224 Lab Flashcards

1
Q

Why is atrial repolarization not illustrated on an ECG?

A

• The QRS complex masks it.

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2
Q

The amount of blood ejected by a ventricle during a single beat is called the

A

stroke volume.

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3
Q

Fibrous capsule

A

Lymph node is enclosed by fibrous capsule

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4
Q

trabeculae

A

divide the lymph node into compartments.

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5
Q

reticular fibers

A

support the cellular components.

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6
Q

cortex

A

outer region of the lymph node

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7
Q

germinal
centers

A

Masses of cells

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8
Q

medullary cords

A

Cells are arranged

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9
Q

lymphoid nodules,
also known as Peyer’s Patches.

A

The lymphoid nodule is a compact mass of lymphoid cells that appears as a large collection of purple circles.

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10
Q

Neutrophils

A

This cell is a granulocyte with a nucleus that typically has between 3 – 5 lobes

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11
Q

Eosinophils

A

This cell is also granulocyte, look for a nucleus that is typically bilobed and a
distinctive pink cytoplasm

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12
Q

Basophils

A

The third granulocyte, this cell will appear dark purple and their bilobed nucleus
may be difficult to see due to the dark staining granules

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13
Q

Lymphocytes

A

This cell is an agranulocyte and typically has a spherical nucleus. They will be
just slightly larger than the erythrocytes

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14
Q

Monocytes

A

This cell is also an agranulocyte, it will be a very large cell, larger that the
erythrocytes and other leukocytes. It typically has a C-shaped nucleus

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15
Q

Artery

A

Blood vessel that transports blood away from the heart

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16
Q

Vein

A

Blood vessel that transports blood from a capillary network

17
Q

Hematocrit is

A

Percentage of total blood volume comprised of packaged erythrocytes

18
Q

Agglutinogens

A

Antigens on erythrocyte surface that determine blood type

19
Q

Agglutinins

A

Antibodies that may be present in the plasma

20
Q

Agglutination

A

Causes antigens and antibodies to clump together

21
Q

Neutrophils normal range

A

55-70%

22
Q

Lymphocytes normal range is

A

20-40%

23
Q

Monocytes normal range is

A

2-8%

24
Q

Eosinophils normal range is

A

1-4%

25
Q

Basophils normal range is

A

0.5-1%

26
Q

Granulocytes are

A

Leukocytes that contains cytoplasmic granules and consist of neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils

27
Q

A granulocytes

A

Leukocytes that lack cytoplasmic granules and consist of monocytes and lymphocytes

28
Q

Type A blood has what antigen and what antibody

A

Type A antigen and anti B antibodies

29
Q

Type B blood has what antigen and what antibody

A

Type B antigen and anti A antibodies

30
Q

Type AB bloods has what antigen and what antibodie

A

Type A and B antigen and NO antibodies

31
Q

Type O blood has what antigens and what antibidies

A

NO antigens and has antiA and antiB antibodies

32
Q

Red pulp is

A

Vascular tissue forms majority of spleen

33
Q

White pulp

A

Lymphatic tissue and the dark purple dots within it are stained nuclei of lymphoid tissue