23 CLÁUSULAS DE TIEMPO Y TIEMPOS Flashcards by GUSTAVO ADOLFO HURTADO RODRIGUEZ

It (snow) XXXXXXX all day. I wonder when it will stop.

has been snowing

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

We (have) XXXXXXX three major snowstorms so far this winter. I wonder how many more we will have

have had

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

It’s ten p.m. I (study) XXXXXXX for two hours and probably won’t finish until midnight

have studied

have been studying

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

I (write) XXXXXXX them three times, but I still haven’t received a reply.

have written

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

I (live) XXXXXXX here since last March

have lived

have been living

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The phone (ring) XXXXXXX for almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it?

has been ringing

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he (play) XXXXXXX in the mud

has been playing

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A: (Be, you) XXXXXXX able to reach Bob on the phone yet?
B: Not yet. I (try) XXXXXXX for the last twenty minutes, but the line (be) XXXXXXX busy

Have you been
Have been trying
Has been

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A: Hi, Jenny, I (see, not) XXXXXXX you for weeks. What (do, you) XXXXXXX lately?
B: Studying

I haven’t seen you

have you been doing

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A: What are you going to order for dinner?
B: Well, I have (have, never) XXXXXXX pizza, so I think I”ll order that

have never had

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A: What’s the matter? Your eyes are red and puffy. (cry, you) XXXXXXX ?
B: No. I just finished peeling some onions

have you been crying?

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A: Dr. Jones is a good teacher. How long (be, he) XXXXXXX at the university?
B: He (teach) XXXXXXX here for twenty-five years

A: has he being
B: has been teaching
has taught

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

here you go

Acá tienes

Listo, completado

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Presente Perfecto

Lo que ha estado pasando desde hace un tiempo hasta hoy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

B: Johnnie, what a surprise. I (see) XXXXXXX you in ages.
J: Hello, Barbara. Where’s Tino?

HAVEN’T SEEN

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

B: I just saw him off at the airport. He (go) XXXXXXX to Italy.
J: Italy? Why (go) XXXXXXX he XXXXXXX there?
B: He wants to visit his relatives in Florence. He (see) XXXXXXX them since he was a little boy.

IS GOING
IS HE GOING
HASN’T SEEN

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

J: How long (be) XXXXXXX Tino XXXXXXX in Italy?
B: Just a week. But in a week he (see) XXXXXXX and (do) XXXXXXX lot of things.
J: And covered a lot of miles

WILL TINO BE

WILL HAVE SEEN AND DONE

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

B: That’s right. By the time he gets back he (travel) XXXXXXX over twelve thousand miles. But that’s enough about Tino. How are you and Anne doing?
J: Terrible. She (leave) XXXXXXX for Hollywood last week.

WILL HAVE TRAVELED

LEFT

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

B: Yes, I know. It (be) XXXXXXX the same around here without Anne.
J: Oh Barbara, I feel so depressed. I’m afraid Anne (come) XXXXXXX to Wickam City and I’ll never see her again

HASN’T BEEN

WON’T COME

B: Don’t be silly. She has (come) XXXXXXX back before the election. She plans (go) XXXXXXX for Otis.
J: The election is two months off.t By that she (become) XXXXXXX a famous singer. She (get) XXXXXXX a new boyfriend and (forgot) XXXXXXX all about me.

TO COME
TO GO
WILL HAVE BECAME
WILL HAVE GOTTEN
FORGOTTEN

julio 9 03

listo en word

John is in my English class. He (study) XXXXXXX English this semester. He (take, also) XXXXXXX some other classes. His classes (begin) XXXXXXX at 9:00 every day

IS STUDYING
IS ALSO TAKING
BEGIN

Yesterday John ate breakfast at 8:00. He (eat, already) XXXXXXX breakfast when he (leave) XXXXXXX for class at 8:45. He (eat, always) breakfast before he (go) XXXXXXX to class. Tomorrow before he (go) XXXXXXX to class, he (eat) XXXXXXX breakfast

HAD ALREADY EATEN
LEFT
ALWAYS EATS
GOES
GOES
WILL EAT

John is in class every morning from 9:00 to 12:00. Two days ago, I (call) XXXXXXX him at 11:30, but I could not reach him because he (attend) XXXXXXX class at that time

CALLED

WAS ATTENDING

Don't try to call John at 11:30 tomorrow morning because he (attend) XXXXXXX class at that time

WILL BE ATTENDING

Yesterday John took a nap from 1:00 to 2:00. I arrived at 1:45. When I (get) XXXXXXX there John (sleep) XXXXXXX for 45 minutes by the time I got there

