[19] FINALS | NEW TECHNOLOGIES R/T PUB HEALTH ELECTRONICS INFORMATION Flashcards

1
Q
  • Also known as ICT (information and Communication Technology) in the health system
  • Field of theory and practice associated with any aspect of adopting digital technology to improve health from its conceptualization to application or operation
  • Broader and focuses also on smart devices, huge data storage and big data analytics
A

DIGITAL HEALTH

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2
Q
  • Use of Medical informatics, health informatics, telemedicine, telehealth, and mHealth, depending on available advancements of technologies and their respective local environment
A

eHEALTH

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3
Q
  • Is the cost effective and secure use of information and communication technologies in support of the health and health related fields including healthcare, health surveillance, and health education, knowledge, and research
A

eHEALTH

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4
Q

WHAT IS eHEALTH?

  • Is the use of I____ for health (WHO 2012)
  • Is the overall umbrella term for telehealth or telemedicine
  • Recognizing ehealth as a cost effective way for:
    –health care s____,
    –health s____,
    –health l____,
    –health e____
A
  • Is the use of ICT for health (WHO 2012)
  • Is the overall umbrella term for telehealth or telemedicine
  • Recognizing ehealth as a cost effective way for:
    health care services,
    health surveillance,
    health literature,
    health education and research
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5
Q

EXTENSIVE CAPABILITIES OF ICT:

Communicating with patient through:

  1. a t____,
  2. e____
  3. s____
A

Communicating with patient through:

  1. a teleconference,
  2. electronic mail (EMAIL)
  3. short messages services (SMS OR TEXT)
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6
Q

3 MAIN AREAS OF eHEALTH (WHO)

  1. The delivery of h____ for health professionals and health consumers though the internet and telecommunications
  2. Using the power of i____ and e____ for improve public health services thru education and training health workers
  3. The use of e____ and e____ practices in health systems management
A
  1. The delivery of health information for health professionals and health consumers though the internet and telecommunications
  2. Using the power of information technology (IT) and e-commerce for improve public health services thru education and training health workers
  3. The use of e-commerce and e-business practices in health systems management
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7
Q

They constantly process raw patient data into valuable information to deliver evidence based and individualized interventions.

A

NURSES AS KNOWLEDGE MANAGERS

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8
Q

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN DATA AND INFORMATION IN eHEALTH

fundamental elements of cognition (Gudea, 2005)
and defined as unanalyzed raw facts that do not imply meaning.

A

DATA

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9
Q

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN DATA AND INFORMATION IN eHEALTH

When meaning is attributed to data and when data are processed and analyzed then data becomes ____

A

INFORMATION

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10
Q

PROBLEMS IN OBTAINING ACCURATE RECORDING OF DATA

  1. Continuity and interoperative of care stops in the unlikely event that a record gets m____.
  2. I____ poses misinterpretation of data.
  3. Patient p____ is compromised
  4. Data are difficult to a____
  5. Actual t____ for patient care gets limited
A
  1. Continuity and interoperative of care stops in the unlikely event that a record gets misplaced.
  2. Illegible handwriting poses misinterpretation of data.
  3. Patient privacy is compromised
  4. Data are difficult to aggregate
  5. Actual time for patient care gets limited
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11
Q

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL CHANGES AFFECTING HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS

  1. The ability to manipulate l____ amounts of data
  2. The ability to relate data to c____ of people who share similar health problems
  3. The ability to link to g____ data
A
  1. The ability to manipulate large amounts of data
  2. The ability to relate data to cohorts of people who share similar health problems
  3. The ability to link to genomic data
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12
Q

BENEFITS OF A WELL MANAGED PATIENT INFORMATION

  1. Data are readily mapped enabling more targeted i____ and f____
  2. Data can be easily r____ and r____
  3. R____ of data minimized
  4. Data for clinical r____ becomes more available
  5. Resources are used efficiently
A
  1. Data are readily mapped enabling more targeted interventions and feedback
  2. Data can be easily retrieved and recovered
  3. Redundancy of data minimized
  4. Data for clinical research becomes more available
  5. Resources are used efficiently
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13
Q

GOOD DATA QUALITIES

The data must have the following characteristics:

  1. A____
  2. A____
  3. C____
  4. C____
  5. C____
  6. D____
A

The data must have the following characteristics:

