1.6.2 CFGC - Moreau Flashcards

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1
Q

They (m) will arrive.
*
They (f) will not arrive.

A

Ils arriveront.
*
Elles n’arriveront pas.

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2
Q

You (t) climb nothing (are not climbing anything).
*
They (m) only climb/go up some small hills.

A

Tu ne montes rien.
*
Ils ne montent que de petits collines.

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3
Q

the harmonica

A

le
l’harmonica

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4
Q

to be informed, up to date
- phrase

A

être au courant

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5
Q

the Liechtenstein
Liechtensteiner adj
the Liechtensteiner m f
the …. language, German
the Liechtenstein people

A

le Liechtenstein
liechtensteinois (e)
le/la Liechtensteinois (e)
le l’allemand
les Liechtensteinois

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6
Q

the morsel, piece

A

le morceau
les morceaux

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7
Q

I was passing, passed, used to pass.
*
You (t) were not passing.

A

Je passais.
*
Tu ne passais pas.

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8
Q

the hip

A

la hanche

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9
Q

the clog, wooden shoe
the hoof (animal)

A

le sabot

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10
Q

You (t) manage to/achieve.
* (parvenir)
He does not manage to / achieve.

A

Tu parviens.
*
Il ne parvient pas.

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11
Q

the oil

A

la
l’huile

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12
Q

the Montenegro
Montenegrin
the Montenegrin m/f
the Montenegrin language
the Montenegrins

A

le Monténégro
monténégrin (e)
le Monténégrin, la Monténégrine
le monténégrin
les Monténégrins

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13
Q

suddenly

A

soudain

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14
Q

often

A

souvent

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15
Q

late

A

tard
-invariable-

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16
Q

always, still
-t-

A

toujours

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17
Q

early

A

tôt

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18
Q

all of a sudden

A

tout à coup

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19
Q

right away

A

tout de suite

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20
Q

all the time

A

tout le temps

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21
Q

too much, too many

A

trop

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22
Q

enough

A

assez

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23
Q

also

A

aussi

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24
Q

as much

A

autant

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25
Q

a lot

A

beaucoup

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26
Q

more, further
- formal of plus-

A

davantage
*
indicate increase in quantity, size or intensity

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27
Q

again

A

encore

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28
Q

around, about (a time, amount)
- is approximation of quantity or time -

A

environ

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29
Q

moins

A

less

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30
Q

little, few

A

peu

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31
Q

more

A

plus

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32
Q

almost

A

presque

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33
Q

only
(not ne…que)

A

seulement

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34
Q
  1. so much, so many
  2. as much, as many
    -two slightly different words-
A

tant
autant

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35
Q
  1. so - like: so much, big, smart - acts as intensifier
  2. so much/many when used with a noun
    informal
A

tellement

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36
Q

as long as, so long as
- one term of 2 words
- duration of time OR condition needing to be met before sth else can occur

A

tant que

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37
Q

1 WORD
1. pronoun - everything, all
* Everything is fine.
2. adverb - entirely, completely
* She is completely happy.
3. noun - the whole thing
* The whole thing is summarized.

A

tout
1. Tout va bien.
2. Elle est tout heureuse.
3. Le tout est résumé.

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38
Q

very

A

très

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39
Q

a little

A

un peu

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40
Q

however

A

cependant

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41
Q

so

A

donc

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42
Q

in contrast

A

en revanche

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43
Q

even

A

même

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44
Q

moreover

A

par ailleurs

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45
Q

consequently

A

par conséquent

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46
Q

yet
-p-

A

pourtant

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47
Q

even though

A

quand même

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48
Q

even so….

A

tout de même

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49
Q

nevertheless

A

toute fois

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50
Q

thus

A

ainsi

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51
Q

well (like done well)

A

bien

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52
Q

suddenly

A

brusquement

53
Q

standing

A

debout

54
Q

gently, softly, slowly, carefully

A

doucement

55
Q

together

A

ensemble

56
Q

easily

A

facilement

57
Q

strongly

A

fortement

58
Q

naturally

A

naturellement

59
Q

perfectly

A

parfaitement

60
Q

politely

A

poliment

61
Q

precisely

A

précisément

62
Q

rather

A

plutôt

63
Q

mostly

A

surtout

64
Q

quickly
vs.
fast

A

rapidement
vs.
vite

65
Q

certainly

A

certainement

66
Q

assuredly

A

assurément

67
Q

probably

A

probablement

68
Q

without a doubt

A

sans doute

69
Q

gladly
-v-

A

volontiers

70
Q

never

A

ne … jamais

71
Q

not

A

ne … pas

72
Q

no longer, not anymore

A

ne…plus

73
Q

nothing

A

ne … rien

74
Q

not at all

A

pas du tout

75
Q

neither

A

non plus

76
Q

how much/many?