GOT | HAD BEEN SLEPING

Right now John (take) XXXXXXX a nap. He (fall) XXXXXXX asleep an hour ago. He (sleep) XXXXXXX for an hour

IS TAKING FELL HAS BEEN SLEEPING

7. Three days ago, John (start) XXXXXXX to read A Farewell to Arms, a novel by Ernest Hemingway. It is a long novel. He (finish, not) XXXXXXX reading it yet. He (read) XXXXXXX it because his English teacher assigned it

STARTED HASN'T FINISHED IS READING

Since the beginning of the semester, John (read) XXXXXXX three novels. Right now he (read) XXXXXXX A Farewell to Arms. He (read) XXXXXXX that novel for the past three days. He (intend) XXXXXXX to finish it next week. In his lifetime, he (read) XXXXXXX many novels, but this is the first Hemingway’s novel he (read, ever)

``` HAS READ IS READING HAS BEEN READING IS INTENDING HAS READ HAS EVER READ ```

Tomorrow after he (eat) XXXXXXX dinner, John (go) XXXXXXX to a movie. In other words, he (eat) XXXXXXX dinner by the time he (go) XXXXXXX to the movie

EATS IS GOING TO GO WILL HAVE EATEN GOES

Alex, (you, know) XXXXXXX where Ms. Rodriguez is? I (look) XXXXXXX for her for the past hour

do you know have been looking

She (see) XXXXXXX Mr.Frost at the moment about the shipment of parts which we (receive) XXXXXXX earlier today. Some of the parts are missing.

is seeing received

Oh, oh. That (sound) XXXXXXX like trouble. Please tell Ms. Rodriguez to phone when she (have) XXXXXXX some free time. I (work) XXXXXXX in my office all afternoon.

sounds has will be working

What (seem) XXXXXXX to be the trouble, Ms Jones? I (send) XXXXXXX in my money for a subscription to your magazine, computer data, two months ago, but to date I (receive, not) XXXXXXX any issues

seems (it seems ni does it seems funcionan, suenan mal) sent have not received

Where's Sonia? I (see, not) XXXXXXX her lately. She (recuperate, at home) XXXXXXX . Oh? What's she recuperating from? She (hurt) XXXXXXX her back while she (play) XXXXXXX volleyball last week in the game.

haven't seen has been recuperating at home (is recuperating ambas) hurt was playing

What happened? How (she, hurt) XXXXXXX her back? She (try) XXXXXXX to spike a ball when she (collide) XXXXXXX with another player and (fall) XXXXXXX to the floor. She (land) XXXXXXX hard and (twist) XXXXXXX her back

``` did she hurt was trying collided fell landed twisted ```

How is she doing? She is uncomfortable. She (wear) XXXXXXX special brace on her back for the last five days. Needless to say she (be, not) XXXXXXX able to play volleyball since her injury. She probably (be, not) XXXXXXX able to play again for at least a month.

has been wearing has not been won't be

(allow, her doctor) XXXXXXX her to play in the national tournament at the end of the next summer? She (have) XXXXXXX the brace on her back for more than seven weeks by then, so I think he will.

Will her doctor allow will have had

(You, enjoy) XXXXXXX the rock concert last night? You bet. I had a terrific time. Tell me about it. I (go, never) XXXXXXX to a rock concert.

Did you enjoy Have never gone

Well, I (go, never) XXXXXXX to a rock concert before either, so I (know, not) XXXXXXX what to expect. Ten minutes before the concert was supposed to start, hudreds of teenagers (try, still) XXXXXXX to find their seats.

had never gone did not know had been still trying

As soon as the leader singer (appear) XXXXXXX on the stage, everyone (start) XXXXXXX screaming at the top of their lungs. While the leader singer (sing) XXXXXXX a famous song, people in the audience sang along with him.

appeared started was singing

All in all

En conjunto Resumiendo

Mark Twain (grow up) XXXXXXX in a Small Town on the Mississippi river. As a young boy, he (admire, greatly) XXXXXXX the pilots of the riverboats and dreamed about being one of them.

grew up greatly admired

Mark Twain Pursued his dream, and by the age of 22, he himself (become) XXXXXXX a riverboat pilot. Later when he (become) XXXXXXX a writer, many of his stories (contain) XXXXXXX elements of his own experiences.

had become became contained

Mark Twain wrote about life on the Mississippi river before he (die) XXXXXXX in 1910 at the age of 74.

died

Mark Twain (work) XXXXXXX on a new story for several months before his death, but he (finish, never) XXXXXXX it.

had been working never finished

Since Mark Twain's death, his boyhood home in Hannibal Missouri, (become) XXXXXXX a favorite place for Americans to visit to learn about Twain and life on the Mississippi at the turn of the century.

has become