  1. Accuracy
  2. Accessibility
  3. Comprehensiveness
  4. Consistency/reliability
  5. Currency
  6. Definition
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14
Q

eHEALTH SITUATION IN THE PHILIPPINES

  • Philippines mobile phone usage has increased to ____% or more since 2009.
  • Philippines is ranked first in S____ in the entire world (Business Wire 2010) ICT has changed Filipinos access information and how the government has utilized this to inform its citizenry.
  • The DOH has introduced number of health information systems that aim to improve the access of health data.
A
  • Philippines mobile phone usage has increased to 80% or more since 2009.
  • Philippines is ranked first in SMS short message services in the entire world (Business Wire 2010)ICT has changed Filipinos access information and how the government has utilized this to inform its citizenry.
  • The DOH has introduced number of health information systems that aim to improve the access of health data.
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15
Q

DOH HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEMS

  1. E____ health services information system (DOH 2012 b)
  2. O____ system (DOH 2012 c)
  3. P____ and the U____ Information System (DOH 2012 d)
  4. Health information system (2018) used by most government hospital and other private hospital.
A
  1. Electronic field health services information system (DOH 2012 b)
  2. Online national electronic injury surveillance system (DOH 2012 c)
  3. Philippine health Atlas and the Unified Health Management Information System (DOH 2012 d)
  4. Health information system (2018) used by most government hospital and other private hospital.
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16
Q

FACTORS AFFECTING eHEALTH IN THE PHILIPPINES

  1. Limited health b____
  2. The emergence of free and o____
  3. D____ government
  4. Target users are unfamiliar with technology
  5. Surplus of “d____“ registered nurses
A
  1. Limited health budget
  2. The emergence of free and open source software
  3. Decentralized government
  4. Target users are unfamiliar with technology
  5. Surplus of “digital native“ registered nurses
17
Q

USING eHEALTH IN THE COMMUNITY

  1. Universal health care and ICT
  2. E____
  3. T____
  4. e____
  5. Examples of eHealth projects in the community
A
  1. Universal health care and ICT
  2. Electronic medical records
  3. Telemedicine
  4. eLearning
  5. Examples of eHealth projects in the community
18
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A set of web-based solutions for various health care institutions such as hospitals and rural health units
  • Specialize in inventory management systems, hospital information systems and accounting and billing
A

BIZBOX

19
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • Developed by UP Manila in 2004
  • The customized forms based on DOH and PhilHealth programs in CHITS were organized into modules for easier workflow integration
  • Has mobile application component useful during field visits and a local government dashboard for key decision-makers in health system
A

COMMUNITY HEALTH INFORMATION TRACKING SYSTEM (CHITS)

20
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • One of the eHealth and Community Empowerment through Science and Technology (CEST) program of the Philippine Council for Health Research and Development (PCHRD)
  • Key product features: EMR software application for mobile android devices, dashboard, and a Mayor-Doctor Communication, as channel for decision-making and sharing of health related information
A

eHEALTH TABLET FOR INFORMED DECISION MAKING OF LGU (eHATID)

21
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • An online health event surveillance system that involves reporting all Health events (existing or rare) that raise concern, fear, or alarm in the community which may have known, suspected or possible impact on human health
  • May be informal through phone calls or text messages
A

EVIDENCE-BASES SURVEILLANCE AND RESPONSE SYSTEM (ESRS)

22
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • An EMR developed by the DOH for rural health units and barangay health stations.
  • As an ‘integrated’ system, it is linked to other DOH homegrown systems such as the Maternal and Neonatal Death Reporting, Tuberculosis Information System, Injury Reporting, and Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Reporting.
A

INTEGRATED CLINIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (iCLINICSYS)

23
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A computer-based information system developed by the DOH to support hospital clinical and administrative operations
  • It has modules for the following areas in the hospital: admitting, outpatient, emergency room, billing and cashier, nursing, pharmacy, dietary, laboratory, and radiology
A

INTEGRATED HOSPITAL OPERATIONS AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (iHOMIS)

24
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A web-based system that collects, stores, processes reporting necessary for the National Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Program.
  • It has a ‘Case Management’ module that captures patient’s demographic profile, TB examination record and treatment information.
A

