27 BEER IS BREWED, WINE IS FERMENTED Flashcards

1
Q

En voz pasiva no se pueden usar verbos intransitivos

A

Happen, Sleep, come, seem

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2
Q

The Amazon valley is extremely important to the ecology of the earth. Forty percent of the world’s oxygen (produce) XXXXXXX there.

A

IS PRODUCED

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3
Q
  1. Right now Roberto is in the hospital. * He (treat) XXXXXXX for a bad burn on his hand and arm.
A

IS BEING TREATED

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4
Q
  1. The game (win, probably) XXXXXXX by the other team tomorrow. They’re a lot better than we are.
A

WILL BE PROBABLY WON

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5
Q
  1. There was a terrible accident on a busy downtown street yesterday. Dozens of people (see) XXXXXXX it, including my friend, who (interview) by the police.
A

SAW

WAS INTERVIEWED

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6
Q
  1. In my country, certain prices, such as the price of medical supplies, (control) XXXXXXX by the government. Other prices (determine) XXXXXXX by how much consumers are willing to pay for a product.
A

ARE CONTROLLED

ARE DETERMINED

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7
Q

Yesterday a purse-snatcher (catch) XXXXXXX by a dog. While the thief (chase) XXXXXXX by the police, he (jump) XXXXXXX over a fence into someone’s yard, where he encountered a ferocious dog. The dog (keep) XXXXXXX the thief from escaping.

A

WAS CAUGHT
WAS BEING CHASED
JUMPED
KEPT

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8
Q
  1. The first fish (appear) XXXXXXX on the earth about 500 million years ago. Up to now, more than 20,000 kinds of fish (name) and (describe) XXXXXXX by scientists. New species (discover) XXXXXXX every year, so the total increases continually.
A

APPEARED

HAS BEEN NAMED AND DESCRIBED

ARE DISCOVERED

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9
Q
  1. Richard Anderson is a former astronaut. Several years ago, when he was 52, Anderson (inform) XXXXXXX by his superior at an aircraft corporation that he could no longer be a test pilot. He (tell) XXXXXXX that he was being relieved of his duties because of his age. Anderson took the corporation to court for age discrimination.
A

WAS INFORMED

WAS TOLD

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10
Q
  1. Frostbite may occur when the skin (expose) XXXXX to extreme cold. It most frequently (affect) XXXXXXX the skin of the cheeks, chins ears, fingers, nose, and toes.
A

IS EXPOSED

AFFECTS

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11
Q

Algunas veces la voz pasiva puede empezar con el OBJETO INDIRECTO

A

SUPER DIFÍCIL

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12
Q

Someone gave Mr. Lee an award

Objeto directo + Verbo en participio + Objeto INdirecto

A

Mr. Lee es el Objeto Indirecto
Mr. Lee + was given + an award
Mr. Lee was given an award

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13
Q

Coal and primary metals are

A

MINED OR EXTRACTED

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14
Q

TO MINE

A

MINAR, EXTRAER

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15
Q

ALLOYS OF METAL ARE

A

MELTED AND FORGED

OR SMELTED

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16
Q

ALLOY

A

ALEACIÓN

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17
Q

TO MELT OR TO SMELT

A

FUNDIR, DERRETIR

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18
Q

TO FORGE

A

FORJAR

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19
Q

PETROLEUM OR OIL IS

A

DRILLED, EXTRACTED, PUMPED

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20
Q

TO DRILL

A

TALADRAR

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21
Q

TO PUMP

A

BOMBEAR

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22
Q

GASOLINE IS

A

REFINED

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23
Q

CHEMICALS ARE

A

PROCESSED

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24
Q

CEMENT IS

A

MIXED, LAID AND SET

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25
Q

CEMENT BECOMES

A

CONCRETE

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26
Q

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ARE

A

RESEARCHED

27
Q

AUTOMOBILES ARE

A

BUILT OR ASSEMBLED

28
Q

TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS ARE

A

INSTALLED

29
Q

TEXTILES ARE

A

FABRICATED, MANUFACTURED

30
Q

PULP AND PAPER PRODUCTS ARE

A

PROCESSED

31
Q

PULP

A

PULPA

32
Q

TIMBER IS

A

CUT OR CHOPPED

33
Q

TIMBER

A

MADERA EN TABLÓN

34
Q

TO CHOP

A

TAJAR

35
Q

TO SHOP

A

COMPRAR

36
Q

SHOP

A

ALMACÉN, NEGOCIO

37
Q

STORE

A

ALMACÉN, TIENDA

38
Q

LUMBER IS

A

MILLED

39
Q

LUMBER

A

MADERA

40
Q

TO MILL

A

ASERRAR, MOLER

41
Q

DOGS AND HORSES ARE

A

BRED

42
Q

TO BREED

A

CRIAR

43
Q

CATTLE AND SHEEP ARE

A

RAISED PERHAPS BUTCHERED

44
Q

SHEEP

A

OVEJAS

45
Q

TO BUTCHER

A

MATAR. BUTCH MATARIFE

46
Q

LEATHER IS

A

TANNED

47
Q

TO TAN

A

CURTIR

48
Q

WOOL IS

A

SHEARED AND WOVEN

49
Q

TO SHEAR

A

ESQUILAR

50
Q

TO WEAVE

A

TEJER

51
Q

DAIRY PRODUCTS ARE

A

HOMOGENIZED, PAUSTERIZED

52
Q

CROPS ARE

A

GROWN, HARVESTED

53
Q

TO GROW

A

CRECER, CULTIVAR

54
Q

WHEAT IS

A

THRASHED

55
Q

TO THRASH

A

APALEAR, GOLPEAR

56
Q

TOBACCO IS / CIGARRETES ARE

A

FABRICATED, MANUFACTURED

57
Q

CITRUS IS

A

PICKED

58
Q

WINE IS

A

FERMENTED

59
Q

BEER IS

A

BREWED (Fermentado específico para la cerveza)

60
Q

PRINT MEDIA IS

A

PUBLISHED, ISSUED

61
Q

RETAIL PRODUCTS ARE

A

TRANSPORTED, DELIVERED, STORED

62
Q

RETAIL

A

AL POR MENOR

63
Q

PUBLIC AND / OR PRIVATE EMPLOYEES ARE

A

TRAINED, INSTRUCTED

64
Q

777

A

777