A

combien?

77
Q

how ?

A

comment ?

78
Q

why ?

A

pourquoi ?

79
Q

when ?
-q-

A

quand ?

80
Q

where ?

A

où ?

81
Q

thus
adv conj

A

ainsi

82
Q

then
adv conj

A

alors

83
Q

certainly
adv conj

A

certes

84
Q

so
adv conj

A

donc

85
Q

in effect
adv conj

A

en effet

86
Q

then
adv conj,
e and p

A

ensuite
and
puis

87
Q

finally

A

enfin

88
Q

however

A

néanmoins

89
Q

on the other side…

A

par contre

90
Q

As soon as the house is sold, we are leaving (p) for Mexico.

A

Aussitôt que la maison est vendue, nous partons au Mexique.

91
Q

The dog is breathing loudly.

A

Le chien respire bruyamment.

92
Q

Yet he arrived early.

A

Pourtant il est arrivé tôt.

93
Q

He faintly expressed his last wishes.

A

Il a faiblement exprimé ses derniers voeux.

94
Q

He only received part of the reimbursement.

A

Il a seulement reçu une partie du remboursement.

95
Q

She loves him blindly.

A

Elle l’aime aveuglément.

96
Q

He is a singer but he is also (an) author.

A

Il est chanteur mais il est aussi auteur.

97
Q

The turtle arrived very slowly.

A

La tortue est arrivée tout doucement.

98
Q

We have a lot in common.

A

Nous avons beaucoup de choses en commun.

99
Q

He is never on time.

A

Il n’est jamais à l’heure.

100
Q

Adverb Placement -
2 points……

A
  • Usually right after the verb
  • Longer adverbs go at the very beginning OR very end of sentence like in English.
101
Q

-In general, he has good grades.
-He has good grades, in general.

A

En général, il a de bonnes notes.
Il a de bonnes notes, en général.

102
Q

In COMPOUND TENSES some of the shorter adverbs go …….

A

….. before the Past Participle
*
Subj + avoir/être + ADV + P.P.

103
Q

We really liked this movie.

A

Nous avons beaucoup aimé ce film.

104
Q

He reacted badly to the medicine.

A

Il a mal réagi aux médicaments.

105
Q

The government never promised that.

A

Le gouvernement n’a jamais promis ça.

106
Q

She has left too often.

A

Elle est trop souvent partie.

107
Q

If Adverb of Quantity is followed by DE then it will be placed after the Verb….
*
I got (have had) enough money to buy a car.

A

J’ai eu assez d’argent pour acheter une voiture.

108
Q

Some adverbs that qualify the whole sentence can go at the beginning, middle, or end…

A

……of the sentence.

109
Q

*YESTERDAY I received my degree by mail.
*I received my degree by mail YESTERDAY.
*I received YESTERDAY my degree by mail.
–adv. qualifies the whole sentence

A
  • Hier j’ai reçu mon diplôme par la poste.
  • J’ai reçu mon diplôme par la poste hier.
  • J’ai reçu hier mon diplôme par la poste.
110
Q

Has he already arrived ?

A

Est-ce qu’il est déjà arrivé ?

111
Q

She complains less than usual.

A

Elle se plaint moins que d’habitude.

112
Q

There are too many flies here.

A

Il y a trop de mouches ici.

113
Q

It’s better to leave now.

A

C’est mieux de partir maintenant.

114
Q

Have you eaten enough ?

A

Est-ce que tu as assez mangé?

115
Q

They had (imp) so much to see!

A

Ils avaient tellement à voir !

116
Q

Is he here ?
-est, là

A

Est-ce qu’il est là ?

117
Q

He is often called to the director’s place/office.

A

Il est souvent appelé chez le directeur.

118
Q

Happily/fortunately she is happy in her new job.

A

Heureusement elle se plaît bien à son nouveau travail.

119
Q

I read the newspaper daily.

A

Je lis le journal quotidiennement.

120
Q

He finally understood how to operate the machine.

A

Il a enfin compris comment opérer cette machine.

121
Q

After discovering that we left quickly.

A

Après avoir découvert cela, nous sommes vite partis.

122
Q

She has often talked about this possibility

A

Elle a souvent parlé de cette possibilité.

123
Q

We missed the train again.

A

On a encore manqué le train.

124
Q

He has already eft, but he will return soon.

A

Il est déjà parti, mais il va bientôt revenir.

125
Q

We have never run out of rice.

A

Nous ne sommes jamais tombés en manque de riz.

126
Q

This play has ended well.

A

Cette pièce de théâtre a bien fini.

127
Q

You have learned a lot during the year.

A

Vous avez beaucoup appris durant l’année.

128
Q

He has never said that.

A

Il n’a jamais dit ça.