation

40
Q

森閑

A

しんかん

silence

41
Q

森さん

A

もりさん

42
Q

母

A

ボ

はは

43
Q

祖母

A

そぼ

grandmother

44
Q

母校

A

ぼこう

alma mater

45
Q

母国

A

ぼこく

one’s homeland

46
Q

母子

A

ぼし
ははこ
mother and child

47
Q

分母

分子

A

ぶんぼ denominator
ぶんし numerator、molecule
member, element

48
Q

母の日

A

ははのひ

49
Q

義母

A

ぎぼ mother-in-law
foster mother
step mother

50
Q

官

A

カン

English: bureaucrat, the government, organ

51
Q

警官

A

けいかん

policeman

52
Q

裁判所

A

さいばんしょ

53
Q

外交官

A

がいこうかん

diplomat

54
Q

長官

A

ちょうかん

secretary (government), director, chief

55
Q

官邸

A 
かんてい
official residence (e.g. of the prime minister)
56
Q

官庁

A

かんちょう

government office, government agency, authorities

57
Q

次官

A

じかん

vice-minister, undersecretary

58
Q

器官

A

きかん

organ (of body), instrument

59
Q

報

A

ホウ、ホウじる、ホウずる
むくいる
English: report, news, reward, retribution

60
Q

報道

A

ほうどう
information, report, journalism, news
to report

61
Q

通報

A

つうほう
report, tip, bulletin
message (in information and communication theory)

62
Q

報いる

A

むくいる

to reward, to recompense, to repay

63
Q

速報

A

そくほう

news flash, prompt report, bulletin, quick announcement

64
Q

警報

A

けいほう

alarm, warning

65
Q

報じる

報ずる

A

ほうじる to inform, to report

ほうずる to inform, to report

66
Q

電報

A

でんぽう

telegram

67
Q

天気予報

A

てんきよほう

68
Q

在

A

ザイ
ある
English: exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in

69
Q

存在

A

そんざい

existence, being

70
Q

滞在

A

たいざい

stay, sojourn

71
Q

不在

A

ふざい
absence
disregard, indifference

72
Q

在庫

A

ざいこ

inventory, stock, stockpile

73
Q

在日

A

ざいにち
in Japan
Korean living in Japan
(foreign) person living or staying in Japan

74
Q

在学

A

ざいがく

(enrolled) in school

75
Q

在宅

A

ざいたく

being in, being at home

76
Q

所在

A

しょざい

whereabouts

77
Q

院

A

イン

English: Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school

78
Q

病院

A

びょういん

hospital

79
Q

退院

A

たいいん

leaving hospital, discharge from hospital

80
Q

大学院

A

だいがくいん

81
Q

院長

A

いんちょう

director

82
Q

医院

A

いいん

doctor’s office (surgery), clinic, dispensary

83
Q

衆議院

A

しゅうぎいん

lower house, House of Representatives

84
Q

通院

A

つういん

commuting to hospital

日本語 (30 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions