23 CLÁUSULAS DE TIEMPO Y TIEMPOS Flashcards

1
Q

It (snow) XXXXXXX all day. I wonder when it will stop.

A

has been snowing

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2
Q

We (have) XXXXXXX three major snowstorms so far this winter. I wonder how many more we will have

A

have had

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3
Q

It’s ten p.m. I (study) XXXXXXX for two hours and probably won’t finish until midnight

A

have studied

have been studying

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4
Q

I (write) XXXXXXX them three times, but I still haven’t received a reply.

A

have written

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5
Q

I (live) XXXXXXX here since last March

A

have lived

have been living

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6
Q

The phone (ring) XXXXXXX for almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it?

A

has been ringing

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7
Q

The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he (play) XXXXXXX in the mud

A

has been playing

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8
Q

A: (Be, you) XXXXXXX able to reach Bob on the phone yet?
B: Not yet. I (try) XXXXXXX for the last twenty minutes, but the line (be) XXXXXXX busy

A

Have you been
Have been trying
Has been

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9
Q

A: Hi, Jenny, I (see, not) XXXXXXX you for weeks. What (do, you) XXXXXXX lately?
B: Studying

A

I haven’t seen you

have you been doing

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10
Q

A: What are you going to order for dinner?
B: Well, I have (have, never) XXXXXXX pizza, so I think I”ll order that

A

have never had

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11
Q

A: What’s the matter? Your eyes are red and puffy. (cry, you) XXXXXXX ?
B: No. I just finished peeling some onions

A

have you been crying?

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12
Q

A: Dr. Jones is a good teacher. How long (be, he) XXXXXXX at the university?
B: He (teach) XXXXXXX here for twenty-five years

A

A: has he being
B: has been teaching
has taught

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13
Q

here you go

A

Acá tienes

Listo, completado

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14
Q

Presente Perfecto

A

Lo que ha estado pasando desde hace un tiempo hasta hoy

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15
Q

B: Johnnie, what a surprise. I (see) XXXXXXX you in ages.
J: Hello, Barbara. Where’s Tino?

A

HAVEN’T SEEN

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16
Q

B: I just saw him off at the airport. He (go) XXXXXXX to Italy.
J: Italy? Why (go) XXXXXXX he XXXXXXX there?
B: He wants to visit his relatives in Florence. He (see) XXXXXXX them since he was a little boy.

A

IS GOING
IS HE GOING
HASN’T SEEN

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17
Q

J: How long (be) XXXXXXX Tino XXXXXXX in Italy?
B: Just a week. But in a week he (see) XXXXXXX and (do) XXXXXXX lot of things.
J: And covered a lot of miles

A

WILL TINO BE

WILL HAVE SEEN AND DONE

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18
Q

B: That’s right. By the time he gets back he (travel) XXXXXXX over twelve thousand miles. But that’s enough about Tino. How are you and Anne doing?
J: Terrible. She (leave) XXXXXXX for Hollywood last week.

A

WILL HAVE TRAVELED

LEFT

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19
Q

B: Yes, I know. It (be) XXXXXXX the same around here without Anne.
J: Oh Barbara, I feel so depressed. I’m afraid Anne (come) XXXXXXX to Wickam City and I’ll never see her again

A

HASN’T BEEN

WON’T COME

20
Q

B: Don’t be silly. She has (come) XXXXXXX back before the election. She plans (go) XXXXXXX for Otis.
J: The election is two months off.t By that she (become) XXXXXXX a famous singer. She (get) XXXXXXX a new boyfriend and (forgot) XXXXXXX all about me.

A
TO COME
TO GO
WILL HAVE BECAME
WILL HAVE GOTTEN
FORGOTTEN
21
Q

julio 9 03

A

listo en word

22
Q

John is in my English class. He (study) XXXXXXX English this semester. He (take, also) XXXXXXX some other classes. His classes (begin) XXXXXXX at 9:00 every day

A

IS STUDYING
IS ALSO TAKING
BEGIN

23
Q

Yesterday John ate breakfast at 8:00. He (eat, already) XXXXXXX breakfast when he (leave) XXXXXXX for class at 8:45. He (eat, always) breakfast before he (go) XXXXXXX to class. Tomorrow before he (go) XXXXXXX to class, he (eat) XXXXXXX breakfast

A
HAD ALREADY EATEN
LEFT
ALWAYS EATS
GOES
GOES
WILL EAT
24
Q

John is in class every morning from 9:00 to 12:00. Two days ago, I (call) XXXXXXX him at 11:30, but I could not reach him because he (attend) XXXXXXX class at that time

A

CALLED

WAS ATTENDING

25
Q

Don’t try to call John at 11:30 tomorrow morning because he (attend) XXXXXXX class at that time

A

WILL BE ATTENDING

26
Q

Yesterday John took a nap from 1:00 to 2:00. I arrived at 1:45. When I (get) XXXXXXX there John (sleep) XXXXXXX for 45 minutes by the time I got there

A

GOT

HAD BEEN SLEPING

27
Q

Right now John (take) XXXXXXX a nap. He (fall) XXXXXXX asleep an hour ago. He (sleep) XXXXXXX for an hour

