1 F Flashcards
What does the esophagus have instead of a serosal layer?
Connective tissue layer
Does the esophagus have a serosal outer layer?
No
Define glutition:
Swallowing
What is the term used to describe the enlargement of the esophagus due to the failure of the lower esophageal sphincter opening?
Achalasia
What are the three things that cause strictures?
Edema, scar tissue, and spasms
What is the term used to describe difficulty swallowing?
Dysphagia
What is the term used to describe pain when swallowing?
Odynophagia
What is the pathophysiology of Barrett’s Esophagus?
A repair process brought on by GERD that is characterized by squamous mucosa that normally lines the esophagus gradually being replaced by columnar epithelium (metaplasia) resembling tissue of the stomach and intestines.