1.8 Inorganic Ions Flashcards

1
Q

State 2 uses of Hydrogen ions in living organisms

A

1 - sucrose loading in phloem
2 - controlling pH of body

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2
Q

State 2 uses of calcium ions in living organisms

A

1 - synaptic transmission
2 - muscle contraction

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3
Q

State one use of Iron ions in living organisms

A

Hb in red blood cells

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4
Q

State one use of magnesium ions in living organisms

A

component of chlorophyll

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5
Q

State two uses of phosphate ions in living organisms

A

1 - nucleotide synthesis for ATP production
2 - Phosphate heads in phospholipid bilayer in cell membrane

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6
Q

State one use of sodium and potassium ions in living organisms

A

Absorption in the ileum

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7
Q

Give a definition of ion

A

atom of an element that has lost or gained electrons and are now charged

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8
Q

Give a definition of inorganic

A

don’t contain any carbon atoms

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