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French Grammar - Moreau > 1.5.2 CFGC - Moreau > Flashcards

1.5.2 CFGC - Moreau Flashcards

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1
Q

We were arriving. = We arrived.
*
You (v) were not arriving. = You did not arrive.

A

Nous arrivions.
+
Vous n’arriviez pas.

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2
Q

the grass

A

la
l’herbe

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3
Q

She will go up.
*
We will not go up.

A

Elle montera.
*
Nous ne monterons pas.

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4
Q

to fear
P.C.

A

j’ai craint
tu as craint
il a craint
nous avons craint
vous avez craint
ils ont craint

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5
Q

to drink
present

A

je bois
tu bois
il boit
nous buvons
vous buvez
ils boivent

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6
Q

to die
base

A

mourir
mort
mourant

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7
Q

to take
present

A

je prends
tu prends
il prend
nous prenons
vous prenez
ils prennent

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8
Q

to laugh
P.C.

A

J’ai ri
tu as ri
il a ri
nous avons ri
vous avez ri
ils ont ri

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9
Q

They (m) have passed; they passed.
*
They (f) have not passed.

A

Ils sont passés.
*
Elles ne sont passées.

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10
Q

the Champagne
- region

A

la Champagne

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11
Q

the hedge

A

la haie

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12
Q

You (v) left (s) only (s)
one hour ago.
* - passe compose
* NOT “ne que”

A

Vous êtes sorti(e)s il y a seulement une heure.

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13
Q

Which pizza do you want to eat?
That one.
- tu, est-ce

A

Quelle pizza est-ce que tu veux manger?
Celle-là.

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14
Q

Which vacation(s) did you book/reserve?
These ones.

A

Quelles vacances est-ce que tu as réservées?
Celles-ci.

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15
Q

Which mushrooms are you eating?
Those ones.
- tu, est

A

Quels champignons est-ce que tu manges?
Ceux-là.

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16
Q

Which scarf do you prefer?
This one.
tu, est

A

Quelle écharpe est-ce que tu préfères?
Celle-ci

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17
Q

Which phone did you buy?
That one.
as-tu

A

Quel téléphone as-tu acheté?
Celui-là.

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18
Q

Which shoes did you order?
Those ones.
tu, est

A

Quelles chaussures est-ce que tu as commandées?
Celles-là.

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19
Q

If -ci and -là are in the same sentence then……

A

-ci comes first

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20
Q

-ci and -là are sometimes added to nouns for emphasis.
* These colors (here) are brighter than those ones.

A

Ces couleurs-ci sont plus vives que celles-là.

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21
Q

I would have bought this one but I prefer that one.

A

J’aurais acheté celui-ci mais je préfère celui-là.

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22
Q

These shoes (here) are more comfortable than those ones.

A

Ces chaussures-ci sont plus confortables que celles-là.

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23
Q

She saw this coat but she prefers this one (here).

A

Elle a vu ce manteau mais elle préfère celui-ci.

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24
Q

Dem. Pron. followed by a Relative Pron. ~~ “the one(s)”
* It’s the one that I gave you.

A

C’est celui que je t’ai donné.

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25
Q

There is the one that I bought you.
te, f

A

Voilà celle que je t’ai achetée.

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26
Q

Dem. Pron. before “de” indicates possession….
I prefer Maries. ===
I prefer the one of Marie.
- m sn.

A

Je préfère celui de Marie.

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27
Q

They are my brother’s. ==
…the ones of my brother.
- m pl, is pl but not ce sont….

A

C’est ceux de mon frère.

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28
Q

Jasmine’s is on the right.
the one of …
f sn

A

Celle de Jasmine est à droite.

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29
Q

Jules’ arrived this morning.
the ones of …
m pl

A

Ceux de Jules sont arrivés ce matin.

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30
Q

I really liked Lucie’s one.
….the one of Lucie.
f sn

A

J’ai bien aimé celle de Lucie.

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31
Q

Do you recall my cousins, the ones who live in Louisiana?
*
“Tu te ……” AND ** rappeler de……

A

Tu te rappelles de mes cousins, ceux qui habitent en Louisiane ?

32
Q

She bought the one in the window. (vitrine)
m sn

A

Elle a acheté celui en vitrine.

33
Q

My answers were wrong, but Luc’s were correct.

A

Mes réponses étaient fausses, mais celles de Luc étaient correct.

