開竅劑 Flashcards

1
Q

安宮牛黃丸

A

功效:清熱開竅,豁痰解毒
主治:溫熱病,邪熱內陷心包
備註:涼開的代表方,清熱解毒及芳香開竅比牛黃清心丸強

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2
Q

牛黃清心丸

A

功效:清熱解毒,開竅醒神
主治:溫熱之邪內陷心包
備註:清新開竅比安宮牛黃丸弱

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3
Q

紫雪

A

功效:清熱開竅,息風止痙
主治:溫熱病,內陷心包,熱盛動風
備註:清熱開竅鎮痙的常用方

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4
Q

至寶丹

A

功效:清熱開竅,化濁解毒
主治:痰熱內閉心包
備註:痰熱內閉常用方

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5
Q

犀柏至寶丹

A

功效:清熱解毒,化痰開竅
主治:邪熱內陷,毒瘀蒙心
備註:熱結血瘀,蒙蔽心竅

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6
Q

行軍散

A

功效:清熱開竅,避穢解毒
主治:暑穢蒙心之痧脹
備註:除了暑穢吐瀉腹痛,煩悶欲絕,還因為具有清熱解毒防腐,可用於口瘡咽痛

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7
Q

蘇合香丸

A

功效:行氣開竅,溫中止痛
主治:寒閉症
備註:寒閉及心腹猝痛屬於寒凝氣滯者

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8
Q

冠心蘇合丸

A

功效:理氣寬胸止痛
主治:寒凝氣滯的胸痹,冠心病,心絞痛
備註:適宜於氣血澀滯所引發者

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9
Q

紫金錠

A

功效:避穢解毒,消腫止痛
主治:穢惡痰濁之時疫,脘腹疼痛,噁心嘔吐泄瀉
備註:也可外敷疔瘡

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10
Q

小兒回春丹

A

功效:開竅定驚,清熱化痰。

主治:小兒急驚,痰熱蒙蔽,神昏氣喘,煩躁發熱

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