A

IS TAKING
FELL
HAS BEEN SLEEPING

28
Q
  1. Three days ago, John (start) XXXXXXX to read A Farewell to Arms, a novel by Ernest Hemingway. It is a long novel. He (finish, not) XXXXXXX reading it yet. He (read) XXXXXXX it because his English teacher assigned it
A

STARTED
HASN’T FINISHED
IS READING

29
Q

Since the beginning of the semester, John (read) XXXXXXX three novels. Right now he (read) XXXXXXX A Farewell to Arms. He (read) XXXXXXX that novel for the past three days. He (intend) XXXXXXX to finish it next week. In his lifetime, he (read) XXXXXXX many novels, but this is the first Hemingway’s novel he (read, ever)

A
HAS READ
IS READING
HAS BEEN READING
IS INTENDING
HAS READ
HAS EVER READ
30
Q

Tomorrow after he (eat) XXXXXXX dinner, John (go) XXXXXXX to a movie. In other words, he (eat) XXXXXXX dinner by the time he (go) XXXXXXX to the movie

A

EATS
IS GOING TO GO
WILL HAVE EATEN
GOES

31
Q

Alex, (you, know) XXXXXXX where Ms. Rodriguez is? I (look) XXXXXXX for her for the past hour

A

do you know

have been looking

32
Q

She (see) XXXXXXX Mr.Frost at the moment about the shipment of parts which we (receive) XXXXXXX earlier today. Some of the parts are missing.

A

is seeing

received

33
Q

Oh, oh. That (sound) XXXXXXX like trouble. Please tell Ms. Rodriguez to phone when she (have) XXXXXXX some free time. I (work) XXXXXXX in my office all afternoon.

A

sounds
has
will be working

34
Q

What (seem) XXXXXXX to be the trouble, Ms Jones?
I (send) XXXXXXX in my money for a subscription to your magazine, computer data, two months ago, but to date I (receive, not) XXXXXXX any issues

A

seems (it seems ni does it seems funcionan, suenan mal)
sent
have not received

35
Q

Where’s Sonia? I (see, not) XXXXXXX her lately. She (recuperate, at home) XXXXXXX . Oh? What’s she recuperating from? She (hurt) XXXXXXX her back while she (play) XXXXXXX volleyball last week in the game.

A

haven’t seen
has been recuperating at home (is recuperating ambas)
hurt
was playing

36
Q

What happened? How (she, hurt) XXXXXXX her back? She (try) XXXXXXX to spike a ball when she (collide) XXXXXXX with another player and (fall) XXXXXXX to the floor. She (land) XXXXXXX hard and (twist) XXXXXXX her back

A
did she hurt
was trying
collided
fell
landed
twisted
37
Q

How is she doing? She is uncomfortable. She (wear) XXXXXXX special brace on her back for the last five days. Needless to say she (be, not) XXXXXXX able to play volleyball since her injury. She probably (be, not) XXXXXXX able to play again for at least a month.

A

has been wearing
has not been
won’t be

38
Q

(allow, her doctor) XXXXXXX her to play in the national tournament at the end of the next summer? She (have) XXXXXXX the brace on her back for more than seven weeks by then, so I think he will.

A

Will her doctor allow

will have had

39
Q

(You, enjoy) XXXXXXX the rock concert last night? You bet. I had a terrific time. Tell me about it. I (go, never) XXXXXXX to a rock concert.

A

Did you enjoy

Have never gone

40
Q

Well, I (go, never) XXXXXXX to a rock concert before either, so I (know, not) XXXXXXX what to expect. Ten minutes before the concert was supposed to start, hudreds of teenagers (try, still) XXXXXXX to find their seats.

A

had never gone
did not know
had been still trying

41
Q

As soon as the leader singer (appear) XXXXXXX on the stage, everyone (start) XXXXXXX screaming at the top of their lungs. While the leader singer (sing) XXXXXXX a famous song, people in the audience sang along with him.

A

appeared
started
was singing

42
Q

All in all

A

En conjunto

Resumiendo

43
Q

Mark Twain (grow up) XXXXXXX in a Small Town on the Mississippi river. As a young boy, he (admire, greatly) XXXXXXX the pilots of the riverboats and dreamed about being one of them.

A

grew up

greatly admired

44
Q

Mark Twain Pursued his dream, and by the age of 22, he himself (become) XXXXXXX a riverboat pilot. Later when he (become) XXXXXXX a writer, many of his stories (contain) XXXXXXX elements of his own experiences.

A

had become
became
contained

45
Q

Mark Twain wrote about life on the Mississippi river before he (die) XXXXXXX in 1910 at the age of 74.

A

died

46
Q

Mark Twain (work) XXXXXXX on a new story for several months before his death, but he (finish, never) XXXXXXX it.

A

had been working

never finished

47
Q

Since Mark Twain’s death, his boyhood home in Hannibal Missouri, (become) XXXXXXX a favorite place for Americans to visit to learn about Twain and life on the Mississippi at the turn of the century.

A

has become