11B: Covid and Infection Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main goals for pt’s with COVID-19 in the ICU?

A
  1. Positioning
  2. Prevent skin breakdown and atrophy
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2
Q

Describe positioning in the ICU

A
  • Proning
  • Upright position and mobility as able
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3
Q

What type of breathing should you encourage in the ICU?

A
  • Inspiratory effort
  • Diaphragm, accessory muscles, posture
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4
Q

What are acute PT interventions once the pt is out of the ICU?

A
  • Positioning, upright
  • General conditioning
  • Bed mobility and transfers
  • Ambulation and stairs
  • Inspiratory muscle training (IMT)
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5
Q

What are examples of IMT?

A
  • Diaphragmatic breathing
  • Deep breathing, inspiratory hold, breath stacking
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6
Q

What are the parameters for IMT devices?

A

8-10 breaths 2-3x/day

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7
Q

What are the most common COVID-19 symptoms after discharge from hospital?

A
  • Dry cough
  • Decreased endurance
  • Fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Dyspnea
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8
Q

What are PT considerations following the acute care stages?

A

Decreased endurance, strength, dyspnea

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