18: Drugs For Respiratory Problems Flashcards

0
Q

Asthma

A

And intermittent disease of airway obstruction caused by constructions of the bronchial smooth muscle that surround the airways and by inflammation in the airways

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1
Q

Alveoli

A

Air sacs in the lungs were oxygen moves into the blood

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2
Q

Bronchoconstriction

A

The tightening of pulmonary smooth muscle, resulting in narrowed airways

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3
Q

Bronchodilator

A

A drug that relaxes smooth muscle around the airways, causing the center openings to enlarge

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4
Q

Chronic bronchitis

A

A persistent inflammation of the airways

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5
Q

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

A

A respiratory disorder that is a combination of chronic bronchitis and emphysema

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6
Q

Emphysema

A

A disease in which the elasticity of Air sacs is greatly reduced

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7
Q

Lumen

A

The open center of a hollow airway

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8
Q

Mucolytic

A

A drug that reduces the thickness of mucus, making it easier to move out of the airway

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9
Q

Peak expiratory rate of flow (PERF)

A

The fastest air flow rate reached at any time during exhalation that measures how well a patient can exhale or blow out of his or her mouth

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10
Q

Wheeze

A

A squeaky or snore like sound present when air moves through narrowed airways

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