102b.14 - Hair Theory Flashcards

Reviews questions in lesson challenge

1
Q

When looking through a microscope, which portion of the hair would display living cells

A

Hair bulb

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2
Q

Hair grows from a tube-like “pocket” called a root sheath or a(n):

A

Follicle

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3
Q

The follicle in straight hair is typically:

A

Round

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4
Q

The hair follicle that produces tightly curled hair is typically:

A

Elliptical

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5
Q

Located at the bottom of the follicle and supplying nourishment to the germinal matrix is the:

A

Papilla

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6
Q

The outer covering of the hairstrand made up of overlapping layers of transparent scales is called the:

A

Cuticle

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7
Q

The layer of hair consisting of unique protein structures that give the hair most of its pigment and strength (elasticity) is called the:

A

Cortex

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8
Q

Hair that has been pulled out from the roots will grow back under which of the following circumstances?

A

The papilla has not been destroyed

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9
Q

What helps prevent the hair and skin from becoming too dry?

A

Sebum

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10
Q

What is formed when sebum produced by the oil glands mixes with the body’s perspiration?

A

Acid mantle

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11
Q

The muscle that causes the hair to stand on end when a person is scared or cold is known as the:

A

Arrector pili

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12
Q

Which of the following terms is known as the active growing stage of hair?

A

Anagen stage

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13
Q

Catagen, a brief transitional stage of hair growth, lasts for what amount of time?

A

only a few weeks

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14
Q

The resting stage of hair growth when the hair bulb has no attached root sheath is referred to as the:

A

Telogen stage

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15
Q

The lips, soles of the feet, palms of the hands and eyelids do not have:

A

Hair

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16
Q

Hair that is 90% cortex and 10% cuticle when compared to hair that is 40% cuticle would be considered to be :

A

More elastic

17
Q

What is the total lack of pigmentation in the hair and skin called?

A

Albinism

18
Q

Gray hair is caused by a(n):

A

Reduced color pigment, melanin in the cortex layer of the hair

19
Q

Eumelanin is the type of melanin that produces:

A

Brown/black hair color

20
Q

People with lighter colored hair have melanin in the:

A

Cortex only