16: Drugs For High Blood Lipids Flashcards

0
Q

Bile acid sequestrants

A

Cholesterol lowering drugs that bind with cholesterol containing a bile acids in the intestines and remove them via bowel movements

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1
Q

Antihyperlipedemics

A

Drugs that work against high levels of lipids in the blood

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2
Q

Cholesterol

A

A fatty, waxy material that our bodies need to function. It is present in cell membranes everywhere in the body.

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3
Q

Cholesterol absorption inhibitors

A

Cholesterol lowering drugs the present the uptake of cholesterol from the small intestine into the circulatory system

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4
Q

Familial hyperlipidemia

A

High blood fat levels that are related to genetic or inherited factors

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5
Q

Fibrates

A

Lipid lowering drugs that are used primarily to lower triglycerides and, to a lesser extent, LDL cholesterol

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6
Q

High density lipoproteins (HDL)

A

The good cholesterol that exists in the body

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7
Q

Hyperlipidemia

A

High levels of blood fats

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8
Q

Hypertriglyceridemia

A

Hi levels of triglycerides in the blood

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9
Q

Low density lipoprotein (LDL)

A

The bad cholesterol that exists in the body

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10
Q

Nicotinic acid

A

Special type of vitamin B that helps to decrease blood cholesterol levels

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11
Q

Rhabdomyolyais

A

A condition in which skeletal muscle cells breakdown, releasing myoglobin. Risks with this condition includemuscle breakdown and kidney failure because myoglobin is toxic in the kidneys

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12
Q

Statins

A

A class of drugs used to lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides by inhibiting the production by the body

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13
Q

Triglyceride

A

The chemical form of most fats in foods and the human body

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