INTEGRATED TUBERCULOSIS INFORMATION SYSTEM (ITIS)

25
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A web-based maternal and neonatal telereferral system. It enables lying-in clinics to electronically send referral requests when pregnant mothers or newborns need to be transferred to a higher care facility.
  • It also allows the receiving hospital to inform the referring clinic on the outcomes of the referral through a return slip.
  • Currently attached to CHITS as a module.
A

MAG-INA | MATERNAL AND NEONATAL TELEREFERRAL SYSTEM (MInTS)

26
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • An online bite and rabies registry and inventory system.
  • It allows ‘Animal Bite Treatment Center’ to capture bite patient records and generate reports for submission to program managers at all levels of the health system.
A

NATIONAL RABIES INFORMATION SYSTEM (NaRIS)

27
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A web-service facility developed by PhilHealth for claim reimbursement transactions.
  • PhilHealth developed a set of technical specifications and implementation guide for EMR providers.
  • PhilHealth certifies EMR providers that successfully incorporated eClaims module in their respective EMR systems.
A

PHILHEATLH eCLAIMS SYSTEM (eCLAIMS)

28
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • Indicator-reporting based system of priority diseases or syndromes and conditions such as Acute Viral Hepatitis, Dengue, Cholera, Malaria, Measles, And Acute Encephalitis among others
A

PHILIPPINE INTEGRATED DISEASE SURVEILLANCE AND RESPONSE (PIDSR) SYSTEM)

29
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A web-based information system developed by the Ateneo de Manila University in partnership with Smart Communications. Has four major components: Record, Refer, Remind, and Report.
  • It also has referral features and an SMS reminder facility for scheduled visits/appointments.
A

SECURED HEALTH INFORMATION NETWORK EXCHANGE (SHINE)

30
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A suite of hospital and community electronic health information system.
  • The hospital information system in certified by PhilHealth for eClaims.
  • Are mostly implemented in Davao City hospital and nearby provinces.
A

SEGWORKS INTEGRATED HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (SegIHMS)

31
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • An electronic medical record system based on the earlier version of CHITS.
  • The current WAH group expanded the CHITS (now the WAH EMR) with the new modules such as the Synchronized Patient Alerts via SMS (SPASMS), Mobile Midwife and Statistics Aggregator.
A

WIRELESS ACCESS FOR HEALTH EMR (WAH EMR)

32
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A web-based registry of patients with chronic illnesses such as cancer, diabetes, stroke, and COPD.
A

INTEGRATED CHRONIC NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE REGISTRY SYSTEM (ICNDRS)

33
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A secure repository of HIV and AIDS cases/data managed by the HIV Unit at the Epidemiology Bureau of the DOH.
A

HIV AND AIDS REGISTRY

34
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • This DOH system is a database registry for the systematic collection, consolidation, analysis, interpretation and dissemination of injury and injury-related information for epidemiologic studies, policy formulation and development of injury prevention programs.
A

ONLINE NATIONAL ELECTRONIC INJURY SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM (ONEISS)

35
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A national web-based registration and reporting system developed by the DOH for specific types of disabilities and the issuance of unique identification number for discounts and other benefits implemented in coordination with the National
  • Council on Disability Affairs.
A

PHILIPPINE REGISTRY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES (PRPWD)

36
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC HEALTH

  • A web-based system that captures VAWC-related data.
  • It is developed by the DOH to improve collection, processing, validation, and analysis and dissemination of information regarding violence.
A

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND CHILDREN REGISTRY SYSTEM (VAWCRS)

37
Q

eHEALTH UTILIZATION IN PUBLIC HEALTH

3 Ways:

  1. Improve access to health i____ and s____
  2. Improve public health s____ for data-informed decision-making
  3. Support health p____ efforts
A

3 Ways:

  1. Improve access to health information and services
  2. Improve public health surveillance for data-informed decision-making
  3. Support health promotion efforts
38
Q

ROLES OF COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSES IN eHEALTH

  1. D____
  2. C____ agent
  3. E____
  4. T____
  5. C____
  6. R____
A
  1. Data & records manager
  2. Change agent
  3. Educator
  4. Telepresenter
  5. Client advocate
  6. Researcher
39
Q

IoT

A

Internet of Things