12.2.1 L'Hôpital's Rule and Indeterminate Products Flashcards

1
Q

L’Hôpital’s Rule and Indeterminate Products

A
  • Some indeterminate forms have to be transformed before you can apply L’Hôpital’s rule.
  • When applying L’Hôpital’s rule to an indeterminate product, express one of the factors as a fraction.
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2
Q

note

A
  • An example of a camouflaged indeterminate form is the indeterminate product 0 · . It is indeterminate because you cannot tell who wins. Zero times anything is zero, but anything times infinity is infinity, so what is the limit?
  • If you write as , then your limit produces the standard
    indeterminate quotient L’Hôpital’s rule. , which allows you to use
  • This limit also produces the indeterminate product 0
  • Here, it makes sense to write cot θ as the reciprocal of tan θ. Then you have the other standard indeterminate quotient, 0/0.
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3
Q

Evaluate limx→∞xsin2/x

A

2

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4
Q

Evaluate limx→1 (x−1)^3(1−x)^−2.

A

0

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5
Q

Evaluate limx→∞ e^−x√x.

A

0

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6
Q

Evaluate limx→∞ x^−1e^x.

A

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7
Q

Evaluate limx→0 2xcotx.

A

2

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8
Q

Evaluate limx→0 1/xcotx

A

1

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9
Q

Evaluate limx→0 xlnx.

A

0

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10
Q

Evaluate limx→0 x^−2(x−3)^3.

A

−∞

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