Zoonotic Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Anaplasma

A

Anaplasmosis; Ixodes ticks (live on deer & mice)

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2
Q

Bartonella

A

Cat scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis; from a cat scratch

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3
Q

Borrelia burgdoferi

A

Lyme disease; Ixodes ticks (live on deer & mice)

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4
Q

Borrelia recurrentis

A

Relapsing fever; from a louse (recurrent due to variable surface antigens)

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5
Q

Brucella

A

Brucellosis/undulant fever; unpasteurized dairy

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6
Q

Campylobacter

A

Bloody diarrhea; puppies, livestock (fecal-oral, ingestion of undercooked meat)

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7
Q

Chlamydophila psittaci

A

Psittacosis; parrots, other birds

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8
Q

Coxiella burnetii

A

Q fever; aerosols of cattle/sheep amniotic fluid

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9
Q

Erlichia chaffeensis

A

Ehrlichiosis; lone star ticks

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10
Q

Francisella tularensis

A

Tularemia; ticks, rabbits, deer fly

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11
Q

Leptospira

A

Leptospirosis; animal urine

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12
Q

Mycobacterium leprae

A

Leprosy; humans w/ lepromatous leprosy, armadillo (rare)

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13
Q

Pasteurella multocida

A

Cellulitis, osteomyelitis; animal bite, cats, dogs

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14
Q

Rickettsia prowazekii

A

Epidemic typhus; louse

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15
Q

Rickettsia rickettsii

A

Rocky Mountain spotted fever; Dermacentor ticks

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16
Q

Rickettsia typhi

A

Endemic typhus; fleas

17
Q

Yersinia pestis

A

Plague; fleas (rats & prairie dogs are reservoirs)