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French Grammar - Moreau > 1.1.1 CFGC - Moreau > Flashcards

1.1.1 CFGC - Moreau Flashcards

1
Q

the argument

A

le
l’argument

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2
Q

the Tuesday

A

le mardi

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3
Q

the Wednesday

A

le mercredi

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4
Q

the gram

A

le gramme

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5
Q

the rival m.
the rival f.

A

le rival, rivaux
la rivale, rivales

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6
Q

the choir

A

la chorale

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7
Q

the final
(like: quarter finals of race)

A

la finale

“fee-nahl”

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8
Q

the fair

A

la foire

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9
Q

the scale

A

la balance

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10
Q

the revision

A

la révision

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11
Q

the requirement

A

la
l’exigence

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12
Q

the emergency

A

la
l’urgence

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13
Q

the society

A

la société

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14
Q

the half

A

la moitié

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15
Q

the friendship

A

la
l’amitié

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16
Q

the lollypop

A

la sucette
“sü-set”

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17
Q

the adventure

A

la
l’aventure

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18
Q

the stripe

A

la rayure
“ray-üre”

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19
Q

the knife
les…

A

le couteau
les couteaux

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20
Q

the guy – t
(neutral, impersonal, maybe a bit negative)

A

le type
“teep”

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21
Q

the sick person
le la use same form

A

le/la
malade

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22
Q

the apprentice
m/f differ

A

le l’apprenti
la l’apprentie

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23
Q

the associate
m/f differ

A

le
l’associé
la
l’associée

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24
Q

the teacher
m/f differ
-e-

A

le l’enseignant
la l’enseignante

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25
Q

the baker
m/f differ

A

le boulanger
la boulangère

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26
Q

the pharmacist
m/f differ

A

le pharmacien
la pharmacienne

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27
Q

the dietician
m/f differ

A

le diététicien
la diététicienne

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28
Q

the explorer
m/f differ

A

le l’explorateur
la l’exploratrice

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29
Q

the widow
the widower

A

la veuve
le veuf

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30
Q

the acquaintance
no gender change

A

la connaissance

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31
Q

the insect

A

le
l’insecte

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32
Q

the image,
picture

A

la
l’image

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33
Q

the painting
the paint
(same word)

A

la peinture

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34
Q

the bullet

A

la balle

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35
Q

the body
les…

A

le corps
les corps

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36
Q

the campus
les ….

A

le campus
les campus
“kahm-püs”

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37
Q

the cross
les ….

A

la croix
les croix

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38
Q

the choice
les …

A

le choix
les choix

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39
Q

the boat
les…

A

le bateau
les bateaux

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40
Q

the flag

A

le drapeau
les drapeaux

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41
Q

the pit, stone of fruit
the nucleus

A

le noyau
les noyaux
(“nwah-yo”)

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42
Q

the baby carriage, stroller
ex.

A

le landau
les landaus

(“lahn-doh”)

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43
Q

Nouns ending in -ou are usually…….. but …..

A

plural with -s
but many exceptions -x

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44
Q

the kiss
les……
(informal)

A

le bisou
les bisous

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45
Q

the lunatic

A

le fou
les fous

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46
Q

the lock
les…

A

le verrou
les verrous

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47
Q

the thug
les…

A

le voyou
les voyous

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48
Q

the pebble

A

le caillou
les cailloux

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49
Q

the cabbage

A

le chou
les choux

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50
Q

the knee
les…

A

le genou
les genoux

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51
Q

the toy - informal dimin.
the toy - standard regular

A

le joujou, les joujoux
le jouet, les jouets

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52
Q

the flea, louse

A

le pou
les poux

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53
Q

the jar

A

le bocal
les bocaux

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54
Q

the crystal
les …..

A

le cristal
les cristaux

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55
Q

the metal

A

le métal
les métaux

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56
Q

the signal

A

le signal
les signaux

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57
Q

the total

A

le total
les totaux

58
Q

the court

give plural

A

le tribunal
les tribunaux

59
Q

the ball, dance

A

le bal, bals

60
Q

the carnival
les…

A

le carnaval, carnavals

61
Q

the festival

A

le festival, festivals

62
Q

the recital
les…

A

le récital, récitals

63
Q

the jumper, sweater
not pull

A

le chandail, chandails

64
Q

the detail
les ….

A

le détail, détails

65
Q

the scarecrow, specter

A

le
l’épouvantail, épouvantails

66
Q

the gate
les ….

