13 APR 2017 1347 MIX Flashcards
1
Q
what is the pathophysiology of statin-induced myalgias?
A
statins decrease coQ10 synthesis, which is involved in muscle cell energy production
2
Q
what are the most common organisms responsible for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis?
A
- strep pneumo
- moraxella
- nontypeable haem flu
*staph aureus for chronic sinusitis (over 12 weeks)
3
Q
how is the shoulder held in a posterior shoulder dislocation? anterior?
A
- posterior: adduction and internal rotation
- anterior: slightly abducted and externally rotation
4
Q
what is the best initial pharmacological therapy for primary hyperaldosteronism (if patient refuses surgery)?
A
eplerenone