28 Loisirs et sports 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

les sports d’équipe

A

team sports

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2
Q

une équipe

A

a team [tiːm]

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3
Q

un(e) coéquipier (-ière)

A

a team-mate

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4
Q

un(e) adversaire

A

an opponent [əˈpəʊnənt]

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5
Q

un(e) partenaire

A

a partner [ˈpɑːtnəʳ]

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6
Q

les joueurs (-euses)

A

the players [ˈpleɪəz]

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7
Q

une balle, un ballon

A

a ball [bɔːl]

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8
Q

le terrain (de football, de rugby)

A

the pitch [pɪtʃ] • the field [fiːld]

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9
Q

un match de tennis / de hockey

A

a tennis / hockey match

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10
Q

le volley-ball

A

volleyball [ˈvɒlɪbɔːl]

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11
Q

le basket-ball

A

basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]

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12
Q

le hand-ball

A

handball [ˈhændbɔːl]

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13
Q

le football

A

football [ˈfʊtbɔːl] • soccer [ˈsɒkəʳ]

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14
Q

le football américain

A

[BR] American football • [AM] football [ˈfʊtbɔːl]

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15
Q

un ballon de football

A

a football [ˈfʊtbɔːl]

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16
Q

un(e) footballeur (-euse)

A

a soccer player • a football player

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17
Q

un but

A

a goal [gəʊl]

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18
Q

le gardien de but, le goal

A

the goalkeeper

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19
Q

marquer un but

A

to score a goal

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20
Q

un poteau de but

A

a goal post

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21
Q

un buteur

A

a striker [ˈstraɪkəʳ]

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22
Q

hors jeu

A

offside [ˈɒfˈsaɪd]

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23
Q

le rugby

A

rugby (football) • rugger [ˈrʌgəʳ] (parlé)

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24
Q

le rugby à quinze / à treize

A

rugby union / league

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25
Q

un ballon de rugby

A

a rugby ball

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26
Q

un(e) joueur (-euse) de rugby

A

a rugby player

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27
Q

marquer un essai

A

to score a try

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28
Q

transformer un essai

A

to convert a try

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29
Q

la mêlée

A

the scrum [skrʌm]

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30
Q

les arrières

A

the backs [ˈbæks]

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31
Q

les avants

A

the forwards [ˈfɔːwədz]

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32
Q

frapper le ballon

A

to kick (the ball) • to strike* the ball

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33
Q

un coup de pied

A

a kick [kɪk]

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34
Q

un coup de pied de pénalité

A

a penalty (kick)

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35
Q

un coup franc

A

a free kick

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36
Q

siffler (arbitre)

A

to blow* the whistle

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37
Q

une mi-temps (période de jeu)

A

a half [hɑːf]

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38
Q

la mi-temps (repos)

A

half-time

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39
Q

le hockey

A

[BR] hockey [ˈhɒkɪ] • [AM] field hockey

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40
Q

le hockey sur glace

A

[BR] ice hockey • [AM] hockey

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41
Q

une crosse de hockey

A

a hockey stick

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42
Q

le base-ball

A

baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl]

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43
Q

un match de base-ball

A

[BR] a baseball game • [AM] a ball game

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44
Q

le cricket

A

cricket [ˈkrɪkɪt]

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45
Q

le lanceur

A

the bowler [ˈbəʊləʳ]

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46
Q

une batte

A

a bat [bæt]

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47
Q

le batteur

A

the batsman

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48
Q

le guichet

A

the wicket [ˈwɪkɪt]

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49
Q

les sports d’hiver et les sports nautiques

A

winter and water sports

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50
Q

le ski (activité)

A

skiing [ˈskiːɪŋ]

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51
Q

faire du ski

A

to ski [skiː] • to go* skiing

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52
Q

le ski alpin / de descente

A

alpine / downhill skiing

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53
Q

une (épreuve de) descente

A

a downhill race

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54
Q

le slalom

A

the slalom [ˈslɑːləm]

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55
Q

le ski de fond

A

cross-country skiing • [AM] ski-touring

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56
Q

le surf des neiges

A

snowboarding [ˈsnəʊˌbɔːdɪŋ]

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57
Q

le monoski

A

monoski [ˈmɒnəʊˌskɪː]

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58
Q

le saut en skis

A

ski jumping

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59
Q

un(e) skieur (-euse)

A

a skier [ˈskiːəʳ]

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60
Q

un ski

A

a ski [skiː]

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61
Q

les batons

A

sticks [stɪks]

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62
Q

les fixations (de sécurité)