34
Q

INDEFINITE DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS - used to Replace an Abstract thing, concept - unspecific.
1 it this that these those
2 this
3 that
4 this/that (abbreviation)

A

ce
ceci
cela
ça

35
Q

Ce - common with être, in expressions c’est & ce sont.
More general and vague.
* It’s my birthday today.

A

C’est mon anniversaire aujourd’hui.

36
Q

These are his shoes.
- formal

A

Ce sont ses chaussures.

37
Q

This is not the moment to ask him something.

A

Ce n’est pas le moment de lui demander quelque chose.

38
Q

CECI and CELA go with verbs other than être.
for close……
for further…….

A

ceci
cela

39
Q

That should be possible.
(devoir, present conditional operates as “should”)

A

Cela devrait être possible.

40
Q

That seems curious to me.
“that” for somethig speific….”

A

Cela me semble curieux.

41
Q

THIS should function better.

A

Ceci devrait fonctionner mieux.

42
Q

Ceci and Cela can be D. O.
(are demonstrative pronouns)
Have you seen THIS?
** inversion **

A

As-tu vu ceci?

43
Q

I recalled that yesterday.

A

Je me suis rappelé cela hier.

44
Q

Ça – abbreviation of ceci and cela. It is……??

A

informal
in spoken French

45
Q

That should be possible.
- spoken

A

Ça devrait être possible.

46
Q

That seems curious to me.
- spoken

A

Ça me semble curieux.

47
Q

This should function/work better.
SPOKEN FORM
should - present conditional

A

Ça devrait fonctionner mieux.

48
Q

Did you see that ?
- spoken, stmt

A

Tu as vu ça ?

49
Q

I recalled that yesterday.
- spoken

A

Je me suis rappelé ça hier.

50
Q

I think that that should function/work.

A

Je pense que cela devrait fonctionner.

51
Q

That isn’t weird.

A

Ce n’est pas bizarre.

52
Q

He planned this and that.

A

Il a prévu ceci et cela.

53
Q

That (-) is worth the effort!

A

Cela en vaut la peine !

54
Q

How are you ? ===
How that go ? — spoken

A

Comment ça va ?

55
Q

How are you ?
Yes, I am fine.

A

Comment ça va ?
Oui, ça va.

56
Q

I like it. == It pleases me.

A

Ça me plait.

57
Q

1 PHRASE meaning….
That’s it. Done. Finished.
There you go.

A

Ça y est.

58
Q

That’s enough. == That suffices.

A

Ça suffit.

59
Q

That/It sucks.
‘that’s fearful, bad…’

A

Ça craint.

60
Q

That annoys/frustrates me.

A

Ça me saoule.
*
saoul s – ‘su’
saoule s – ‘sul’
irritated, frustrated

61
Q

THAT (is) not my business.
“that not me regard …”

A

Ça ne me regarde pas.

62
Q

INDEFINITE PRONOUNS refer to People/Things in a general way without saying….

A

…exactly what or who they are.

63
Q

another one
IP

A

un autre
une autre
-
-

64
Q

others
IP

A

**
**
d’autres
d’autres

65
Q

certain ones
IP

A

**
**
certains
certaines

66
Q

each one
IP

A

chacun
chacune
_
_

67
Q

several
IP

A

**
**
plusieurs
plusieurs

68
Q

something
IP

A

quelque chose
**
**
**

69
Q

someone
IP

A

quelqu’un
**
**
**

70
Q

some, a few
IP

A

**
**
quelques-uns
quelques-unes

71
Q

anyone
IP

A

quiconque
**
**
**

72
Q

nobody
IP

A

personne
**
**
**

73
Q

the Sweden
swedish
the Swede
the Swedish language
the Swedes

A

la Suède
suédois, suédoise
le Suédois, la Suédoise
le suédois
les Suédois

74
Q

to have - Future Simple
I will have
You will have…
500

A

avoir, eu, ayant
*
j’aurai
tu auras
il aura
nous aurons
vous aurez
ils auront

75
Q

à/de
to allow/permit os TO….
* I allow myself to write to you (vous).

A

se permettre de
*
Je me permets de vous écrire.

76
Q

to thunder
It thunders.
It will thunder.
It was thundering.
(as weather usage impersonal)

A

tonner, tonné, tonnant
*
Il tonne.
Il tonnera.
Il tonnait.

77
Q

IDIOM
L: to have some charm
M: to have charm
I find that he has a lot of charm.

A

avoir du charme
*
Je trouve qu’il a beaucoup de charme.

French Grammar - Moreau (36 decks)

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