13. interstitielle Lungenparenchymerkrankungen Flashcards by Ian Paglione | Brainscape

Q

(ILD)

Ätiologie (2)

A

idiopatisch pulmonale FIbrose (IPF)
sekundär

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Q

(ILD)

Leitsymptome (2)

A

trockener Reizhusten
progrediente Belastungsdyspnoe

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Q

(ILD)

Befunde bei der Inspektion (2)

A

Trommelschlägelfinger
Uhrglasnägel

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Q

(ILD)

Befund bei der Auskultation

A

beidseitiges basales inspiratorisches Knisterrasseln (Skleroiphonie)

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Q

(ILD)

Bildgebung: Basisdiagnostik

A

Röntgen-Thorax

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Q

(ILD)

Röntgen-Thorax-Befund

A

interstitielle Zeichnungsvermehrung

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Q

(ILD)

hochauflösendes Thorax-CT (HRCT)-Befunde (3)

A

Bronchiektasen
Honigwabenmuster
retikuläre Verdichtungen

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Q

(ILD)

Bildgebung: Goldstandard

A

hochauflösendes Thorax-CT (HRCT)

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Q

(ILD)

IPF: Therapiemöglichkeiten (2)

A

nicht-medikamentös
medikamentös

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Q

(ILD)

IPF: nicht-medikamentöse Therapie

A

pulmonale Rehabilitation (“Lungensport”)

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Q

(ILD)

IPF: medikamentöse Therapie (2)

A

Pirfenidon (TGF-Beta1-Antagonist)
Nintedanib (Tyrosinkinaseinhibitor)

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Q

(ILD)

medikamentöse Therapie: Wirkung

A

antifibrotische und entzündungshemmende

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