Yoga muscular system Flashcards

1
Q

How many estimated skeletal muscles are there in the human body

A

650

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2
Q

what is the percentage of body weight of skeletal muscles in the human body

A

30 to 50 percent

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3
Q

What are the three types of muscle that can be found around the body?

A

voluntary, involuntary and cardiac

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4
Q

what is involuntary muscle also known as, give two examples

A

smooth or visaral

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5
Q

What is voluntary muscle known as and give two examples

A

skeletal or striated

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6
Q

What is cardiac muscle and where is it found

A

involuntary and is found in the walls of heart

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7
Q

involuntary muscle contracts under unconcious control and is stimulated by ?

A

the autonomic nervous system

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8
Q

what does involuntary muscle contract in relation to give two examples

A

nerves or chemicals such as hormones which circulate around the body

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9
Q

what nervous system is voluntary muscle stimulated by ?

A

the somatic

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10
Q

what is the heart muscle i.e. smooth, striated etc

A

striated

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11
Q

what is the heart muscle stimulated by ?

A

sinotrial node (S A) node in the heart

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12
Q

what does the sinotrial node in the heart do ?

A

it creates a co ordinated contraction of the heart muscle to propel blood out ot the heart and around the body

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13
Q

What is the content and percentages of a muscle

A

Water 70 %
Protein 23 %
Minerals and substraites 7 %

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