A

le portail, portails

67
Q

the track
-r-

A

le rail, rails

68
Q

the lease

A

le bail
les baux

69
Q

the coral

A

le corail
les coraux

70
Q

the stained glass window

A

le vitrail
les vitraux

71
Q

the tool

A

le
l’outil
“oo-tee”

72
Q

the rifle, gun

A

le fusil
les fusils
(“fü-zee”)

73
Q

the ribbon

A

le ruban

74
Q

the pine tree

A

le sapin

75
Q

the eye
the eyes

A

le
l’œil
les yeux

76
Q

the flash of lightening
the eclair au chocolate

A

le
l’éclair

77
Q

the roof
-m version-

A

le toit

78
Q

the screen

A

le
l’écran

79
Q

the stairs

SINGULAR IN FRENCH

A

le
l’escalier

80
Q

the thread

A

le fil
“feel”

81
Q

the outfit
of clothing

A

le
l’habit

82
Q

the mathematics
always plural

A

les mathématiques
la, but pl

83
Q

the people
always plural

A

les gens
le, but pl

84
Q

the scissors
always plural

A

les ciseaux
le, but plural

85
Q

the crowd

A

la foule

86
Q

the engagement
always plural

A

les fiançailles
fem pl

87
Q

the garbage
-o-
always plural

A

les ordures
fem pl

88
Q

the spinach

A

les épinards
masc. pl

89
Q

the keyboard

A

le clavier
-klah-vee-ay-

90
Q

the field

A

le champ
“cha(n)”

91
Q

the river
(major, into a sea or ocean)

A

le fleuve

92
Q

the business,
the case

A

la
l’affaire

93
Q

the monkey

A

le singe

94
Q

the shelf

A

la
l’étagère

95
Q

use DA with abstract nouns
the science
the weather

A

les sciences
le temps

96
Q

use DA with languages and school subjects.
Math is difficult.
We study French.
Biology is his preferred subject.

A

Les maths sont difficiles.

On étudie le français.

La biologie est sa matière préférée.

97
Q

use DA with continents, countries and provinces.
Africa is a continent.
France is magnificent.
British Columbia is a province of Canada.

A

L’Afrique est un continent.

La France est magnifique.

La Columbie Britannique est une province au Canada.

98
Q

use DA with quantities and prices.
50 kilometers an hour
2 euros a piece
That costs 10 dollars per kilo.

A

50 kilomètres à l’heure.

2 euros la pièce.

Cela coûte 10 dollars le kilo.

99
Q

use DA with dates and days of week IF action is regular.
I have been working since May 6th.
“…am working….”
Christmas is the 25th of December.
She works on Mondays.

A

Je travaille depuis le 6 Mai.

Noël est le 25 décembre.

Elle travaille le lundi.

100
Q

the blood

A

le sang
“sanh”

101
Q

the ring
(jewelry)

A

la bague

102
Q

the error, mistake

A

la
l’erreur

103
Q

the mill
(for grain…)

A

le moulin

104
Q

the task

A

la tâche

105
Q

the content (of a bowl…)
singular

A

le contenu

106
Q

the muscle

A

le muscle

107
Q

the noise
rumour

A

le bruit

108
Q

the island

A

la
l’île

109
Q

After verb PARLER and before a LANGUAGE can have DA or nothing.
I speak English.
You speak Spanish.

A

Je parle l’anglais.

Tu parles espagnol.

110
Q

the fire
not feu

A

le
l’incendie

111
Q

You (v) return.
*
They (m) do not return.
RETOURNER

A

Vous retournez
*
Ils ne retournent pas.

112
Q

We have become.
*
You (v) have not become.

A

Nous sommes devenus.
*
Vous n’êtes pas devenus.

113
Q

the vase

A

le vase

114
Q

the Bulgaria
bulgarian adj.
the Bulgarian m/f
the Bulgarian language
the Bulgarians

A

la Bulgarie
bulgare, bulgare
le / la Bulgare
le bulgare
les Bulgares

115
Q

good morning Madam

A

bonjour Madame

116
Q

the June

A

le juin

117
Q

in September

A

en septembre

118
Q

the tent

A

la tente

119
Q

It is midnight.

A

Il est minuit.

120
Q

to be thirsty

A

avoir soif

121
Q

1915

A

mille neuf cent quinze

122
Q

the region

A

la région

123
Q

the dead person

A

le mort, la mort
–same

124
Q

to have – subjunctive imparfait - 500 - LIT
that I had…
that you had…

A

avoir, eu, ayant
*
que j’eusse
que tu eusses
qu’il eût
que nous eussions
que vous eussiez
qu’ils eussent

125
Q

de/à ???
to gain access TO, to access, to reach
* Visitors can’t access this zone/area.

A

accéder à
*
Les visiteurs ne peuvent pas accéder à cette zone.

126
Q

to unearth, find, track down

A

dénicher
déniché
dénichant

127
Q

IDIOM
L: to have horror of
M: to hate
* I hate the color yellow.

A

avoir horreur de
*
J’ai horreur de la couleur jaune.

128
Q

the court house

A

le palais de justice

129
Q

repairable

A

réparable s
réparable s

130
Q

the ‘police station’

A

le commissariat
commy sahr ee ah

131
Q

the palace; the palate

A

le palais

132
Q

nevertheless
-n-

A

néanmoins

133
Q

The book of which I have forgotten the title.

A

Le livre dont j’ai oublié le titre.

134
Q

The man whose car is parked outside.

A

L’homme dont la voiture est garée dehors.

135
Q

The subjects of which we have spoken.

A

Les sujets dont nous avons parlé.

136
Q

The film that I was talking about.

A

Le film dont je parlais.

137
Q

the prune

A

le pruneau
les pruneaux

138
Q

the blackberry

A

la mûre

139
Q

the blueberry

A

la myrtille

140
Q

the watermelon

A

la pastèque

French Grammar - Moreau (36 decks)

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