2.4

Question 1

Dipole-Dipole Attraction

Answer 1

The partial positive and partial negative ends of polar molecules are attracted to each other.

Question 2

Hydrogen Bond

Answer 2

A particularly strong Dipole-Dipole Bond in which the difference in electronegativity is larger, for example, O-H N-H, F-H.

Question 3

London Dispersion

Answer 3

While in orbit, there are more electrons on one side of the atom, giving it a partial negative and positive side. This allows for temporary, and weak, Dipole-Dipole bonds.

Question 4

Covalent Bond

Answer 4

Polar- Unequal sharing of electrons
Nonpolar- Equal sharing of electrons

Question 5

Ionic

Answer 5

The transfer of electrons, the atoms become ions and then opposites attract.

Question 6

What is the ranking of intermolecular forces, from strongest to weakest?

Answer 6

Covalent, Ionic, Hydrogen, Dipole-Dipole, London Dispersion

Ionic

Question 7

What is the strongest intermolecular force?

Answer 7

Covalent Bonds

Question 8

What is the weakest intermolecular force?

Answer 8

London Dispersion Force

Question 9

How do you determine whether a molecule is Polar or non-polar based on structure?

Answer 9

You look at the bonds, if there are polar bonds look at the Dipole arrows, if they are asymmetric then it is Polar.

Question 10

What kind of intermolecular forces can Water form with more Water?

Answer 10

Hydrogen Bonds

Question 11

What kind of intermolecular force can form between two Polar molecules?

Answer 11

Dipole-Dipole

Question 12

What sort of intermolecular force can form between ANY molecules?

Answer 12

London Dispersion