05.05 - Eval of Renal Fxn (Rao) - Prerecorded Flashcards

1
Q

Uin =

A

GFR x Pin / UF

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2
Q

Water input to kidney is same as

A

Plasma flow into kidney

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2
Q

What is extraction ratio

A

Percentage of substance removed from plasma

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3
Q

How does Plasma Creatinine relate to GFR

A

Logarithmic, Creatinine not very sensitive = takes a large decrease in GFR to get significant increase in Pcreatinine

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3
Q

How does Pcr change after Uninephrectomy

A

If GFR decreases by half, Pcr doubles

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4
Q

If substance is reabsorbed it means what for Clearance

A

Clearance less than GFR

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5
Q

Filtration Rate =

A

GFR x Px

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6
Q

GFR =

A

Uf x Uin / Pin

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7
Q

Mass Flow =

A

Concentration x Volume Flow

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8
Q

If substance X is completely cleared from plasma, Cx =

A

Total Renal Plasma Flow

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10
Q

Rate of Output from kidney depends on

A

Renal Vein + Lymphatics + Urine

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11
Q

Rate of Filtration or Excretion =

A

Solute Conc. x Volume Flow Rate

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11
Q

If substance is secreted it means what for Ex Ratio

A

Higher

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12
Q

Clearance of what substance approximately equals Effective Renal Plasma Flow

A

PAH

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13
Q

If substance is secreted it means what for Clearance

A

Clearance is greater than GFR

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14
Q

Clearance of Inulin essentially =

A

GFR

15
Q

Cin =

A

(UF x Uin) / Pin

16
Q

How does Clearance of Creatinine compare to Inulin

A

A little higher b/c creatinine is secreted

18
Q

Extraction Ratio =

A

(Ax-Vx)/Ax

19
Q

If substance is reabsorbed it means what for Ex Ratio

A

Lower

20
Q

Excretion Rate =

A

UF x Ux

22
Q

Cpah =

A

Effective Renal Plasma Flow

23
Q

Extraction ratio of PAH

A

0.9 - 0.95