16- Diabetes

Question 0

Sulfonylureas

Meglitinides

Answer 0

Stimulate pancreas the release insulin

Question 1

Biguanides-metformin

Answer 1

Control hepatic glucose production

Question 2

GLP-1 like agonist
Amylin analogs
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4- inhibitors

Answer 2

Drugs that mimic or prolong the action of inhibit hormones and inhibit glucagon secretion

Question 3

Metformin

Answer 3

Biguanides- first drug of choice
Decreases hepatic glucose
Increases insulin glucose uptake

A.e. Diarrhea, abdominal discomfort

No weight gain
No hyperglycemia

Question 4

If a patient develops lactic acidosis ?

Answer 4

Biguanides -metformin

Question 5

Thiazolinediones

Answer 5

Pioglitazone

Rosiglitazone

Question 6

Pioglitazone

Rosiglitazone

Answer 6

Thiazolidinediones
Reduce A1c

A.e Hypoglycemia
Weight gain
Contradicted in patients with CVD

Question 7

Gliflozins

Answer 7

drugs that inhibit reabsorption of glucose

Question 8

Alpha glycosidase inhibitors

Answer 8

Slow the absorption of starches

Question 9

Ppar-y agonists GlitAzones

Answer 9

Slow the absorption of starches

Question 10

Chlorpropramide

Tolbutamide

Answer 10

First generation solfonyureas

Question 11

Glyburide
Glimepride
Gliprizide

Answer 11

Second generation sulfonyureas

Question 12

Acarbose

Miglitol

Answer 12

Alpha glycosidase inhibitors