11. Prokaryotic And Eukaryotic Cells Flashcards
How many basic cells does the biological universe consist of?
It consists of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.
What are the two branches prokaryotic cells? What is their cell size usually? How does their metabolism work? Does the prokaryotic cell poses a nuclei? Do all of the have organelles? How is the shape of the DNA and where is it located? Where is RNA and protein synthesised in the prokaryotic cell? Are they unicellular or multicellular?
The branches are bacteria and Cyanobacteria. The cell size is usually 1 to 10 micrometer. The metabolism is either aerobic or anaerobic. The prokaryotic cell does not have a nuclei. No there are som prokaryotes that don’t have organelles at all. The DNA is circular and it is located in the cytoplasm. RNA and protein are synthesised in the cytoplasm. They are mainly unicellular.
What are the branches of eukaryotes? What is the size of it generally? How does their metabolism work? And what does it mean. What kind of organelles do they have? Does it posses a nucleus? How is the shape of the genetic information in eukaryotes And what is it confined to? Where is RNA synthesised and we’re is protein synthesised? What does the cytoplasm consist of and what is it composed of? Is it mainly multicellular or unicellular?
The branches of eukaryotes are animals, plants, fungi and protists. The size is generally 5 to 100 micrometer. The metabolism is exclusively aerobic. It means that it needs oxygen for vital functions. It’s has membranous and non-membranous organelles. The shape of the genetic information is a double helix shape. It’s confined to the cell nucleus. RNA is synthesised in the nucleus and protein is synthesised in the cytoplasm. The cytoplasm contains cytoskeleton which is composed of protein filaments. It’s mainly multicellular.
