05-01 Preliminary Homicide Investigation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary responsibility of the Detective Operations – Homicide and Missing Persons Unit?

A

Lead the investigation of all homicides that occur within the City of Toronto.

This unit also investigates serious bodily harm to police officers and provides support in suspicious death cases.

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2
Q

What manual guides the investigations conducted by the Homicide and Missing Persons Unit?

A

Ontario Major Case Management Manual (OMCMM).

This manual outlines the procedures and protocols for major case investigations.

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3
Q

When an autopsy is ordered due to an apparent suicide or accident, who performs it if the only witness is an intimate partner?

A

A Regional Coroner’s pathologist.

The autopsy is conducted as if the death had taken place under suspicious circumstances.

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4
Q

What should officers remain vigilant for in cases of sudden unexpected death?

A

Possibility of foul play.

Especially when an intimate partner is present at the time of death.

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5
Q

Every sudden unexpected death of a child under what age shall be treated as suspicious?

A

Eighteen (18) years.

This protocol is critical to ensure proper investigation.

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6
Q

What sub-unit must be notified when investigating a sudden unexpected death of a child under sixteen years?

A

Child & Youth Advocacy Centre (CYAC).

They assist in investigating child abuse cases.

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7
Q

What is the composition of the Pediatric Death Review Committee (PDRC)?

A

Two sections: PDRC – Child Welfare and PDRC – Medical.

Each section reviews deaths based on different circumstances.

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8
Q

PDRC – Child Welfare must review all cases of deaths involving children who had received services of which organization?

A

Children’s Aid Society (CAS) or Indigenous child wellbeing society.

This applies within twelve (12) months of the death.

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9
Q

What type of issues does PDRC – Medical review?

A

Medical diagnosis or provision of care concerns.

This review is done on a discretionary basis.

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10
Q

Under what circumstances must an investigator attend the morgue for identification of the deceased?

A
  • Homicide or suspected homicide
  • Inquest likely to be called
  • Coroner believes attendance is necessary
  • Request by the investigating officer

These protocols ensure proper identification and investigation.

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11
Q

What should be done upon discovering the sudden unexpected death of a child under eighteen?

A

Treat the death as suspicious.

This includes following specific investigative protocols.

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12
Q

What is the role of the Officer in Charge at a suspicious death scene?

A
  • Ensure divisional detective personnel attend
  • Ensure sufficient personnel are dispatched
  • Take charge of uniformed police officers

The Officer in Charge ensures a coordinated response to the incident.

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13
Q

What must be completed and forwarded to the Coroner’s Office prior to a post mortem examination?

A
  • Applicable eReports
  • Appendix B for confirmed homicide of an infant

These documents are essential for the investigation process.

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14
Q

Who is responsible for ensuring an appropriate uniform response at a suspicious death or possible homicide scene?

A

Officer in Charge.

They also ensure that necessary investigative responses are initiated.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the Preliminary Autopsy Findings Report?

A

To be completed by the Pathologist and forwarded to the investigator.

This report provides initial findings after a post mortem examination.

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16
Q

When investigating the death of an infant less than one year of age, what must be used as a reference?

A

Appendix B.

This appendix aids in recording at-scene information.

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17
Q

What is the protocol for a Scenes of Crime Officer (SOCO) at a scene of sudden unexpected death of a child?

A

A SOCO shall not be deployed to examine the scene.

This is to preserve the integrity of the investigation.

18
Q

What is the responsibility of the Major Case Manager in a homicide investigation?

A

To undertake the functions and responsibilities directed by the OMCMM.

This includes managing the investigation and ensuring compliance with protocols.

19
Q

What must be ensured regarding the background of caregivers in cases of sudden unexpected death?

A

Check with relevant agencies like Children’s Aid Society.

This is essential for assessing any risk to surviving siblings.

20
Q

What is the critical time-sensitive decision that must be made regarding surviving siblings in child death investigations?

A

Safe placement of surviving siblings or other at-risk children.

Collaborative information sharing facilitates timely decisions.

21
Q

What is the responsibility of the Officer in Charge – TPOC upon being notified of a suspicious death?

A

Ensure Detective Operations - Homicide and Missing Persons, CYAC, and Victim Services Toronto are notified.

22
Q

Define ‘Child’ in the context of this document.

A

A person younger than eighteen (18) years.

23
Q

What constitutes a Homicide Investigation?

A

An investigation led by Detective Operations - Homicide and Missing Persons Unit into a sudden death with:
* obvious or suspected foul play
* unexplained cause of death
* found human remains
* any other suspicious circumstance.

24
Q

What is the definition of ‘Infant’?

A

A child less than one (1) year of age.

25
Q

What does ‘Intimate Partner’ refer to?

A

A partner from a current or former intimate relationship.

26
Q

What is the role of the Detective Operations – Homicide and Missing Persons Unit?

A

Lead investigations of all homicides and serious bodily harm to police officers, support field officers with suspicious deaths, and investigate deaths in police custody.

27
Q

What is the purpose of the Pediatric Death Review Committee (PDRC)?

A

To review cases of deaths involving children and youth, with panels for Child Welfare and Medical.

28
Q

When is an autopsy performed by a Regional Coroner’s pathologist?

A

When the death appears as a suicide or accident with an intimate partner as the only witness.

29
Q

What should be done when there is a sudden unexpected death of a child under _______ of age?

A

Eighteen (18) years; it should be treated as suspicious.

30
Q

What does SIDS stand for?

A

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.

31
Q

What is defined as Sudden Unexplained Death?

A

Death investigation of a child due to:
* SIDS
* accidental injury
* non-accidental injury due to neglect or abuse
* previously undiagnosed natural disease process.

32
Q

What should the first supervisory officer do upon arriving at a suspicious death scene?

A

Take charge of the uniformed response and ensure necessary personnel are dispatched.

33
Q

True or False: The Officer in Charge is responsible for ensuring an appropriate investigative response.

A

True.

34
Q

What is the definition of a Major Case Manager?

A

An officer designated by Detective Operations - Homicide and Missing Persons to oversee major case investigations.

35
Q

Fill in the blank: The CYAC must be notified of a sudden unexpected death of a child under _______ of age.

A

Sixteen (16) years.

36
Q

What must the Investigator from Forensic Identification Services (FIS) do when investigating a sudden unexpected death of a child?

A

Attend the scene and autopsy, complete photographs/video, and coordinate submissions to the Centre of Forensic Sciences.

37
Q

What is the role of the Initial Officer in the investigation process?

A

Follow instructions of attending investigators and ensure reports and evidence are submitted properly.

38
Q

What does the term ‘Primary Investigator’ refer to?

A

The investigator assigned by the Major Case Manager to perform primary investigation functions.

39
Q

What is required for a death to be classified as Sudden Unexplained Death (SUD)?

A

Significant concern regarding any part of the death investigation.

40
Q

When should the Children’s Aid Society be notified?

A

In investigations where foul play is suspected involving children.

41
Q

What is required when there is a negative autopsy but evidence of an old healed fracture?

A

The case may be classified as Sudden Unexplained Death.