A

(safety) bindings

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63
Q

une piste de ski

A

a ski run

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64
Q

les pistes pour débutants

A

the nursery slopes

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65
Q

un remonte-pente

A

a skilift

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66
Q

un téléphérique

A

a cablecar

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67
Q

un téléski

A

a ski tow

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68
Q

une luge

A

[BR] a sledge [sledʒ] • [AM] a sled [sled]

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69
Q

faire de la luge

A

[BR] to sledge • [AM] to sled

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70
Q

le patinage (sur glace)

A

(ice-)skating

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71
Q

patiner

A

to ice-skate • to go* ice-skating

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72
Q

les patins

A

skates [skeɪts]

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73
Q

une patinoire

A

an ice rink

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74
Q

nager

A

to swim* [swɪm]

75
Q

aller se baigner

A

to go* for a swim

76
Q

la piscine

A

the (swimming) pool

77
Q

la brasse

A

breaststroke [ˈbrestˌstrəʊk]

78
Q

le crawl

A

crawl [krɔːl]

79
Q

la brasse papillon

A

butterfly stroke

80
Q

le dos crawlé

A

backstroke [bækˌstrəʊk]

81
Q

le plongeoir

A

the diving board

82
Q

plonger

A

to dive(1) [daɪv]

83
Q

la planche à voile (activité)

A

[BR] windsurfing [ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ] • [AM] sailboarding [ˈseɪlˌbɔːdɪŋ]

84
Q

un(e) véliplanchiste

A

[BR] a windsurfer [ˈwɪndsɜːfəʳ] • [AM] a sailboarder [ˈseɪlˌbɔːdəʳ]

85
Q

faire de la planche à voile

A

[BR] to windsurf [ˈwɪndsɜːf] • [BR] to go* windsurfing • [AM] to sailboard [ˈseɪlˌbɔːd] • [AM] to go* sailboarding

86
Q

une planche à voile

A

[BR] a windsurfer • [AM] a sailboard

87
Q

le ski nautique

A

water-skiing [ˈwɔːtəʳˌskɪːɪŋ]

88
Q

faire du ski nautique

A

to water-ski [ˈwɔːtəʳˌskɪː] • to go* water-skiing

89
Q

le surf (activité)

A

surfing [ˈsɜːfɪŋ]

90
Q

faire du surf

A

to surf [sɜːf] • to go* surfing

91
Q

un(e) surfeur (-euse)

A

a surfer

92
Q

une planche de surf

A

a surfboard

93
Q

la plongée sous-marine

A

skin diving

94
Q

faire de la plongée sous-marine

A

to go* skin diving

95
Q

le canoë-kayak (activité)

A

canoeing [kəˈnuːɪŋ]

96
Q

un canoë, un kayak

A

a canoe [kəˈnuː]

97
Q

faire du canoë, faire du kayak

A

to canoe • to go* canoeing

98
Q

ramer

A

to row [rəʊ] • to scull [skʌl]

99
Q

l’aviron (activité)

A

rowing [ˈrəʊɪŋ]

100
Q

une rame, un aviron

A

an oar [ɔːʳ] • a scull

101
Q

la voile (activité)

A

sailing [ˈseɪlɪŋ]

102
Q

faire de la voile

A

to sail [seɪl] • to go* sailing

103
Q

un yacht

A

a yacht [jɒt]

104
Q

la navigation de plaisance

A

yachting [ˈjɒtɪŋ]

105
Q

une régate

A

a regatta [rɪˈgætə]

106
Q

la pêche

A

fishing [ˈfɪʃɪŋ]

107
Q

pêcher

A

to fish [fɪʃ] • to go* fishing

108
Q

un pêcheur

A

a fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən]

109
Q

la pêche à la ligne

A

angling [ˈæŋglɪŋ]

110
Q

pêcher à la ligne

A

to go* angling

111
Q

un pêcheur à la ligne

A

an angler [ˈæŋgləʳ]

112
Q

une cible

A

a target [ˈtɑːgɪt]

113
Q

l’attirail de pêche

A

fishing tackle

114
Q

une canne à pêche

A

a (fishing) rod

115
Q

un bouchon

A

a float [fləʊt]

116
Q

la ligne

A

the line [laɪn]

117
Q

un hameçon

A

a hook [hʊk]

118
Q

l’appât

A

the bait [beɪt]

119
Q

la pêche à la mouche / à la cuiller

A

fly / spoon(bait) fishing

120
Q

lancer

A

to cast* [kɑːst]

