1.5 - The heart and Cardiac cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

What is pulmonary circulation?

A

between the heart and lungs

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2
Q

What is sysytemic circulation?

A

between the heart and body

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3
Q

Where does the right atrium recieves its deoxygentated blood from?

A

superior and inferior vena cava

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4
Q

Where does the left atrium recieve its oxygenated blood from?

A

left and right pulmonary veins

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5
Q

Howare the ventricles different from the atria?

A

Ventricles have thicker walls

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6
Q

What does the right ventricle do?

A

pumps blood to the lungs for pulmonary circulation

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7
Q

What does the left ventricle do?

A

pumps blood to the
body for systemic circulation

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8
Q

What happens in atrial systole?

A

Atria fills (pressure increases)
Forces AV valves to open
Atria contracts

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9
Q

What happens in ventricular systole?

A

Ventricles contract
pressure in ventricles increases (closing AV valves)
SL valves open

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10
Q

What happens in diastole?

A

Atria and ventricles relax
higher pressure in arteries (closing SL valves)
blood flows into heart

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