Oncogenes and TSGs Flashcards
BCR-ABL
Oncogene; assoc. w/ CML, ALL; t(9;22)
bcl-2
Oncogene; assoc. w/ follicular & undifferentiated lymphomas; t(14;18)
BRAF
Oncogene; assoc. w/ melanoma
c-kit
Oncogene; assoc. w/ gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
c-myc
Oncogene; assoc. w/ Burkitt lymphoma; t(8;14)
HER2/neu (c-erbBw)
Oncogene; assoc. w/ breast, ovarian, & gastric carcinomas
L-myc
Oncogene; assoc. w/ lung cancer
N-myc
Oncogene; assoc. w/ neuroblastoma
ras
Oncogene; assoc. w/ colon cancer, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer
ret
Oncogene; assoc. w/ MEN 2A & 2B, sporadic medullary carcinoma of the thyroid
APC
TSG; assoc. w/ colorectal cancer (FAP-related)
BRCA1/2
TSG; assoc. w/ breast and ovarian cancer
CPD4/SMAD4
TSG; assoc. w/ pancreatic cancer
DCC
TSG; assoc. w/ colon cancer
MEN1
TSG; assoc. w/ MEN type 1
NF1
TSG; assoc. w/ neurofibromatosis type 1
NF2
TSG; assoc. w/ neurofibromatosis type 2
p16
TSG; assoc. w/ melanoma
p53
TSG; assoc. w/ most human cancers, Li-Fraumeni syndrome
PTEN
TSG; assoc. w/ breast cancer, prostate cancer, endometrial cancer
Rb
TSG; assoc. w/ retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma (inhibits E2F)
TSC1/2
TSG; assoc. w/ tuberous sclerosis
VHL
TSG; assoc. w/ von Hippel-Lindau disease (inhibits HIF1a)
WT1/2
TSG; assoc. w/ Wilms Tumor (nephroblastoma