1.1 microscope Flashcards

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1
Q

What does an eyepiece do?

A

it is used for viewing and contains a lens that magnifies

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2
Q

What does the arm do?

A

supports the eye piece

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3
Q

What does the coarse focus knob do?

A

Brings an object into focus at low or medium power

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4
Q

What does the fine focus knob do?

A

Brings an object into focus at high power

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5
Q

What does the objective lens do?

A

Magnifies the image. Most microscopes have three or four lenses

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6
Q

What does the revolving nose piece do?

A

Holds the three objective lenses

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7
Q

What does the stage do?

A

Supports the slide. Some microscopes have stage clips to hold the slide in place

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8
Q

What is a light source?

A

Supplies the light needed to view the slide

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9
Q

What is the base?

A

Supports the entire microscope.

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10
Q

What is the magnification of a low power lens?

A

4x

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11
Q

What is the magnification of a medium power objective lens?

A

10x

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12
Q

What is the magnification of a highpower objective lens?

A

40x

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13
Q

what does low-power objective lens X eyepiece lens =

A

total magnification of the microscope

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14
Q

How does a compound light microscope work?

A

two sets of lenses that work together to magnify and focus an image

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15
Q

When you look through a microscope, what do you notice about the image?

A

it is magnified, inverted and reversed

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16
Q

How should you carry a microscope?

A

One hand on the arm and one on the base

17
Q

What type of microscope is used in science classes and medical laboratories?

A

Compound light microscope

18
Q

What does a microscope do?

A

extends human vision to smaller than .1mm

19
Q

What is resolving power?

A

The ability to distinguish between two dots or objects that are very close together

20
Q

What is the resolving power of a compound light microscope?

A

0.2microns

21
Q

How small is a micron?

A

millionth of a meter

22
Q

How many creatures that are one micron big could fit on a meterstick length?

A

one million