121
Q

mordre

A

to bite* [baɪt] • to rise* (to bait)

122
Q

ferrer

A

to strike* [straɪk]

123
Q

prendre, attraper

A

to catch* [kætʃ]

124
Q

la prise

A

the catch

125
Q

ramener une prise

A

to land a catch

126
Q

un filet, une épuisette

A

a fishing net

127
Q

la chasse

A

[BR] shooting [ˈʃuːtɪŋ] • [AM] hunting [ˈhʌntɪŋ]

128
Q

chasser, aller à la chasse

A

[BR] to go* shooting • [AM] to go* hunting

129
Q

la chasse à courre

A

[BR] hunting [ˈhʌntɪŋ]

130
Q

un chasseur (en général)

A

a hunter [ˈhʌntəʳ]

131
Q

un chasseur (de chasse à courre)

A

a hunter • a huntsman [ˈhʌntsmən]

132
Q

un garde-chasse

A

a gamekeeper [ˈgeɪmˌkiːpəʳ]

133
Q

braconner

A

to poach [pəʊtʃ]

134
Q

un braconnier

A

a poacher [ˈpəʊtʃəʳ]

135
Q

un piège

A

a trap [træp]

136
Q

une battue

A

a beat [biːt]

137
Q

charger

A

to load [ləʊd]

138
Q

épauler

A

to raise one’s rifle

139
Q

viser qqch.

A

to aim at sth • to take* aim at sth

140
Q

appuyer sur la gâchette

A

to pull the trigger

141
Q

faire feu

A

to fire [faɪəʳ]

142
Q

tirer sur qqch.

A

to shoot* at sth [ʃuːt]

143
Q

tirer qqch., tuer qqch.

A

to shoot* sth

144
Q

être bon / mauvais tireur, être un bon / mauvais fusil

A

to be a good / bad shot

145
Q

la meute

A

the pack (of hounds)

146
Q

le gibier

A

game [geɪm]

147
Q

sonner du cor

A

to sound the horn

148
Q

perdre la piste

A

to lose* the scent

149
Q

dépister les chiens

A

to throw* dogs off the scent

150
Q

une gibecière

A

a gamebag

151
Q

rentrer bredouille

A

to come* home with an empty bag • to come* home empty-handed

152
Q

une cartouchière

A

a cartridge belt

153
Q

le ball-trap

A

clay-pigeon shooting • skeet shooting • trapshooting [ˈtræpˌʃuːtɪŋ]

154
Q

la victoire et la défaite

A

winning and losing

155
Q

gagner

A

to win* [wɪn]

156
Q

le (la) gagnant(e)

A

the winner [ˈwɪnəʳ]

157
Q

gagner haut la main

A

to win* hands down • to win* in an armchair

158
Q

battre qqn

A

to beat* sb • to defeat sb

159
Q

battre qqn 5 à 3

A

to beat* sb 5-3

160
Q

battre qqn à plates coutures

A

to beat* the pants off sb (parlé) • to thrash sb (parlé) • [BR] to beat* sb hollow

161
Q

perdre

A

to lose* [luːz]

162
Q

le (la) perdant(e)

A

the loser [ˈluːzəʳ]

163
Q

être bon / mauvais perdant

A

to be a good / bad loser

164
Q

un point

A

a point [pɔɪnt]

165
Q

le score

A

the score [skɔːʳ]

166
Q

le score était de 3 à 2

A

the score was 3 to 2

167
Q

le score était de 4 partout

A

the score was 4 all

168
Q

mener, être en tête

A

to be in the lead

169
Q

avoir une avance sur qqn

A

to have a lead over sb

170
Q

se classer premier / second

A

to come* in first / second

171
Q

le (la) second(e)

A

the runner-up

172
Q

être premier ex æquo avec qqn

A

to tie with sb for first place

173
Q

il y a deux ex æquo en seconde position

A

there is a tie for second place

174
Q

«égalité» (au tennis)

A

deuce [djuːs]

175
Q

un match nul

A

a draw [drɔː] • a tie [taɪ]

176
Q

faire match nul

A

to draw* • to tie

177
Q

un record de

A

a record for [rɪˈkɔːd]

178
Q

le record mondial

A

the world record

179
Q

battre / détenir le record

A

to break* / hold* the record

180
Q

monter sur le podium

A

to mount the podium

181
Q

une médaille d’or / d’argent / de bronze

A

a gold / silver / bronze medal

182
Q

être disqualifié

A

to be disqualified

183
Q

déclarer forfait

A

to withdraw* [wɪθˈdrɔː]