1.7-1.9 Units of Measure and Number Systems Flashcards

1
Q

what is a bit

A

a binary digit (1 or 0)
smallest unit of days in a computer

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2
Q

what is a nibble

A

4 bits or 1/2 a byte
can be expressed as 1 hexadecimal digit

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3
Q

what is a byte

A

8 bits
most computers use byte to represent a character such as a number or typographic symbol

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4
Q

how many bytes in a kilobyte

A

1000 bytes

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5
Q

how many bytes in a megabyte

A

1000000 bytes
1000 kilobytes

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6
Q

how many bytes in a gigabyte

A

1000000000 bytes
1000 megabytes

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7
Q

how many bytes in a terabyte

A

1000000000000
1000 gigabytes

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8
Q

how many bytes in a petabyte

A

1000000000000000 bytes
1000 terabytes

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9
Q

how many bytes in a kibibyte

A

1024 bytes

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10
Q

how many bytes in a mebibyte

A

1024 kibibytes

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11
Q

how many bytes in a gibibyte

A

1024 mebibytes

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12
Q

how many bytes in a tebibyte

A

1024 gibibytes

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13
Q

how many bytes in a pebibyte

A

1024 tebibytes

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14
Q

which system is used more binary or metric

A

binary system of measurement is used more because the storage size is more accurate

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15
Q

what base numbering is binary

A

base number 2

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16
Q

what base number in denary

A

base number 10

17
Q

what base number is hexadecimal

A

base number 16