19.6 components of female genitalia examination Flashcards
mons pubis, labia majora, labia
minora, clitoris, vestibular glands, vaginal vestibule, vaginal orifice, and urethral
opening
vulva, or external female genital organs
Under the majora are the hairless labia minora that divide into two
lamellae.
The lower pair forms the _______of the clitoris and the upper pair forms the ______.
frenulum
prepuce
The labia minora fuse to form the
fourchette.
labia minora is a vestibule containing the for ______, _____, _____
draining urethral glands, and_______ that secrete lubrication during sexual
excitement.
urethra, vagina, Skene glands, Bartholin glands
located posteriorly on each side of the vaginal orifice, open onto the
sides of the vestibule in the groove between the labia minora and the hymen. The ductal
openings are not usually visible. During sexual excitement, secrete
mucus into the introitus for lubrication.
Bartholin glands,
vagina is a musculomembranous tube that is transversely rotated during the
reproductive phase of life. It inclines _______
posteriorly
The anterior wall of the vagina is separated from the bladder and urethra by the
__________; the posterior wall is separated from the rectum by the ___________
vesicovaginal septum
rectovaginal septum.
The uterine cervix is located at the upper end of the vagina. Pelvic organs may be
palpated through pockets around the cervix called
fornices.
uterus is divided anatomically into the ______ AND _____
corpus and cervix
uterine corpus consists of the_____ (convex upper portion between the fallopian
tubes), the _____ (main portion), and the _____ (constricted lower portion adjacent to
the cervix).
fundus
body
isthmus
cervix extends from the isthmus into the vagina. The uterus opens into the vagina
via the ___________.
external cervical os
________of the uterus are composed of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Contractions
of the tubal musculature move ovum to the uterus
adnexa
The internal genitalia are supported by the _____, _____, _____, and _____
ligaments.
cardinal, uterosacral, round, and broad
ligaments.