2014 final Flashcards
Which part of the birth canal is anesthetized by pudendal nerve block?
a. Inferior part of the body of uterus
b. Inferior part of cervix
c. Upper part of cervix
d. Inferior part of vagina
e. Upper part of vagina
d. Inferior part of vagina
What is important/responsible for the descent of testes?
a. Insulin 3
b. Testosterone
c. DHEA
a. Insulin 3
What is the percentage of ovulatory DUB
a. 10%
b. 20%
c. 30%
d. 40%
e. 50%
b. 20%
What controls the menstrual cycle?
a. Anterior pituitary gland
b. Local endometrial factors
c. Coagulative and fibrinolytic system
a. Anterior pituitary gland
What cell is derived from the genital ridge mesenchyme?
a. Leydig cells
b. Granulosa cells
c. Follicular cells
a. Leydig cells
What goes through the junction of transverse ligament of cervix and broad ligament?
a. Uterovaginal nerve plexus
b. Uterovaginal venous plexus
c. Tubal branch of uterine artery
c. Tubal branch of uterine artery
(We ARE NOT sure of the answer. We asked dr. Sampath it was not his question and he didn’t know the answer neither did prof. Khalid Khan
Which part of the uterine tube has the most mucosal folds?
a. Infundibulum
b. Ampulla
c. Isthmus
d. Intramural
a. Infundibulum
Which of the following is true regarding implantation?
a. Happens during day 4-5 of fertilization
b. Happens in morula stage
c. Implantation precedes hatching of zona pellucida
d. Reduced endometrial receptivity is the main cause of most cases of failure of implantation
d. Reduced endometrial receptivity is the main cause of most cases of failure of implantation
A woman’s last menstrual period was on 10/1/2017 (dd/mm/year). What is the expected date of delivery?
a. 17-10-2017
b. 10-10-2017
c. 13-10-2017
d. 7-10-2017
a. 17-10-2017
Where is estrogen receptor found?
a. Nucleus
b. Cytoplasm
c. Golgi apparatus
a. Nucleus
Which of the following events occur during the first half of pregnancy?
Increased lipogenesis
A drug that causes neural tube defects when used in first trimester.
Valproate
Which of the following drugs cause oligohydramnios if taken during pregnancy?
ACE inhibitor
What structure traverses the inguinal canal?
Round ligament
What is traversed by the uterine artery and ovarian artery?
a. Broad ligament
b. Ovarian ligament
c. Suspensory ligament
a. Broad ligament
A mutation in the PI3K/AKT pathway results in which type of cancer?
Endometroid adenocarcinoma
Which of the following anatomical landmarks guides the doctors for pudendal nerve block?
a. Ischial spine
b. Ischial tuberosity
a. Ischial spine
Mutation of SRY gene.
Sewyer syndrome
Monosomy of X chromosome.
Turner syndrome
Which of the following factors decreases gastric emptying rate in pregnancy?
Decrease in motilin
Which factor is responsible for developing tolerance towards fetus in pregnancy?
Immunosuppressive factors
Immunological factor responsible for male infertility?
Agglutinating Abs
An exophytic lesion with dilated endometrial glands and thick blood vessels?
Endometrial polyp
Endometrial glands found in the myometrial wall?
Adenomyosis
Cystic tumor containing elements derived from all 3 germ layers?
Mature teratoma
Solid or cystic tumor with papillary projections, invasive atypical cells and psammoma bodies?
Serous carcinoma
How do anti-sperm antibodies affect fertility?
Agglutination and immobilizing the sperm
