1/22/20 Flashcards

1
Q

three main groups of animals

A

Lophotrochozoa, Ecdysozoa, and Deuterostomia

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2
Q

phylogenetic tree that indicates who’s most closely related to whom

A

cladogram

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3
Q

intersections in a phylogenetic tree

A

nodes

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4
Q

multiple branches occurring at the same spot in a phylogenetic tree, indicates uncertainty about which lineage branched off when

A

polytomy

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5
Q

in a phylogenetic tree, time moves from ____ to ____

A

bottom; top

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6
Q

in this phylogenetic tree, lengths of branches indicate amount of evolutionary separation

A

phylogram

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7
Q

an aspect of the phenotype used to diagnose phylogenetic relationships between taxa

A

characters

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8
Q

field of bio that studies relationships between organisms

A

phylogenetics/systematics

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9
Q

field of bio that classifies and names organisms

A

taxonomy

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